Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Where are the four great ancient Chinese academies and what is their significance?

Where are the four great ancient Chinese academies and what is their significance?

The Four Great Academies of Ancient China are Songyang Academy, White Deer Cave Academy, Yuelu Academy and Yingtianfu Academy.

Songyang Academy is located in Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, Songshan Mountain. The architectural style is just simple and elegant, engaged in Confucian education, for the time to train a lot of leaders. Songshan was originally an important place for the activities of the Confucian school. In fact, there are many academies around, Songyang Academy stands out in this many academies, strong. Yuelu Academy is located at the foot of Mount Yuelu in Changsha, Hunan Province, and is still relatively well-preserved. The original Yuelu Academy was founded by two monks, and in 976 A.D., Zhu Dong was formally founded as Yuelu Academy at the suggestion of others with money from the government to rebuild it. In 1903 A.D., Yuelu Shuyuan became the Hunan Higher Learning Institute. Twenty-three years later, and was officially changed to Hunan University, the address did not change, in the original place for a large expansion.

Bai Lu Dong Shuyuan?

Bai Deer Cave Academy was established in the Tang Dynasty during the reign of Emperor Zhen Yuan, when two brothers lived here in seclusion and kept a white deer, which was very humane and could help the brothers to collect the necessary materials and return. The place where the brothers lived was called White Deer Cave. Later on, the White Deer College was founded here, which in the Southern Tang Dynasty, was a college where readers wanted to enter. As time went by, the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi came to the White Deer Cave to re-establish the academy, Bai Lu Dong College has lived up to its name and played a vital role in China's education and culture. Yingtianfu Academy in Shangqiu City, Henan Province, was founded by Yangcourt. 1043, Yingtianfu Academy became the State Scholarship, which is a national education management organization, the status is immediately different. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan was a student of the academy and later became the administrator of Yingtianfu Academy. Under Fan Zhongyan's management, the students of the academy suffered even more, and the famous teacher made a great student. The road to success is always full of twists and turns, and only knowledge is the strongest backing.