Explanation of verses about traditional culture

The good rain knows the season, when the spring is happening. The winds are silent, and the rain is silent. The path is black with clouds, and the riverboat is bright with fire. The red wet place in the morning, flowers heavy Jin Guancheng. I'm not sure where to find a wine shop, but I'm sure I can find a wine shop. The shepherd boy is pointing to the apricot blossom village.

The big strings are as noisy as rain, and the small strings are like whispers. The big strings are as noisy as rain, and the small strings are like whispers. I am so angry that I can't help but feel the rain coming down on my face. Lift up your eyes, look up to the sky and whistle long and passionately. I'm not going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it, and I'm going to be able to do it. Don't wait to see what happens when you're a young man, you'll be sad and unhappy! The shame of Jingkang has not yet been averted. When will the hatred of my subjects be extinguished? Driving a long cart, I have stepped through the lack of Helan Mountain. I will eat the flesh of the captives and drink the blood of the Huns. I'm going to start all over again, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and head for the Heavenly Palace.

2. Tang Du Fu "Spring Hope"

The country is broken, the city is deep in spring. The flowers are spattered with tears, and the birds are frightened when they hate to say goodbye. The beacon fire lasts for three months, and the letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white head is shorter than the white head, and I wish I could not win the hairpin.

3. Song Wen Tianxiang, "Crossing Zero Dingyang"

The hard work of the world has been a long time in the making, and there are only a few stars around. The wind is blowing in the mountains and rivers, and the rain is beating down on my body. The first time I saw this is when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night. The first thing you need to do is to get a good deal of money. I'm not going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it," he said.

4. Song - Fan Zhongyan "Fisherman's Pride - Autumn Thoughts"

The scenery is different in the autumn under the Seychelles, and the geese in Hengyang are not paying attention. The sound of the border on all sides, even the horns, a thousand roaches, the long smoke and the sun closed the city. The first time I saw this, I had no idea that I was going back. The Qiang Guan is a long time frosty ground, people do not sleep, the general white hair, the tears of the conscripts.

5. Song - Lu You "show children"

The death of Yuan know that all things are empty, but sad not to see the same nine states. The king's divisions have been set up in the Central Plains, and family sacrifices have not been forgotten.

Lu You:

Lu You (1125-1210) was a Han Chinese, who was born in Shanyin, Yuezhou. Lu You (1125-1210) was a Han Chinese, a native of Shanyin, Yuezhou (present-day Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and a famous poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. He was inspired by his family's patriotic ideology when he was young, and was deposed by Qin Hui when he applied for the examination of the Ministry of Rites during the reign of Emperor Gaozong. He was deposed by Qin Hui. He was awarded a bachelor's degree by Emperor Xiaozong. In his middle age, he went to Shu and devoted himself to the military life, and was appointed to the Baozhangge. In his later years, he retired to his hometown. He composed more than 9,000 poems, which are extremely rich in content. He is the author of "Jiannan Poetry Draft", "Weinan Anthology", "South Tang Dynasty Book", "Laoxuean Notes" and so on.

1. Bu San Zi

Poet: Ma Yu Dynasty: Yuan Dynasty Genre: Lyrics

I said for the Mid-Autumn Festival. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that. The outer scene of the Mid-Autumn Festival is not beneficial to people, the inner scene of the Mid-Autumn Festival is not. The heart will rest in the middle of the fall. The first time I saw this was when I was in the middle of the fall, and the second time I was in the middle of the fall. The gold is in the mid-autumn, and the nature is like the moon in the mid-autumn.

2. Mid-Autumn Moon

Poet: Xu Youzhen Dynasty: Ming Dynasty Genre: Lyrics

Mid-Autumn Moon. The moon is bright in the mid-autumn season. The moon is bright in the mid-autumn, and I know how many times it will be bright and clear. The moon is bright in the mid-autumn season. I'm happy to be on earth at a good time. Good times. I wish I could see the Mid-Autumn Moon every year.

3. "Mid-Autumn Li Cao Ice Kettle Swallow Set"

Poet: Dai Fugu Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

Ice kettle with a glass of wine to receive the victory tour, this year, happy to not live up to the Mid-Autumn Festival.

4. Mid-Autumn Moon

Poet: Shao Yong Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

The Mid-Autumn Moon is the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival once a year. The night of the Mid-Autumn Festival comes once a year, and it is the ninth day of the Mid-Autumn Festival in ten years. The feeling is not shallow where there is no light, but deeper when there is no sleep to watch. I love the ancient poems, but I can't imagine what I'm doing now.

5. Mid-Autumn

Poet: Wang Bo Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

Mid-Autumn weather is like the sun, fortunately, there is the fragrance of osmanthus in front of the court. I have nothing to do with the root of the book, let the wind and rain send me to the desolate place.

6. "Mid-Autumn"

Poet: Chen Zao Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

After reading the book, I asked the oxen, and waited for the time to die. The first time I saw it, it was a very long time ago, and it was a very long time ago that I saw it.

7. Mid-Autumn Festival

Poet: Long Fu Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

Silent mid-autumn night, with love out of the jade chamber. The river is long and the geese are far away, and the moon is bright and the clouds are low.

8. "Two Songs of Meditation in a Boat Fishing for Snow on the Eve of Mid-Autumn Festival"

Poet: Yang Wanli Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

Last year, the mid-autumn festival, the government was sick, and I loved the moonlight. This year, the old man is almost not sick, after the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, there is a moon or not?

9. Mid-Autumn Moonless

Poet: Cheng Gembard Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

At that time, the darkness of the bucket was still an idle matter, and there was no moon in the mid-autumn. I want to climb the clouds ten million feet, take the light to return to the moon to thank Xie E.

10. "Mid-Autumn Moon"

Poet: Pan Lang Dynasty: Song Dynasty Genre: None

When the moon is in the middle of autumn, it goes up to the ancient city, and the light covers the brightness of the other night. The wild man looks at the long time and turns melancholy, helplessly the floating clouds extinguished and born again.

1, the night of the first day of the first month of the year six songs - one of them

Tang Dynasty: Cui liquid

Jade funnel silver pots and do not rush, the iron gate and golden locks through the bright open.

Who can sit idly by the moon? The first is to make sure that you have a good understanding of the situation, and that you have a good idea of what you are doing.

Translation

The jade funnel and the silver kettle should be stopped for the time being, and the gates of the palace and the golden locks on them should be open till dawn. Who can see the bright moon and still sit and do nothing? Where is the man who hears of a lantern festival but does not come to see it?

2, to the festival that is the matter

Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhen

Tianjie dawn color Rui smoke thick, the famous paper each other all congratulations winter.

The embroidered curtains are not rolled up at all, and they are all laughing and smiling.

Translation

At the winter solstice, the sky in the capital was just dawn, and the city was already full of joy. People were passing business cards to each other to celebrate the festival. The embroidered curtains of the big families were completely open, all doing very important things in their lives during the winter solstice festival. Families took advantage of the winter solstice to play with ease.

3. The Night of the Fifteenth Day of the First Moon

Tang Dynasty: Su Taste

The fire tree and silver flowers close, the star bridge and iron locks open.

The dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes with the man.

All of the tourists are flora and fauna, and all of the traveling songs are plums.

The night is not a good time for Jingu, and the jade hourglass is not a good time to be pressed.

The lamps were strewn about, and the depths of the gardens were reflected in a brilliant light, like delicate flowers; and the locks of the city gates were opened, as there was access everywhere. The crowd was surging, dust flying under the horses' hooves; the moonlight was spreading in every corner, and people could see the bright moon over their heads wherever they were. The courtesans under the moonlight and lamplight were flamboyant and heavily made up, walking on one side and singing "Plum Blossom Falling" on the other.

The capital canceled the night ban, timing the jade funnel you should not be busy, do not let this only once a year the Lantern Festival night rush past.

4, the first day of the year

Tang Dynasty: Sikong Tu

A son of this recount, career only self-pity.

The first day of the year is the first day of the year, and the second year of the year is the first day of the year.

Translation

Now that I am getting older, I have full of ambitions that I have not yet realized, and I am left with self-pity. I have been busy with the New Year, and the setting of the sun means that a new year is approaching.

5. Cai Sang Zi - Chongyang

Modern: Mao Zedong

Life is easy, but it is hard to grow old. The yellow flowers on the battlefield are very fragrant.

Once a year, the autumn wind is strong, not like the spring light.

The first time in a year, the autumn wind is strong, not like the spring.

Translation

People tend to age easily in their lives, but the heavens do not, and the Chung Yeung Festival comes every year. Today is another Chongyang, and the chrysanthemums on the battlefield are so fragrant. Year after year, the autumn wind is blowing hard to send, the scenery is not as bright as the spring scenery. But more magnificent than the light of spring, such as the universe as vast as the river sky flooded with white frost.

The lowest 0.27 yuan to open the library members, view the full content > Original publisher: jiangling332 Chinese traditional culture of ancient poetry appreciation Chen Li According to my opinion, poetry in China has replaced the role of religion ...... Poetry teaches the Chinese people a kind of concept of life ...... giving them a sense of compassion, making them send infinite affection to nature and look at life with an artistic eye.

--Lin Yutang Table of Contents First Lecture Second Lecture Third Lecture Fourth Lecture Into Poetry Appreciation of Poetry Poetry Habitat Poetry Life First Lecture Into Poetry I. Basic Knowledge of Poetry 1. Poetry is a genre of literature, reflecting life and expressing emotions through rhythmic and rhyming language. According to the rhythm (1) ancient poetry: including poetry before the Tang Dynasty, Chu Rhetoric, Lefu poetry.

Development trajectory: The Classic of Poetry → Chu Rhetoric → Han Lefu → Wei, Jin, North and South Dynasties folk songs → Jian'an Poetry → Tao Yuanming and other literati quintuple poems → the Tang Dynasty's ancient style, the new Lefu. (2) Proximity Poetry: As opposed to ancient poetry, it is a metrical poem formed in the Tang Dynasty, with relatively strict regulations on the number of words, lines, leveling and rhyming.

① The poem has a fixed sentence, a fixed word, a fixed rhyme, a fixed word, a fixed sound, a fixed pair, a fixed pair, a fixed pair, a fixed sentence, a fixed word, a fixed word, a fixed word, a fixed sound, a fixed pair, a fixed pair, a fixed pair. （The wind and the sky are high and the apes are wailing, the islet is clear and the sand is white and the birds are flying back.

(Jaw) Miles of sadness, often as a guest, a hundred years of disease alone on the stage. （The first line of the poem is "I've been a guest for a long time, and I've been on the stage alone for a hundred years".

(final couplet) ② absolute lines of each four lines than the free verse according to the "words" divided into three words, four words, five words, six words, seven words, miscellaneous, etc. The more common are five words, seven words, seven words, and so on. The more common ones are the pentameter, the seven lines of the stanzas and the poems.

2, word a form of rhyme, by the development of poetry and folk songs, originally sung with music, a form of poetry, the length of the sentence with the tune of the song and change, also known as the long and short sentences. The poem "Remembering Jiangnan" was written by Bai Juyi, and the scenery was once familiar to him.

The sunrise river flowers are red hot, the spring river water is as green as blue. The first time I saw it, it was a very good time for me to go to the South.