Agricultural Extension Essay

In recent years, with the rapid development of the socialist market economy, China's rural economy has also entered a new stage of development, the development and promotion of agriculture has also made certain achievements. The following is the content of the agricultural extension essay I collected for you, welcome to read reference!

Agricultural Extension Thesis 1

An introduction to the innovation of agricultural extension in agricultural production

Abstract: China is a large agricultural country, the agricultural economy occupies a large proportion of the total national economy, accelerating the development of agriculture is important to enhance China's comprehensive international, but also to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and to realize the **** the same affluence of a necessary work. Restricted by the economic level and cultural level, rural areas are relatively backward in science and technology, low productivity, which seriously affects the development of rural areas, so it is necessary to do a good job of agricultural extension work in agricultural production to improve agricultural productivity. The article describes the purpose and important role of agricultural extension, points out the current problems in the mechanism of agricultural extension, and analyzes the innovation of agricultural extension in agricultural production, hoping to accelerate the pace of development of agriculture.

Keywords: agricultural extension, agricultural production, problems, innovations

The essential meaning of agricultural extension is to popularize agricultural technology in rural areas, so that farmers can master all the advanced production technology and apply it in production, change the traditional agricultural production methods, and transform advanced technology into productivity process. Agricultural extension plays an important role in improving the cultural level of farmers, increasing their economic income and accelerating the development of rural areas. However, China's current agricultural extension mechanism is not perfect, and the value and role of agricultural extension cannot be given full play to, which restricts the progress of agriculture and development of rural areas. innovation and improvement, to give full play to its value and role.

First, the purpose and important role of agricultural extension

(a) The purpose of agricultural extension

Agricultural extension is a policy for agricultural development, and its main purpose includes three aspects. First, it can make more scientific and full use of resources in rural areas, alleviate the phenomenon of resource scarcity in rural areas, and ease the contradiction between the development and utilization of resources and the size of the rural population. Secondly, it is to improve the comprehensive quality of farmers, so that they can change the backward concept of agricultural production, learn more advanced production technology, and promote the construction of agricultural modernization. The last is to comply with the development of the times, to meet the needs of social and economic development, to emancipate and develop rural productive forces, and to accelerate the construction and progress of China's socialist cause.

(II) The important role of agricultural extension

The implementation of agricultural extension is determined by China's basic national conditions, with important practical significance and significance of the times. First of all, through the implementation of agricultural extension, to make up for the loopholes in the market mechanism in agriculture, so that the market mechanism becomes more perfect, to ensure the order and stability of the agricultural production market order. At the same time, improve the level of agricultural production technology, so that China's agricultural competitiveness in the international arena has been strengthened, can be advanced agricultural technology into productive forces, the enhancement of China's economic strength is of great significance. In addition, the government through the implementation of agricultural extension, increased support for the late production of agriculture, improve the ability of agricultural self-sufficiency, the realization of agriculture to feed the industry, and promote the rapid development of China's agriculture.

Second, the current agricultural extension mechanism of the existing problems

(a) Agricultural extension institutions are not sound

Agricultural extension institutions are not sound, is one of the main factors affecting the effectiveness of the implementation of agricultural extension. At present, China's agricultural extension work is mainly undertaken by the township agricultural extension agencies, but the township agricultural extension agencies are multi-tasking, lack of time, it is difficult to ensure that the ideal agricultural extension effect. At the same time, individual areas of township agricultural machinery extension agencies staff configuration is insufficient, or part of the staff professionalism is not strong, in addition to serving as an agricultural extension agent position, but also their own work.

(2) Agricultural promotion system is not perfect

At present, many areas in China have not established a more perfect agricultural promotion mechanism, resulting in agricultural technology is still relatively backward, unable to realize the production technology to the productivity of the effective transformation. At present, the township agricultural extension agencies by the township management, county-level agricultural extension agencies only on the township agricultural extension agencies to play a guiding role, but can not play an effective supervision, part of the township agricultural extension staff can not strictly constrain their own, the sense of responsibility is not strong, resulting in the promotion of agriculture slower, the promotion of the scope of the narrower, unable to achieve the desired purpose.

(C) Insufficient support for agricultural extension

Insufficient attention to agricultural extension and insufficient support for agricultural extension is a problem that needs to be solved in the current agricultural extension mechanism. At present, many township agricultural extension agencies require insufficient working funds, inadequate equipment configuration, the lack of experimental and demonstration sites, resulting in agricultural extension work can not be successfully completed, at the same time, the staff treatment is low, a serious blow to the staff's enthusiasm; in addition to this, part of the region of the agricultural extension of the training of talents is not enough to pay attention to, do not recognize the importance of professional talents, the lack of the active introduction of talent, which leads to knowledge aging, technology lagging behind, the lack of talent. Resulting in aging knowledge, backward technology, outdated ideas, it is difficult to adapt to the requirements of the development of modern urban agriculture.

Three, agricultural extension in the agricultural production of innovative methods

(a) the establishment of a sound extension institutions

In the agricultural extension system of innovation, first of all, we must establish a sound extension mechanism. The national government should set up different levels of agricultural extension agencies at the central, provincial, municipal, county and township levels to achieve comprehensive coverage of rural areas and form a strong leading force in agricultural extension. At the same time, according to the level of agricultural extension agencies, the configuration of the corresponding staff, to create a comprehensive quality of the technical staff team, a clear service function of the agricultural extension agencies, to strengthen the staff's sense of service and sense of responsibility, to the township grass-roots extension agencies as the core of the popularization of agricultural technology in rural areas, the formation of an effective guidance role, to play the value of the value of the agricultural extension agencies and the role of.

(2) Build a perfect promotion mechanism

To realize a more ideal agricultural promotion effect, it is necessary to build a perfect promotion mechanism. First of all, under the leadership of the agricultural extension agencies at all levels, the establishment of agricultural research institutes, agricultural colleges and universities, agricultural leading enterprises and other service-oriented organizations to participate in a wide range of diversified agricultural extension system, to broaden the scope of agricultural extension. After completing the construction of a diversified agricultural extension system, the tasks and responsibilities of all parties should be clarified, the coordination and unification between different departments should be strengthened, the collective strength should be brought into full play, and the funds of all parties should be mobilized, so that the agricultural extension can be better implemented. In addition to the need to improve laws and regulations, the implementation of agricultural extension to provide a reference basis, and the formation of constraints, to strengthen the construction of agricultural extension of the rule of law.

(C) Increase the importance of support

Governments at all levels should establish the task of agricultural extension, increase publicity, so that farmers realize the relationship between agricultural extension and their own income, increase the importance of active participation in the work of the relevant work, to ensure the smooth implementation of agricultural extension. At the same time, the government should give strong support, allocate special funds for the development of the work, to solve the problem of insufficient funds, improve the configuration of agricultural extension infrastructure, the establishment of experimental and demonstration bases. And we should vigorously introduce and cultivate professionals, improve the staff's post treatment, stimulate the staff's work enthusiasm, create a comprehensive quality of agricultural extension team, to provide personnel security.

Fourth, conclusion

Through the implementation of agricultural extension mechanism, effectively improve the phenomenon of backwardness of the production model in rural areas, in increasing the economic income of farmers, accelerate the development of agriculture and rural areas play an important role. However, there are still some problems in the current agricultural extension mechanism, through the establishment of a sound extension agency, build a perfect extension mechanism, improve the importance of support, and vigorously cultivate technical personnel, etc., the agricultural extension mechanism to innovate and improve the problems, can effectively improve the level and quality of agricultural extension mechanism, better serve the agricultural production, in order to realize the stability of the agriculture, rapid development to provide a guarantee.

The agricultural extension mechanism can effectively improve the level and quality of agricultural extension mechanism, better serve the agricultural production, and provide a guarantee for the realization of stable and rapid development of agriculture.

References:

[1]Zheng Binning. Innovation of Agricultural Extension in Agricultural Production [J]. Fujian Agriculture, 2015,(05).

[2]Meng Guangxin, Gao Gaobin, Cui Gaoying. Innovative Agricultural Technology Promotion to Crack Agricultural Production Problems[J]. China Finance, 2012, (02).

[3]Ruan Yingwei. Thinking about the promotion and innovation of agricultural machinery technology in agricultural production[J]. Farmers rich adviser, 2015,(10).

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