Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the characteristics of China's traditional culture?
What are the characteristics of China's traditional culture?
China's traditional culture is rich in content and unique. Its long history and wide spread make it a unique cultural system in the world.
The influence of Confucianism:
Confucianism is the pillar of China's traditional culture, which emphasizes moral concepts such as "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faithfulness" and advocates the harmony between man and nature. Confucianism has a profound influence on the formation and evolution of traditional culture in China.
The integration of Taoism and Buddhism;
Taoism and Buddhism are important components of traditional culture in China, and they interact with Confucianism to form a unique religious culture system. Taoism emphasizes the harmony between man and nature, while Buddhism emphasizes inner cultivation and consciousness. The integration of the two makes China's traditional culture richer and more diverse.
Emphasize interpersonal relationships:
China traditional culture emphasizes human relations and pays attention to the harmony of family, society and country. In the family, emphasize filial piety, respect for the elderly and love for the young; In society, emphasize etiquette and moral norms; At home, loyalty and patriotism are emphasized.
Attach importance to education:
China traditional culture attaches great importance to education, especially the study and inheritance of Confucian classics. China's ancient "Four Books and Five Classics" is an important part of China's traditional culture, and it is also a must-read book for ancient China literati.
The high development of art forms such as poetry, calligraphy and painting;
Poetry, calligraphy, painting and other artistic forms in China traditional culture have unique styles and aesthetic values, and occupy an important position in the world art history.
Pay attention to history and tradition:
China traditional culture attaches great importance to history and tradition, emphasizing respect for ancestors and inheriting tradition. China's history books, documents and traditional festivals all reflect this feature.
Characteristics of farming civilization:
China traditional culture originated from farming civilization, which made China traditional culture pay attention to land, agriculture and natural environment, agricultural production and farmers' life.
To sum up, China's traditional culture is rich in content and distinctive in characteristics, mainly manifested in the influence of Confucianism, the integration of Taoism and Buddhism, the emphasis on human relations, the high development of art forms such as education, poetry, calligraphy and painting, and the characteristics of agricultural civilization.
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