How to Infiltrate China Traditional Culture in Chinese Teaching in Primary Schools

1. In teaching, let students collect or write crossword puzzles, carry out crossword puzzles and experience the fun of Chinese characters. First of all, teachers should make students understand that there are three main methods of crossword puzzles: combination method, pictographic method and tacit method. Combination method is to add and subtract strokes or parts of words according to the tips of riddles to create words. For example, "bite off the cow's tail". "Mouth" bites off the tail of "cow" and becomes "accusation". Pictograph is to compare the strokes of Chinese characters to things. It takes observation and imagination to guess this crossword puzzle. For example: "A dragonfly by the river, two geese in the sky", guess two words. Dragonflies are thin and long, with two wings and a head, like the word "thousand". Together with the three-point water on the river, they are "sweating" like a cluster of geese. There is a horizontal line above the sky, which together form a "cluster". The tacit law requires the guesser to associate according to the meaning of the puzzle. Stimulate students' interest in understanding Chinese characters by letting them know the methods of crossword puzzles. For example, in order to let students know the word "Hui", teachers can make up a crossword puzzle of "two cities are squares and a small town is hidden in a big city". Deepen students' memory. This method can not only stimulate students' interest in crossword puzzles, but also show their interest in Chinese characters.

2. In teaching, let students experience the magic and fun of Chinese characters through homophonic sounds of Chinese characters. There are many forms of homophonic Chinese characters, such as ancient poems, two-part allegorical sayings and couplets. Two-part allegorical sayings are common, and students can collect them through reference books and the internet in teaching.

3. Feel the fun of Chinese characters by understanding their origin, development and changes. Chinese characters are like a group of lively and lovely children joking and frolicking on paper, just like beautiful flowers pleasing your eyes. Chinese characters are not only magical and interesting, but also have a long history and rich culture. It is necessary for students to understand the origin, development and changes of Chinese characters.