What are the minority surnames?

1, Sai

Sai surname, typical Hui surname. In the early years of the Yuan dynasty, the Bukhara royal descendants Sai Dianchi-support Si Ding Umar (1211-1279 years) was appointed king of Xianyang, and served as the Shaanxi five Western Sichuan and Yunnan provinces Pingzhang political affairs. To the Yuan years, after the death of Sai Dianchu, leaving five sons and twenty-three grandchildren, respectively, to "Na, Ma, Sa, Ha, Sha, Sai, speed, Hu, flash. Paul, wood, Su, Hao" ("Recognizing Ancestors - China's Hundred Surnames Roots") for the family name.

2, Su

Su surname is mostly taken from the first sound of the name. For example, "the descendants of Suliman ...... took the surname Su.' The Muslim Nation Said" "Su Dani, from the first sound 'Su' for the surname". ("Chinese Hui Hui surname source") and, according to "Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Tongxin County, Weizhou town Su family Hui old man said, the end of the Ming Dynasty, an Arab merchant named Sulamani, along the Silk Road came to Weizhou business, and settled down for a long time, their descendants are surnamed Su.

3, withdrawn

Sa surname for the "Hui thirteen surnames" one. It is also a big surname in the Hui. According to the Anhui and County, the family genealogy of the Hui family name: "the first ancestor of the Saxi living in the western region, for the Uighur Huihe people, and then for the Tang to quell the rebellion, because of its merit was sealed Bin Wang, to live in Guanzhong."

4, wine

Originally from the Sun, there are ancestors of the official title and occupation for the family name, said the wine, the chief's, generations have been passed down to the present day, is one of the very old family name, the family name is read ancient as qiú (provide ㄧㄡ ˊ), today's pronunciation as jiǔ (ㄐㄧㄡ ˇ) can also be.

5, Ha

Ha surname originated in Central Asia Bukhara royal family. Yuan dynasty live in peace road with the know, in the FengDaFu, guangdong XuanWuZhuZhi all marshal HaShan, XuanWuZhiZhi vice ambassador of the HaSin, respectively, is the northern Song ShenZong years into China's Bukhara king descendant of the SaiDianChi? Alimony Si Ding's second son and grandson.