Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Social Affairs in Fuyang District

Social Affairs in Fuyang District

At the end of 2013, the number of people participating in pension insurance in Fuyang District amounted to 431,567, with a net increase of 16,571 people from the end of 2012, and the number of people participating in pension insurance for organizations and institutions, enterprise employees, and urban and rural residents amounted to 247,722, 300,677, and 106,168, respectively; the number of people participating in work-related injury insurance amounted to 267,405, with a net increase of 5,600 from the end of 2012; the number of people participating in maternity insurance amounted to 160,631, a net increase of 6,025 from 2012; basic medical insurance 234,235, a net increase of 16,120 from 2012; urban and rural residents' basic medical insurance 452,241, with a participation rate of 99.83%; unemployment insurance 179,750, a net increase of 13,070 from 2012. The accumulated balance of the social security fund amounted to RMB 5.12 billion. At the end of the year, Fuyang District Housing Provident Fund registered 1,439 registered units and 62,289 employees. 2013 total amount of 709,410,000 yuan of provident fund collection, the issuance of provident fund personal housing loans to 1,194 households, loans totaling 446,370,000 yuan, to support the employees to purchase housing area of 138,800 square meters.

In 2013, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was RMB 36,385, an increase of 11.1% from 2012; per capita consumer spending was RMB 23,237, an increase of 10.9% from 2012. Farmers' per capita net income was 19,380 yuan, up 11.4% from 2012; per capita living consumption expenditure was 13,336 yuan, up 8.3% from 2012. At the end of the year, the savings balance of urban and rural residents in local and foreign currencies amounted to RMB 32.527 billion, an increase of 11.9% over 2012. Per capita savings balance was RMB 49,387, an increase of 11.2% from 2012. The number of private cars owned in Fuyang District was 85,351, an increase of 17.1% over 2012, and every 100 households in Fuyang District owned 39 private cars

At the end of 2013, there were 488,500 people working in the whole society, of which 211,000 were working in the private sector. 13,463 new jobs were created in 2013, and the number of people placed in employment was 26,222; 5,124 urban unemployed people were helped to realize re-employment, and 5,124 urban unemployed people were assisted to realize re-employment. In 2013, 13,463 new jobs were created, 26,222 people were placed in employment; 5,124 urban unemployed people were helped to realize re-employment, of which 1,688 were people with employment difficulties. 7,655 people were registered as unemployed in Fuyang District at the end of the year, with an urban registered unemployment rate of 2.56%.

In 2013, the number of people with minimum subsistence guarantee in Fuyang District was 8,627, including 274 urban people. At the end of the year, Fuyang District*** had 12 homes for the elderly, supporting 470 elderly people. There is 1 welfare home with 186 beds, adopting 33 infants and children and 11 elderly people. There are 153 community service facilities. *** there are "five guarantees" object 514 people, centralized support 514 people, centralized support rate of 100%. 2013 District Charity Federation **** expenditure of all kinds of aid 47.76 million yuan. Dialect

Fuyang dialect, a Wu dialect, belongs to the Wu language Taihu Lake piece Linshao small piece.

Weddings

After the 1990s, the traditional form of weddings was gradually changed. Before the wedding, men and women to the local government marriage registration department for legal marriage registration procedures, to receive a marriage certificate. "Marriage without a license has been very rare.  Weddings are generally held on auspicious days or national holidays. There is a folk proverb that says, "Don't choose a day for the third and eleventh days of the lunar calendar," and there are many cases in which these two days are taken as "auspicious days. Before the wedding, the bride and groom go to a photography store or wedding dress store to make up and take wedding photos. Most of the rural areas retain the custom of "marrying the daughter wine" and "marriage wine". Some places also retain the custom of "haunting the new house" and the next day "double back to the door".

Funeral rites

Fuyang District, the territory of the funeral has always been more important, folk "into the ground for peace" **** knowledge. Funeral customs from the deceased "to send the end of" the beginning of the funeral, wearing, coffin, mourning, memorial services, funeral, burial, before and after three days, there are provisions of the program and rules. Rural areas also retain the "worship seven" custom, that is, the seventh day after the death of the "first seven", "the first seven" to "the last seven" *** 49 days. ***49 days.

Costumes

Residents' costumes vary according to whether they live in towns or in rural areas, and according to their occupations, ages, and incomes. With the development of society and the improvement of the living standard of the residents, the function of the clothing is also to keep warm, economic and practical mainly, to pay attention to the beauty, the pursuit of new trends, reflecting the aesthetic direction of the development of the self. Peach Spring, Maple Forest, Temple Dock Bamboo Trail, Long Beach play waves, Stork Hill, Yu House looking at the river, River Island Heron Shadow, Tianzhong listen to the spring, the ancient style of Longmen, Xianming sunset

Peach Spring

The scenic area is in the middle of Hangzhou to the Qiandao Lake Golden Tourism Route. The scenic area mainly has two major landscapes: Fuchun Peach Garden and Tongtian Flying Waterfall. Fuchun Taoyuan, with a total area of 15 square kilometers,*** is divided into five blocks of Jiuxiao Biyun Cave, Easy Rock Ridge Lake, Tiancheng Wild Chinkapin Forest, Leisure Crane Dance Ping, Taoyuan Sanjia Village, which is a tourist, leisure and vacation resort integrating mountains, water, forests, caves, and villages.

Jiuxiao Biyun Cave, an area of 28,000 square meters, the highest clearance in the cave 24 meters, has opened the water browsing area, with characteristics of bamboo rafts, dragon boats, speedboats isosceles triangle a variety of water browsing projects. Tongtian Flying Waterfall, formerly known as Ge Xian Cave, named after Ge Hong, a Taoist scholar of the Jin Dynasty, who made pills here. The total area of more than 20,000 square meters, the whole cave by a pool, two pools, three waterfalls, three rivers, five corridors and six halls. Double Dragon Waterfall and Pearl Curtain Waterfall composed of heavenly waterfalls, a drop of more than 120 meters, looking up at the waterfalls cascading down the waterfalls, splashing pearls and jade, silver light flashes.

Maple Forest Spring

Maple Forest Spring is one of the eight scenic spots in the old Xindeng County, which has been included in the county records, and there is a picture of the scene. Xindeng County said, spring water comes and stops, like people drink water, drink a mouthful of stop. When the water comes, the stone under the "gurgling" sound, such as underwater throat, so it is called pharyngeal spring. Most of these springs appear in the large cycle of limestone strata, limestone by groundwater erosion, the formation of a number of internal grooves and holes. When they happen to be connected together, the siphon phenomenon will occur. The Fenglin Siphon Spring is now one of the two most curious springs in Jiangnan.

Miaoshanwu Bamboo Trail

From Fuyang City, about 5 kilometers eastward along the Fuchun River, you will come to Miaoshanwu, Baihe Village, Dongzhou Street. Huang Gongwang Forest Park, named after the great painter Huang Gongwang in the Yuan Dynasty, is located here. Huang Gongwang Forest Park has a total area of 5.4 square kilometers, with a forest coverage rate of 93.6% and a forest storage capacity of 22,100 cubic meters, making it the first provincial-level forest park in Fuyang. Huang Gongwang, a great painter in the Yuan Dynasty, was attracted to this quiet place in his later years, and lived in a hut by Xiaoqi Spring in the dock for more than 20 years, and created the landscape scroll "Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains" that has been passed down through the ages. In the whole scenic area, there are main attractions such as Xiaoqi Spring (Huang Gongwang's hermitage) and the ruins of Jinyin Zen Temple.

Long Causeway Playing with Waves

Location: along the Fuchun River, starting from the second bridge of Enbo in the east and ending at Deer Hill in the west Jiangbinxi Avenue starts at the intersection of Fuchun Road and Yingbin Road, flows upstream along the Fuchun River and ends at Deer Hill, with a total length of 2.39 kilometers. Jiangbin West Avenue is not only the east-west traffic artery in Fuyang, but also a set of sightseeing, tourism, leisure, flood control in one of the landscape corridor.

There are 2 landscaped water-friendly platforms built on the West Avenue deep into the Fuchun River. Riverside West Avenue also has two entrances, a walkway, a boulevard square, 5 groups of membrane kiosks, there are 6 to "paper, mother and child playing in the water, the Bronze Age," etc., named after the city's humanities landscape sculpture and including the Spring River Pavilion, Wangjiang Pavilion and other types of wooden structures such as the Pavilion Gallery Pavilion of ancient buildings interspersed with the West Avenue renovation project began in November 2002 In 2003, the end of May all the transformation was completed, the total length of 2.39 kilometers, a total area of 36,000 square meters.

Stork Hill Scenic Spot

Stork Hill is located in the east of Fuyang City on the banks of the Fuchun River, 42.9 meters above sea level, with an area of 3.46 hectares, surrounded by water on three sides, is the Fuchun River - Xin'anjiang River - Thousand Island Lake National Scenic Spot. Stork Mountain cuts off the river and stands, the rock wall is abrupt, because of its mountain like the stork that stands down in front of the river, so it is named.

Songyun villa on the mountain, once Yu Manduo to raise his mother's place, has now been opened as "Yu Manduo, Yu Dafu martyrs showroom". Shuanglie Pavilion was built in 1980 by Fuyang County Government in honor of Yu Dafu, Yu Manduo two patriotic martyrs. The first building of Spring River is the landmark building of Stork Mountain, called "the front building as a picture overlooking the roots of the mountain" by the ancients, this building was originally three-story had been destroyed in the war during the reign of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, the Tongzhi years after the reconstruction was changed into a two-story building in the front of the building hanging in the middle of the "first building of the Spring River," a plaque from the famous calligrapher Sha Menghai's hand. Calligrapher Sha Menghai's hand. In addition, there are other famous attractions on the mountain, such as the Gumcheon Autumn Moon.

Yu Mansion Looking at the River

"Yu Mansion Looking at the River" is located in Yu Dafu Park at the intersection of Fuchun Road and Shixin Road, which is also the old south gate of Fuyang, and the old site has been obliterated. Yu Mansion that is Yu Dafu's former residence, sitting north to south, Shiku wall door, two-story building, white walls and black tiles, facing the Fuchun River, covers an area of 300 square meters, Yu Dafu and his two older brothers Yu Mantuo, Yu Yangwu were born in this. The original house was built in the Qing Dynasty, 1956 remodeling, in 1998 when the old city of Fuyang renovation, according to the original appearance of the relocation, 15 meters from the original site. Inside the residence are displayed the relics of the martyr Yu Dafu's life, as well as the manuscripts of the master's interactions with Lu Xun, Guo Moruo and other isosceles triangle friends. Yu Dafu and the Fuchun River are two highlights of Fuyang's humanistic and natural landscape. Yu Dafu Park is one of the five landscape parks in Fuyang City's "Hundred Mile Green Corridor" project, and the Yu Residence is the soul of Yu Dafu Park. Yu Dafu Park is an open park, since 2008, Yu Dafu residence canceled the entrance fee, visitors can browse for free.

Jiangzhou Heron Shadow

Jiangzhou Heron Shadow is located in the west direction of Xintongxiang, divided into big and small Tongzhou. Attractions east of the former Dongtu Township, south of Tonglu narrow stream town. A total area of 4 square kilometers, the riverbank line of about 8 kilometers, is the Fuchun River following the Dongzhou, Wangzhou after the third largest sandbar, where gathered Dongzhao, Tangzhao, Yu Jia, Sun Jia, four administrative villages nearly 4,000 people. Because of the well-protected vegetation, Tongzhou is inhabited by wild egrets in the poplar forest all year round, and when the wind and sunshine are favorable, hundreds of egrets fly competitively. Tongzhou is a base for sightseeing tourism, leisure and vacation, and high-tech agricultural development identified by Fuyang City, and the tombs of historical figures Dong Guan and Dong Bangda are buried along the Fuchun River, making it a place of profound humanistic accumulation.

Tianzhong Hearing Spring (Tianzhong Fanyin, Tianzhong Playing Stream)

Location: Tianzhong Mountain is near the Fuchun River, 10 kilometers away from the downtown of Fuyang City

Legend has it that the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, fled to this place when he was defeated in the war, and then rose up and made his fortune. The mountain's "Turning Horse Pool", "Royal Escape Dock", "Waiting Army Ridge", "Tianzhong Zen Temple" and other monuments and sites, are all The image records the story of Zhu Yuanzhang's troops.

Fuyang is the hometown of Sun Quan, the great emperor of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, who, according to legend, drilled his 3,000 sailors on the Fuchun River, with his base camp on Tianzhong Mountain. There are also attractions such as the Dragon Pool, where the Ming Dynasty literati Wang Xianzhi left his favorite lines after his visit, and the Tianzhong Zen Temple, where the mother of Sun Quan, the great emperor of Eastern Wu, sought to return her wish.

Longmen Ancient Style (Longmen Ancient Rhythm, Longmen Wu Style)

Location: Longmen Ancient Town is located on the south bank of the Fuchun River, 16 kilometers away from the downtown of Fuyang.

The whole town of Longmen covers an area of 18 square kilometers, of which the ancient town accounts for 2 square kilometers. The town is named after the famous scholar Yan Ziling, who traveled to Longmen Mountain in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and left behind the saying, "The mountains here are so beautiful and clear that it is better than the Dragon Gate in Lvliang".

After the repair and opening of the prosperity of the attractions are: the Sun's ancestral hall, which remains intact, which is the Sun's descendants of the main place of ancestor worship and deliberation, the entire ancestral hall covers an area of 2,570 square meters, inside the building is more majestic and wide, the flagpole erected in front of the door, is the Qing Dynasty, Daoguang years of the Bugong Sun Bingyuan erected; Yi Gate is a brick-cut gatehouse of the Ming Jia years. In addition, in the northwest of the ancient town, there is a Tongxing ancient tower, this tower was built in the 16th year of the Kangxi period, six sides of the seven-storey, about 12 meters high, now has a history of more than 300 years. In addition to the ancient town with its historical heritage, 1 kilometer away from Longmen Ancient Town, there is a famous mountain with beautiful scenery - Longmen Mountain.

Hyunming Sunset

Location: about 1 kilometer south of Xindeng Town The frontal mountain range is surrounded by three sides, with Gexi to the north. The mountain is a natural forest park with lush forests and green trees, covering a total area of 25.5 hectares. On the east side of Xianming Mountain is the towering Liankui Pagoda, which was built in the 46th year of the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty (1618 A.D.) and is a protected cultural relic in Fuyang. In the green forest of the northern concave area, there is a pavilion with classical features, facing the stone plaque of "Luo Yin Monumental Forest" inscribed by a master artist, inside which there are stone statues of Luo Yin and nearly 20 pieces of monuments and poems inscribed by calligrapher Shen Peng. Xianming Mountain Forest Park has a 1-3 meters wide, about 2 kilometers long boulevard, up to the Baizhang Mountain single brush stroke and Baizhang Buddha Hall to win. Fuyang asparagus

Fuyang is the second bamboo hometown in Zhejiang Province, bamboo shoots are a major specialty. Winter bamboo shoots is the king of bamboo shoots, born on the bamboo whip, lurking in the ground, sprouting in the fall, winter into bamboo shoots. Fuyang asparagus with "thin shell meat tender, sliced not broken" advantages, do soup with food, flavor A all vegetables, nutritious, enjoying fame, feudal dynasties as tribute.

Xindeng baklava

Fuyang most areas have baklava, compared with other places, Fuyang's baklava is the most delicious, if you want to Fuyang area to compare a high and low, it belongs to the town of Xindeng baklava most authentic.

Mid-level peaches

Mid-level village in Xindeng town has beautiful natural scenery, no pollution, and excellent soil quality, producing peaches. Every year in early April, the peach blossoms are as bright as red clouds. Every year, the "Peach Blossom Festival" is held, attracting many guests from all over the world, but also the brand of peach in the mountains, and the village has been listed as Hangzhou Urban Agriculture Demonstration Park.

Sanshan chestnuts

Chestnuts for the traditional products of Fuyang, especially Sanshan chestnuts, due to large, good quality, beautiful flavor, rich in nutrients, and famous in the province. Chestnut trees in Fuyang District, eaten raw, both sweet and brittle; cooked to eat, glutinous with sweet, fragrant; can also be processed into dishes. At the same time, chestnuts also have medicinal value, the famous medical doctor Sun Simiao wrote: "chestnut, kidney fruit, kidney disease is also advisable to eat; raw food for the waist, feet not attempt."