Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the classification and characteristics of modern floral art?
What are the classification and characteristics of modern floral art?
1, traditional oriental flower arrangement: pay attention to the beauty of lines, color matching and white space skills. New varieties of plant materials, such as flowers, leaves, branches and buds, are selected, with rich and diverse forms. The combination with modern flower arrangement art combines the gorgeous flowers and geometric beauty of western flower arrangement.
2. Western-style flower arrangement: characterized by simplicity and atmosphere, few flowers, emphasizing the sense of space and the beauty of lines. The combination with modern flower arrangement art reduces the number of flowers, leaving room, and integrates the beauty of oriental flower arrangement art.
3. Natural style flower arrangement: emphasize the return to nature and use natural plant materials, such as bark, rattan, feathers, ribbons, metals, glass, shells and so on. , showing rich material contrast. Colorful, diverse and creative.
4. Modern simple flower arrangement: characterized by simplicity and exquisiteness, paying attention to the collocation of lines and colors. The selection of modern plant materials such as flowers, green plants and fruits, combined with artificial materials such as metal and glass, shows unique artistic charm.
5, creative flower arrangement: imaginative and innovative, using unusual plant materials and artificial materials, with a unique shape and artistic sense. Emphasize individual expression and show the unique views of floral designers.
6. Decorative flower arrangement: for the purpose of decoration, it is suitable for various occasions, such as weddings, celebrations and home decoration. Choose plant materials such as flowers, leaves and branches, and combine artificial materials such as ribbons, feathers and shells to create a festive and warm atmosphere.
7. Functional flower arrangement: Pay attention to the practicality of floral works, such as flower baskets and bouquets. Choosing new flowers and paying attention to the collocation of color and form are both beautiful and practical. Suitable for gifts, condolences and other occasions.
8. Gardening flower arrangement: Inspired by garden landscape, combining floral art with garden design. Choose large plant materials, such as stumps, green plants, flowers, etc. , create a layered and three-dimensional floral work. Suitable for parks, scenic spots, courtyards and other places.
9. Artistic flower arrangement: With artistic creation as the theme, we use rich imagination and select unique plant materials and artificial materials to create floral works with high artistic value. Various forms, profound meanings and rich appreciation.
10, environmental protection flower arrangement: pay attention to the concept of environmental protection, and choose degradable or sustainable plant materials and artificial materials, such as bamboo, hemp rope, paper, etc. The work has the characteristics of environmental protection, low carbon and sustainability, and conveys the care for the natural environment.
Modern floral art presents a variety of classifications and characteristics, and the blending of eastern and western artistic styles makes floral works more innovative and artistic. In different occasions and needs, floral designers can flexibly use various materials and skills to create unique floral works.
The six key stages of modern flower development are as follows:
1, 19 End of the year: With the progress of flower cultivation techniques in Europe, various novel flower varieties are constantly emerging. At the same time, the change of artistic style has also affected floral design, such as impressionism and cubism.
2. At the beginning of the 20th century: Rudolfschulten, a German flower designer, was the first person to apply modern artistic concepts to floral art. He advocated getting rid of the shackles of traditional bouquets and pursuing the natural beauty and individual expression of floral works.
3. 1920- 1930s: The works of Pierre mondriaan, a Dutch flower designer, have obvious abstract expressionism features. He created modern floral works with flowers as the carrier of color and modeling.
4. 1950- 1960s: American floral designer Elsie de Wolfe brought modern floral art into the field of home improvement. Her design style is simple and atmospheric, emphasizing the natural beauty of flowers and the harmonious collocation with the surrounding environment.
5. 1970- 1980s: Japanese floral designer Makoto Japan combines oriental aesthetics with western floral techniques to create unique floral works. His works are famous for their simple lines and bright colors.
6. 1990' s Up to now: Modern floral art has developed rapidly all over the world, and various innovative design concepts and techniques are constantly emerging. Flower designers not only pay attention to the aesthetic value of flowers, but also attach importance to their ecological value and environmental protection significance.
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