Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Dragon boat racing sketch
Dragon boat racing sketch
Dragon boat racing is a custom of the Dragon Boat Festival, but also the Han Chinese in the Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important folk activities, in the People's Republic of China *** and the country is very popular in the south, in the north there is also the habit of paddling dry dragon boat. The following for you to share the sketch about the dragon boat race, welcome to enjoy!
The dragon boat sketch picture 1
The dragon boat sketch picture 2
The dragon boat sketch picture 3
The dragon boat sketch picture 4
The dragon boat sketch picture 5
The dragon boat sketch picture 6
The dragon boat sketch picture 7
The dragon boat sketch picture 7
The dragon boat sketch picture 7
The dragon boat sketch picture 7
The dragon boat sketch picture 7
The dragon boat sketch picture 7
Development of Dragon Boat
The first record of Dragon Boat Racing was made in Jing Chu Years and Seasons in the North and South Dynasties, which said that the Dragon Boat Racing was held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. After the Ming Dynasty, this custom is especially prevalent, not only the court held a race, folk all over the world have held a race, the scene is quite spectacular. About the origin of the dragon boat, it is said that the purpose is to sacrifice Qu Yuan. In fact, from the red mountain cultural sites excavated dragon jade, it can be known that our primitive ancestors on the understanding of the dragon is a kind of horse head and snake body, no horns, no beard, no scales and no feet of the animal. Legend has it that primitive people were able to dam stones at mountain passes or mountain slots and build cesspits to lure dragons into the capture and then domesticate them as water transportation. But this practice is very risky, so people used a canoe made of canoe gouge to replace the dragon. To the Warring States period, "Mu Tianzi biography" and Qu Yuan's "Dongjun", the boat is named "dragon boat". From this legend, we can see that the dragon boat is also related to Qu Yuan.
The dragon boat is generally more than ten feet long, can take more than ten sailors. Some of the dragon boat bow set a shouting command, some of the boat set the drums and cymbals instruments. No. Cannon sounded, drums and cymbals, all sailors in the drums and gongs under the command of the horn, action neatly, paddling. The audience on both sides of the river cheered and shouted, beat the drums and set off cannons, cheering for the sailors on their side. Dragon boat race is a very competitive collective race, it can play a festive role in the Dragon Boat Festival, so from ancient times to the present, a continuation of the down.
To this day, there are many dragon boat racing activities throughout the country, most representative of the Miluo River. People with young and old, dressed in festive attire, light candles first to the Quzi Temple pilgrimage, and then lift the dragon head temple. After the sacrifice, the dragon boat race begins.
Dragon boat racing is one of the most popular and lively folk activities of the Dragon Boat Festival. There are many stories about the origin of dragon boat racing. Commemorating Qu Yuan is its main legend. Traditional . Dragon boat race is divided into four programs: swim in the river, invoke the soul, racing, back to the boat. Among them, the invocation of soul is the most touching. Every year during the Dragon Boat Festival, in the hometown of Qu Yuan will hold a grand race dragon boat activities, the townspeople are very important to the dragon boat race, and to win the standard is particularly important, there is a "would rather waste a year of field, do not want to lose a year of the boat," said.
The dragon boat to capture the return of the standard, not only can make the village name, but also will bring a year's harvest and happiness to the people rowing. So why is the bow decorated with a dragon's head?
Legend has it that when a boat with a dragon's head is used to carry food into the river to worship Qu Yuan, the monsters in the water will not dare to devour the food when they see that it is sent by the Dragon King. In recent years, dragon boat racing has been commemorated by the folk. Developed into national amusement activities and sports competitions, and has become a worldwide competition. In addition, the Miao people in May 15 there is a big Duanyang Festival, also in honor of Qu Yuan and the recreational activities of rowing competitions.
In China, some ethnic minorities also have the same custom of dragon boat racing, due to different ethnic customs, held at different times.
The largest dragon boat in history
Due to the emergence of dragon worship, people put the murals, scrolls of the image of the dragon boat through the re-creation of the bow fitted with a dragon head, the hull and radius, sculls, etc. painted with a dragon pattern, with the stern with a dragon (phoenix) tail, so that the dragon's characteristics and the boat for the perfect combination of the dragon boat in a modern sense of the dragon boat. The official history of "Sui book - Emperor Yang Ji" is also contained: (Daye first year in March) Geng Shen -遣黄门侍郎王弘, on the instrument with the Shi Cheng to Jiangnan pick wood, make dragon boat, phoenix 艒 (small boat), yellow dragon, red ship, building ships, such as tens of thousands of ships. In August of polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl, on the imperial dragon boat, fortunately Jiangdu. ...... poopdeck (refers to the head and tail of the ship) connected, more than two hundred miles. Therefore, the largest dragon boat in ancient times was the dragon boat that Emperor Yang of Sui Yang took when he went down to Yangzhou in the first year of Daye (605 A.D.). Sima Guang "Ziji Tongjian" wrote about Emperor Yang's dragon boat, quoted the "Daiye Miscellany" material: 200 feet long, 50 feet wide, 45 feet high, four upper and lower floors, the center of two floors, *** there are 120 rooms, all decorated with gold and jade, dragon head and phoenix tail, only the fiberglass man was used 1080 people. A poem says:
The supreme command and other wind and thunder, ten thousand dragon boat a word open. The first time I saw this was when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night.
At that time, when Yang Guang traveled to Yangzhou, his boat puller made a lamentation "Song of the boat puller in Emperor Yang's time":
My son's expedition to Liaodong, starved to death under the green hills. I've been starving under the sky, and there is no food on the road. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to keep my body safe for the next three thousand miles! Cold bones resting on deserted sand, ghosts weeping for tobacco. I am sad to lose my wife, and look forward to the end of my family's old age. I am glad to find a righteous man to burn the body of a man without a master. I'm not going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it, and I'm going to be able to do it.
But Emperor Yang sat on the dragon boat leisurely, and to "Pan Dragon Boat" as the title of the poem for fun:
Poopdeck thousands of miles pan back to the boat, said spinning the old town under Yangzhou. I'd like to borrow to Yangzhou where, Huainan Jiangbei sea west head. The six bridges are stopping at a hundred feet, and I am not going to stop singing and hitchhiking in the mountains. How is it like the land between the palms of Jiangdong, and how can I say that I have traveled to Jianli alone?
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