Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - All the details of the azalea festival

All the details of the azalea festival

Rhododendron (scientific name: Rhododendron ): Rhododendron and Shan Shiliu are evergreen or common green shrubs. According to legend, there was a cuckoo in ancient times, which crowed day and night, hemoptysis, and dyed flowers all over the mountain, hence the name. Rhododendrons generally bloom in spring, and the Rhododendron Festival in Erlang Mountain Horn River Scenic Area generally starts in mid-April and lasts until the end of May, with a long flowering period. China Wuhan Mulan Rhododendron Flower Festival started in April and lasted 1 month. It was held in Wuyunshan, Mulan, huangpi district, Wuhan. The opening ceremony of Guizhou International Rhododendron Festival is generally scheduled to be held in Dipbaili Rhododendron Scenic Area in April and will last until the beginning of May. In Mobile, Alabama in the southern United States, the two-month Rhododendron Festival begins every March.

Chinese name: Rhododendron simsii Planch (mbth), also known as Yingshanhong legend: In ancient times, there were rhododendrons that sang day and night and hemoptysis. Scenic spot: Erlang mountain trumpet river scenic spot, scenery, azalea festival, Wuhan, scenery, characteristics, festivals, Guizhou, scenic spots, characteristics, festivals, beauty, Erlang mountain trumpet river scenic spot is natural. Rhododendron macrophylla likes a cool, humid and ventilated semi-cloudy environment, and is afraid of extreme heat and cold. The suitable growth temperature is 65438 02℃ to 25℃. Avoid exposure to the hot sun and grow under scattered light with little light intensity. In addition, the high-quality air in the "natural oxygen bar" in the scenic spot also provides an excellent growth environment for azaleas to bloom. Rhododendron is known as "the beauty in flowers". Every spring, it will be full of Shan Ye. From a distance, it looks like the forest is painted with rouge, so azaleas are commonly known as "azaleas". The protagonist of this activity, Rhododendron macrophylla, will show its prosperity to tourists on the same day. Rhododendron Festival On April 20th, Rhododendron macrophylla will join hands with pandas, Tibetan chief monkeys, water deer and many other wild animals in the scenic spot to show you the charm of Erlang Mountain Horn River. At that time, the "Thousand People Shout Mountain" activity will be presented to the public. At the foot of the towering Erlang Mountain, he shouted, "It's a pleasure to have friends coming from afar." The scenery in Wuhan is "Mulan Mountain is beautiful in water and azaleas are numerous." The 4th China Wuhan Mulan Rhododendron Flower Festival was grandly opened in huangpi district, Wuhan. Mulan Rhododendron Flower Festival coincides with the beautiful season when rhododendrons, peaches, plums and rape flowers are blooming and full of spring. The charm of red, the elegance of white, and the golden yellow, especially the red azaleas all over the mountains, make the tourists who come for an outing shine at the moment and become a feast of super visual enjoyment. Rhododendron and Rhododendron are known as "the beauty of flowers, and hibiscus and peony are both in Mo Mu". Mulan Wu Yun viewing azaleas is one of the most distinctive tourism projects in Huangpi, attracting tourists from all over the world every year. Rhododendron in Wu Yun is mainly azalea, including Rhododendron purpurea, Rhododendron fairytale, Rhododendron yunjin and Rhododendron brownii. Some are lush and handsome; Some songs are like a dragon, vigorous and quaint ... When azaleas are in full bloom, green Wu Yun becomes a fiery ocean. Or red, or pink, or white dancing with the wind, swaying, red makes people want to burn, pink makes people like summer. Mulan Wu Yun, which enjoys the reputation of "Hanzu Mountain", is 65 kilometers away from the center of Wuhan, covering an area of about 25 square kilometers. Wang Wen, chairman of Mulan Wu Yun Scenic Area, said that the rhododendrons here are distributed in mountainous areas with an altitude of 100 meters to more than 700 meters. Even on the same mountain, azaleas bloom first and then. Therefore, the flowering period of rhododendron in Wuyunshan is from the end of March to the beginning of May, and the flowering period is as long as 38 days. It can be described as "Wu Yunshan, a fairyland on earth, and the mountains and mountains reflect the red sky." Along the rolling mountain in Wuyun Mountain, Wuhan, the rhododendrons in low altitude areas have opened for the second time, while the rhododendrons in higher altitude areas are mostly in bud. Wang Wen said that in a few days, with the temperature rising, more than 8,000 mu of azaleas concentrated in high-altitude areas will bloom as scheduled, which is the trend described by the ancients as "the flame of Zhu Xia is moving on the mountain, and the voice of the green field is Du Yulai". At the opening ceremony of the Mulan Du Fu Festival in Wuhan, China, Hubei Highway Passenger Transport Group and huangpi district Tourism Bureau signed a cooperation agreement on "Wuhan-Mulan Eight Scenery Travel Through Train"; The signing of cooperation agreements such as "10,000 old people visiting Huangpi" indicates that it will be more convenient and comfortable for citizens to visit Huangpi independently in the future, and it also indicates that Huangpi tourism will go to Central China and the whole country. Wuhan Mulan Rhododendron Flower Festival will last for one month. During the festival, the scenic spot will hold more than ten series of activities, such as cuckoo outing, airplane model contest, tourism economic strategy seminar, praying for a harmonious world, wedding party, Huangpi clay sculpture culture exhibition, photo contest, food festival, signing a contract with a travel agency, etc. Mulan Wu Yun Scenic Area also integrates resources with Wuhan East Lake Scenic Area, Hubei Provincial Museum and other scenic spots, opening up combined and menu-style characteristic routes for Hunan and Jiangxi tourism teams around Hubei and Guangdong tourism teams in the south, meeting the individual needs of tourists from all over the world to the greatest extent, and providing personalized services at the same time. Huangpi is the hometown of the heroine Mulan. The legend of Mulan rooted in the land of Huangpi, through continuous inheritance and development, has formed a colorful long river of Mulan culture, which has given birth to generations of Huangpi children. Holding Wuhan Mulan Wu Yun Rhododendron Festival is not only a manifestation of deeply inheriting Mulan culture, but also a rare gathering for Huangpi people to invite new and old friends to talk about family ties and friendship. With the success of several sessions of Mulan Wuyunshan Rhododendron Festival, the development of Huangpi keeps pace with the times, and the comprehensive strength of regional economy has continuously stepped up to a new level, ranking among the top five in the province for five consecutive years. 20 1 1 The comprehensive economic strength of the region ranks second in the province. Guizhou Baili Rhododendron Scenic Area is located at the junction of Qianxi and Dafang counties. It governs 54 villages (residences) in 4 ethnic townships with a total area of more than 500 square kilometers and a total population of nearly 654.38+10,000. The Rhododendron forest belt in the main scenic spot is crescent-shaped, stretching for more than 50 kilometers, with a width of about 1 ~ 5 kilometers and a total area of 125.8 square kilometers. At present, there are 465,438+0 species of Rhododendron, such as Maying, Tuanhua, Dewdrop and Charming, accounting for 4 subgenera of 5 subgenera of Rhododendron in the world. Due to different altitudes, different climatic conditions and diverse soil components, the Baili Rhododendron forest belt has formed a unique and special landscape, each with its own merits and rich colors, which makes people never tire of seeing it and have endless aftertaste. On Baima Mountain in the scenic spot, there is a rhododendron tree with a height of about 7 meters, a trunk of 242 centimeters thick and a bare root of about 80 centimeters. With a tree age of over 1000 years, it is a well-deserved "Rhododendron King" in the Rhododendron Kingdom of the world. Flowers bloom in the flower season, and a single tree becomes spring. Fangjiaping, an original ecological alpine meadow with an area of more than 50,000 mu, is known as the magical fairy tale of southern karst. Located 8 kilometers east of the central flower area of Dipu Flower Area of Baili Rhododendron, it is in a circular and stepped layout, and the plants are mostly alpine rhododendron and native shrubs. Due to the influence of high altitude climate and wind, vegetation grows strangely, forming a unique natural bonsai garden; Tiankeng on the meadow is dotted with great ornamental value; The karst landform is unique in style, with prominent peaks and rugged dangerous rocks, which is amazing. There is a summer resort in the scenic spot-Yishan Lake. More than 400 acres of water, surrounded by green hills, surrounded by mountains and rivers, there are islands in the water and flowers on the islands. Rhododendrons warm bloom in spring, attracting tourists from all directions; From autumn to autumn, the forest is dyed, and a lake of gulls and herons is drunk. Leisure on the island, birds singing in the bushes; Boating in the lake, people travel in a picture world. If the Spring Festival Evening is decided, the wild cuckoo will surprise the guests; As for summer nights, frogs on the lake talk to you. Yi Shan Lake is a natural beauty, a pure and flawless scenery on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and a refuge for human tired hearts to return to nature. There is a landscape charm in the scenic spot-Midi River. This is a tributary of the Wujiang River system. The river flows from high mountains into deep valleys, just like the ups and downs of life. Among them, the Triassic waterfall on the 60-meter river is completed in one go, with a drop of 40 meters. Water plays with stubborn rocks, and suddenly overflows the rocks and drills into the mountains, forming various karst wonders such as high stone dam, stone pig trough, Tiansheng Bridge and Huadian Rock. 2 1.9 km along the Yanhe River, all the way around the original rhododendron forest. There is also Millennium Shawn Ku, the first mulberry in China, with a DBH of 3.25m and a tree height of more than 40m. Ancient camphor trees surrounded by four people; Wild osmanthus trees with a bust of 2.2 meters; There are also wild bayberry trees, with a bust 1.8 meters. The strong and unique national culture in the characteristic scenic spots has formed the perfect harmony between history and nature. Mount Arun, also known as Jiulong Mountain and Chu 'ao Mountain, is the closest place to the sky on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. There is a magical story circulating here. Aru, the branch of the Yi God King, struggled to fill the sky and drain water during the flood period and felt the earth and the earth moving. Mount Aru in Zhijia is where the King of God lives. This mountain peaks into the sky, and Cui Wei points directly at the sky, just like an Excalibur, which is the pillar of heaven and earth. Being here, I feel "afraid to speak loudly, for fear of disturbing people". Shexiangling is the place where Yi women make love and settle down with their husband Ai Cui. Here, a beautiful marriage that has been sung through the ages has been achieved, and a historical legend that a female hero stands tall and cares for the world has been interpreted, making the Ming Dynasty's rule in Shuixi dazzling. Blood-stained azaleas are redder. 1February, 936, the Red Second and Sixth Army Corps moved to the northwest of Guizhou, forcibly crossed the Yachi River, seized western Guizhou, seized Dading (now Dafang County) and Bijie, established a revolutionary regime, and launched the "Red Expansion" movement. The Kuomintang attacked Guizhou University with several times its own troops in an attempt to panic in the Red Army and the Sixth Army. 18 In February, the Red Army stopped the wolf enemy in Huangjiaba, killing the enemy commander 1 person, 3 battalion commanders and more than 0/00 officers and men, and seized more than 60 light machine guns 1 guns. Colorful ethnic customs, but also the original ecological tourism of Rhododendron thyme to send dishes. Yi Torch Festival, Miao jump flower festival on March 3rd, Widow's Day on June 6th, etc. Miao, Yi, Buyi and other ethnic minorities in different forms pray for wealth, sacrifice martyrs and carry forward national traditional culture. The uniqueness and unrepeatability of Rhododendron thyme have extremely important natural ecology, historical culture and aesthetic value of science and education, which is its resource endowment for going global. 1987, the people of Guizhou Province named it "Top Ten Scenic Spots in Guizhou Province"; 1993, the Ministry of Forestry designated it as "Baili Rhododendron National Forest Park"; In 2007, the province listed it as "Guizhou Nature Reserve"; The opening ceremony of "20 13 China Guizhou International Rhododendron Festival" is scheduled to be held in Dipbaili Rhododendron Scenic Area on March 28th and will last until the beginning of May. Everyone has enough time to watch the beauty of azaleas. This year's International Rhododendron Festival will take the theme of "Meeting Flowers and Romantic Rhododendrons" and follow the principle of "enthusiasm, frugality, pragmatism and order", highlighting the rich national characteristics and regional customs such as ecological livability, leisure and holiday, and cultural health preservation, showing the elegant demeanor of Baili Rhododendron from multiple angles, making full use of the communication platform of Rhododendron Festival, and further showing the new look of Baili Rhododendron with flowers as friends and common prosperity, and starting a tourism brand. On the basis of traditional programs such as Wu Meng Huan Ge, combined with the actual situation of the scenic spot, more than 20 song and dance programs reflecting the folk customs of the scenic spot, such as Singing a Song on a Mountain, Hanging the Moon halfway up the Mountain, Acacia Red and Romantic Rhododendron Sea, were innovatively arranged, which greatly enriched the entertainment items of tourists and ensured the flower festival in Mobile, Alabama, USA from March to March every year. The * * * of the Flower Festival is on March 3rd1day. On this day, there will be a grand float parade in the city. The procession is more than 30 miles long. The whole city is decorated with flowers and full of festive atmosphere. There are also various performances such as music, gardening and sports competitions during the Flower Festival.