What does arts and crafts include?

Arts and crafts include metalworking, carpentry, weaving, tailoring, plastic molding, as well as carving, printmaking and painting techniques.

The definition of arts and crafts means that arts and crafts are a kind of plastic arts. This is a craft. Arts and crafts are arts and crafts that are made with handicraft skills, combined with practicality and have appreciation value. With the development of the times, arts and crafts are not limited to handicrafts, but combined with machine industry and even large industry to make practical goods artistic or works of art practical.

The types of arts and crafts are: according to the functional value of arts and crafts, they can be divided into practical arts and crafts and furnishings arts and crafts. According to the historical form of arts and crafts, it can be divided into traditional arts and crafts and modern arts and crafts. According to the mode of production of arts and crafts, it can be divided into handicraft art and industrial design.

According to the social class of producers and consumers of arts and crafts, it can be divided into three categories: folk arts and crafts, palace arts and crafts and literati arts and crafts. According to the arts and crafts materials and production technology, it can be generally divided into carving technology (carving, carving or molding of materials such as dental bone, wood and bamboo, jade, mud and noodles) and forging technology (bronze, gold and silver, cloisonne, etc.). ) and firing technology (ceramic, glass feeder, etc. ).

Woodworking skills (furniture, etc. ), painting techniques (lacquerware, etc. ), weaving and dyeing technology (silk weaving, embroidery, printing and dyeing, etc. ), weaving binding technology (weaving binding materials such as bamboo, rattan, brown, grass, etc. ), painting and calligraphy techniques (New Year pictures, bronzing, iron paintings, internal painting pots, etc. ), cutting and carving techniques (paper-cutting, leather painting, etc.

Extended data;

It is produced because of people's actual life requirements, and arts and crafts originated in the era when human beings began to make tools. Arts and crafts are mostly created directly by working people and are closely related to people's material and spiritual life. Its appearance often shows different styles and characteristics because of different historical periods, geographical environment, economic conditions, cultural and technical level, national customs and aesthetics.

Arts and crafts are closely related to people's food, clothing, housing and transportation. Like architecture, it has two basic social functions, that is, to meet people's practical needs in life and aesthetic needs in thought at the same time. In a sense, handicrafts are first applicable and then beautiful. A desk lamp that can't illuminate, a pen that can't write, no matter how beautiful the decoration is, it has no aesthetic value. ?

Reference materials; Baidu encyclopedia-arts and crafts