Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the customs around the Dragon Boat Festival?
What are the customs around the Dragon Boat Festival?
1, Guangdong?
Guangdong people have many unique customs to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, but many customs are rarely heard of now, such as hanging sachets and lighting moxa sticks. The customs passed down in Guangdong now mainly include dragon boat fishing, eating zongzi, hanging mugwort sticks, flying kites (kites), having a big lunch for the whole family, and taking a bath with medicine (boiling bitter grass and wheat medicine to bathe children, and young people will go to the seaside or river to bathe).
In order to adapt to this hot weather, Guangdong, located in the subtropical zone, took various measures to prevent viruses, cool off summer heat and avoid disasters on May, and gradually formed various customs. The southern river network is vertical and horizontal, and water sports have a long history. Cantonese people not only inherit culture by customs, but also make the Dragon Boat Festival more festive. In addition to the custom of eating zongzi, it also has rich connotations of national epidemic prevention and fitness. ?
2. Jiangsu?
During the Dragon Boat Festival in Jiading County, people, rich or poor, have to buy stone fish (commonly known as mandarin fish) to cook. There is also a saying in Yizheng County, "When pants, buy yellow croaker". On the Dragon Boat Festival in Nanjing, families use a box of clear water, plus a little realgar and goose eye money. The whole family washes their eyes with this kind of water, which is called "breaking the eyes of fire". It is said that it can protect them from eye diseases for a year. There is a dragon boat show in Wujin at night. In the evening, small lanterns are hung around the dragon boat, and flutes and drums sing harmoniously. ?
3. Hebei? ?
It is said that drilling well water is avoided in Beiping Dragon Boat Festival, and it is often pre-pumped before the festival, in order to avoid well poisoning. On Dragon Boat Festival, street vendors also sell cherry mulberries. It is said that they eat cherry mulberries on Dragon Boat Festival, but they can't eat flies by mistake all year round.
"Five Poison Cakes", which are cakes decorated with five poisonous insect patterns, are sold in various food stores. Luanxian county lets men and women in-laws give gifts to each other on the Dragon Boat Festival. On the Dragon Boat Festival in Zhao County, the local government will hold a banquet in the south of the city, inviting the literati in the city to feast and compose poems, which is called "stepping on the willow". ?
4. Shandong? ?
On the Dragon Boat Festival in zouping county, everyone needs a drink every morning, which is said to ward off evil spirits. Rizhao Dragon Boat Festival wraps five-color lines around children, and they have to wear them to the first rain after the festival before they are untied and thrown into the rain.
On the Dragon Boat Festival in Linqing County, boys under seven wear symbols (necklaces made of wheat barnyard grass), girls wear pomegranate flowers and yellow cloth shoes made by their mothers, and draw five kinds of poisonous insects on the vamps with a brush. It means killing five kinds of poisonous insects with Qu Yuan's ink. On the morning of Dragon Boat Festival, Jimo washes his face with dew. ?
5. Shanxi?
On the Dragon Boat Festival in Xiezhou, men and women wear mugwort leaves, which is called "expelling diseases", while young children tie a hundred ropes around their necks. It is said that this is "tying dragons for Qu Yuan". During the Dragon Boat Festival in the Western Zhou Dynasty, villages would offer sacrifices to the Dragon King and hang paper in the fields. The Dragon Boat Festival in Huairen County is also called "Zhumen". The Dragon Boat Festival in Dingxiang County requires students to give gifts to their teachers. Lu 'an Mansion uses steamed dumplings made of wheat flour, called "white dumplings", and presents them to each other together with zongzi. ?
Refer to the above content: Inner Mongolia News Network-Inventory: the customs around the Dragon Boat Festival, and see what customs are there in your hometown!
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