What is the clothing structure of Hui and Zhuang nationalities?

Traditional costumes of Hui nationality: Hui nationality has a large population, which is widely distributed in most counties and cities in China, but there are more people in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Gansu, Qinghai, Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Yunnan and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

Hui people believe in Islam, and their costumes are different due to different sects. Hui men in northwest China like to wear double-breasted coats, black tunic suits and trousers, and older people tie their trousers. Wear a double-breasted short cotton-padded jacket and a round flat-topped black or white cap in winter. Lord Zhehailin gave me a sharp man's hat. The men's hats of Xidaotang are sewn together piece by piece. Women's clothing is a right-handed dress with a large row of buttons, which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. It is very long, usually knee-high or knee-high, with pants below. Young women like to wear colorful clothes. Protestant (sect) women wear hijab, and the color of hijab changes with age: green before marriage, black after marriage and white for the elderly. Older women have longer hijabs, while girls and young women have shorter hijabs, which only cover their shoulders. The headscarf is embroidered with lace and patterns. The Hui people in the northwest call the hijab "Gugu", which is made of silk or cotton. It is worn on the head, draped over the shoulders, covered with ears and buckled under the forehead, showing only the face. Hui women in Yunnan and Guizhou used to wear hijab. Women in the old church (sect) generally don't wear hijab. Wild women in Zhejiang Hailin like to wear a white cloth on their heads, while women in Xidaotang like to wear a towel on their heads. In some places, they wear hairnets or a big brown and white headscarf. Young women wear red and green silk headscarves, embroidered shoes and love bracelets, necklaces, earrings and rings. Men and women must wear hats and headscarves when going out, and no outcrop is allowed.

Hui people scattered all over the country wear the same clothes as Han people, but most religious people wear black and white hats at ordinary times or when they go to church. Hui people attach great importance to beard modification. Generally, beards began to grow in their twenties. Because of different sects, their forms are different. Some of them only keep Hu Ba, also known as goatee, while others keep a full-face beard. In some areas, the traditional double-breasted robes are still preserved.

Traditional costume of Zhuang nationality: The population of Zhuang nationality ranks first among the national minorities, with more than15 million, with Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as the main residential area. There are nearly one million Zhuang people in Yunnan, mainly distributed in eight counties of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. The Zhuang nationality in Yunnan has lived with the Han nationality and other ethnic minorities for a long time, and their costumes are greatly influenced by the Han nationality. The clothes men wear are not much different from those of the local Han nationality. Generally, I wear self-woven blue cloth double-breasted clothes, a blue handkerchief wrapped around my head and wide-brimmed pants. Zhuang women's costumes are varied and have their own characteristics. Women of Zhuang nationality in Yunnan generally wear blue batik skirts, and some areas wear pleated skirts. Jackets are generally collarless cardigans, and the corners and cuffs are often decorated with silver buttons or embroidery; The head is wrapped in a small square towel embroidered with exquisite patterns. Specifically subdivided, the women of the "Tu Liao" branch wore blue and black round neck tunics, square flower towels embroidered on their chests and bellies, and long skirts, with cuffs and skirts often decorated with white cloth; Tie your hair with a black handkerchief.

Women in the "Sandman" branch wear white round neck and wide sleeves with black cloth around the sleeves and elbows at the collar. They also have skirts, but they are pleated and have black handkerchiefs wrapped around their heads. "Farmer" branch of women's clothing is dominated by black, with fine pleats on black tops and skirts, and silver buttons and embroidered lace patterns on corners and cuffs, which are very delicate; Hair, hair clips, and a small square towel wrapped in Parry's black hand. There are beautiful patterns on the small square towel. Zhuang nationality's clothing, men often wear self-woven blue double-breasted shirts, wide-brimmed trousers and blue handkerchiefs around their heads, which is no bigger difference from local Han men. Women's clothes are varied and have their own characteristics. The "Tu Liao" woman wore a blue-black short coat with a round neck and a square flower towel embroidered on her chest. Under the long skirt, all cuffs and skirts are inlaid with white cloth; Tie your hair to your head and cover your head with a black handkerchief. The rich man has a silver ring on his ear. The "Sha people" elderly women wear diagonal buttoned tops, wide-brimmed trousers and wrapped their heads; The young woman is wearing a white wide-flowered round neck dress; The neckline cuffs are surrounded by black cloth; Under the big feet pants, wear pointed round shoes; With a black handkerchief on his head; Some wear long skirts, but the skirts are not pleated. "Farmer" clothing has a unique style. Black coat, collarless oblique pleats, several skirts, silver buttons embedded in corners and cuffs, embroidered with lace patterns; A thin pleated black skirt with trousers inside; Pointed embroidered shoes. Put your hair on it, insert a hairpin, wrap it with a black handkerchief about five inches wide, and cover it with a small square towel. The pattern on the small square towel is even more exquisite. Zhuang people's shoes, hats, chest bags, etc., often embroider patterns, birds and beasts, figures and flowers with five-color silk threads, which are colorful and lifelike.