Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Are there any cuisines in western food? What are the characteristics of western food? What concept?

Are there any cuisines in western food? What are the characteristics of western food? What concept?

The word western food is determined by its specific geographical location. "West" means the West. Generally refers to western European countries. "Rice" is a diet dish. What we usually call western food includes not only western European countries' food, but also eastern European countries' food, including America, Oceania, Middle East, Central Asia, South Asian subcontinent and Africa. Western food generally uses knives and forks as tableware, bread as staple food, and long tables and dining tables are table-shaped.

The main characteristics of western food are prominent main ingredients, beautiful appearance, delicious taste, rich nutrition and convenient supply.

Western food can be roughly divided into French food, English food, Italian food, russian cuisine food, American food and so on. People in different countries have different eating habits. There is a saying that is very vivid: "The French praise the chef's skills, the British pay attention to etiquette, the Germans consider nutrition, and the Italians have a good time ..." Now, let's take a look at the main features of different western foods.

The first western food-French dinner

French people have always been famous for their good food and good food, and French food still ranks first in the world.

French cuisine is characterized by a wide selection of ingredients (such as snails and foie gras, which are all delicious in French cuisine), fine processing, exquisite cooking, strong or weak tastes and various colors; French cuisine also pays more attention to eating semi-cooked or raw food, such as steak and leg of lamb, which is characterized by semi-cooked and tender, seafood oysters can also be eaten raw, and roasted wild ducks can be eaten when cooked. French cuisine attaches importance to seasoning, and there are many kinds of condiments. Seasoning with wine, what kind of food to choose what kind of wine has strict rules, such as clear soup with wine, seafood with brandy, dessert with all kinds of sweet wine or brandy. French food and cheese are varied. French people like cheese, fruits and all kinds of fresh vegetables very much.

Famous French dishes include Marseille fish soup, foie gras steak, Paris lobster, red wine pheasant, Savoro chicken, chicken liver steak and so on.

Pay equal attention to simplicity and etiquette-English western food

English cooking is considered as a family delicacy. The characteristics of English cuisine are: less oil and light, less wine when seasoning, and condiments are often placed on the table for guests to choose. Cooking pays attention to freshness, light taste, seafood and all kinds of vegetables, and the amount of food is small but fine. The cooking methods of English cuisine mainly include steaming, boiling, burning and smoking.

The famous dishes of British cuisine are: chicken salad, grilled shrimp souffle, stewed mutton with potatoes, roasted lamb saddle, winter solstice pudding, Meiji steak and so on.

The originator of western food-Italian dinner

During the Roman Empire, Italy was the political, economic and cultural center of Europe. Although Italy fell behind later, it is the ancestor of western cooking, which can be compared with France and Britain.

Italian food is characterized by its original flavor and rich flavor. Cooking pays attention to frying and smoking, and is good at frying, frying, frying and stewing.

Italians like spaghetti and eat it in many ways. Its noodles are very unique. There are at least dozens of noodles with different shapes, colors and tastes, such as letter-shaped, shell-shaped, solid noodles and macaroni strips. Italians also like to eat Italian wonton and Italian jiaozi.

Famous Italian dishes include: macaroni and vegetable soup, local wonton, macaroni and cheese, macaroni with minced meat, pizza and so on.

Fast nutrition-American cuisine

American food is developed on the basis of British food, which inherits the simple and light characteristics of British food and tastes salty and sweet. Americans are generally not interested in spicy food, preferring roasted vegetables. Fruits are often cooked with dishes as ingredients, such as pineapple ham, roast duck with vegetables and fruits. I like to eat all kinds of fresh vegetables and fruits. Americans don't have high dietary requirements, as long as they are nutritious and fast.

The famous dishes of American cuisine are: roast turkey, roast orange duck, American steak, apple salad, pancakes with sugar sauce and so on.

Western food classic-Russian big meal

The upper class of tsarist Russia worshipped France very much. Nobles are not only proud to speak French, but also learn French mainly in food and cooking techniques. But after years of evolution, especially in Russia, food pays attention to high-calorie varieties and gradually forms its own cooking characteristics. Russians like to eat hot food, steamed stuffed buns and patties made of fish, minced meat, eggs and vegetables. All kinds of snacks are quite famous.

Russian food tastes heavy, likes to use oil, and its preparation method is relatively simple. Taste is mainly sour, sweet, spicy and salty. Pickled cucumbers and sauerkraut are often necessary foods on the dining table of restaurants or families. The cooking method is characterized by roasting and fumigation. Russian cuisine has a great influence on western food. Nordic countries in the cold zone and some ethnic groups in Central Europe and Yugoslavia have similar daily habits to Russians, and most of them like pickled fish, bacon, sausage, ham, pickled cabbage and pickled cucumber.

The famous dishes of Russian cuisine are: assorted cold cuts, caviar, pickled cucumber soup, cold apple soup, fish buns, buttered chicken rolls and so on.

Beer, buffet-German cuisine

Germans don't pay attention to diet. They like to eat fruits, cheese, sausages, pickles, potatoes and so on. They don't want glitz, but they want affordable nutrition. They first invented self-help fast food. Germans like to drink beer, and the annual Oktoberfest in Munich consumes about 6,543.8+0,000 liters of beer.