Where's Shao Dong?

Shaodong County is located in the hinterland of central Hunan, with superior geographical position, convenient transportation and a long history. On February 1952 and 16, Shaodong County was separated from the original Shaoyang County and belonged to Shaoyang District. 1983 changed to shaoyang city. In recent years, with the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the county, the county party committee and government have vigorously implemented the development strategies of "prospering the county through industry" and "prospering the county through commerce", and the county economy and various social undertakings have developed well and rapidly. Shaodong has been successively identified as the experimental zone of private economy reform and development in Hunan Province, the pilot county of comprehensive rural reform in the whole province, the advanced county of civil affairs in China, the demonstration county of popular science work in China, and the first batch of key base counties in the whole province to undertake industrial transfer.

location

Shaodong County is located in the eastern suburb of Shaoyang City, bordering Shuangfeng and Hengyang in the east, Qidong in the south, Shaoyang County and Shuangqing District in the west, Xinshao and Lianyuan in the north, and east longitude11130'-12 05. It is 59 kilometers long from north to south and 56.7 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of Shaodong.

1768.75 square kilometers. There are two towns in the county seat, 20 kilometers away from Shaoyang.

good name

Shaodong, with a long history, outstanding people and talented people, is famous throughout the country as "the hometown of all kinds of workers" and "the city of commerce and trade". In the 5th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 5), Emperor Han Ping established Zhaoyang and other countries.

Regional jurisdiction

It governs 17 towns, 9 townships, 990 administrative villages, 27 neighborhood committees (two towns have 14 communities), 12430 villagers' groups, and 166 residents' groups.

Human population

The total population of the county is 6.5438+0.2 million, of which the non-agricultural population is 6.5438+0.65438+0.87 million. There are 29 ethnic groups including Han, Hui, Dong and Miao, and the Han nationality accounts for 99.7% of the total population.

zone

The territory belongs to the hilly area in central Hunan, which belongs to erosion landform. Hilly land accounts for 6 1. 18% of the county's total area, while mountains account for 2 1.69%, and plains are mostly valley plains, accounting for only 10.85%. The terrain inclines from north to south to the middle, and the rising of the middle inclines to the east and west in a ladder shape, which has become the watershed of the three major water systems in China.

climate

The county is located in the subtropical monsoon region, with mild climate and four distinct seasons. It is rainy in spring, long in summer and summer, dry in autumn and short in winter and cold period. The annual average daily temperature is 65438 06.6℃. The average annual frost-free period is 270 days. The annual average precipitation is1150-1350mm.

river system

There are three main surface water systems in the Territory: boiled water, steamed water and metered water. Steam water and measured water flow eastward into Xiangjiang River, while less water flows westward into Zijiang River. The total annual runoff is 2.487 billion cubic meters. There are abundant underground water sources and good outcrops, with a general reserve of 460 million cubic meters. There are 9 medium-sized reservoirs, 26 small type I reservoirs and 9 1 small type II reservoirs in the county, with an effective storage capacity of 207 million cubic meters. There are 455 passages with a total length of more than 3,000 kilometers.

resources

The territory is rich in resources, and the minerals are mainly coal and gypsum. The proven coal reserves are 40 million tons and gypsum reserves are about 320 million tons. Coal and gypsum reserves are in the forefront of the province. There are also manganese, lead, zinc, uranium, iron, silica sand, barite, plastic clay, limestone and so on. There are 7 categories of soils, including paddy soil, red soil and yellow soil, 16 subcategories, 5 1 soil genus and 137 soil species.

travel

The territory is rich in tourism resources, including Dayun, where Shen Taizhi, a famous person in the Tang Dynasty, lived, Shehu Mountain, which was inscribed with imperial books in Tang Suzong, Jiulongling, Liuguangling scenic spot, Yanzhuyan, Yinjiatang, Pengshantang ancient house in Pantang Reservoir, Hongqiao, ancient maple trees in front of Shuidongjiang Long Island, and Buddhist land in Shehu Mountain ancient temple, which constitute Shaodong's unique tourism.

agricultural product

China's agricultural products mainly include rice, wheat, sweet potato, soybean, peanut, rape and so on. The cash crops are mainly yellow flowers, Chinese herbal medicines, oranges and watermelons. Daylily has a long-standing reputation, and Shaodong is known as the "hometown of lilies", and its products have been exported to Shaodong.

Sell well at home and abroad. Peony bark, white peony root and codonopsis pilosula are also famous. The county is located in the arid corridor of Shao Heng, with a large population and little land. Successive county party committees and government leaders have attached great importance to agricultural production, increased investment in farmland water conservancy, agricultural machinery, scientific farming and the development of township enterprises, with emphasis on construction. There are 9 medium-sized reservoirs, 26 small type I reservoirs and 9 1 small type II reservoirs in the county, with an effective storage capacity of 207 million cubic meters. There are 455 passages with a total length of more than 3,000 kilometers. The total irrigation area is 459,000 mu. The area of drought and flood protection is 320,000 mu. 199 1 year, the county's double-cropping rice fields yield tons of grain per mu, making it one of the first five counties and cities in the province to produce tons of grain per mu. From 65438 to 0999, the county's total grain output reached 493,600 tons. Shaodong was identified by the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, the Ministry of Foreign Trade and the provincial people's government as a commodity grain production base county and an export commodity production base county such as day lily, black tea, lean pig and seedless watermelon. While developing farming, aquaculture is developing towards scale and intensification.

economy

Township, individual and private enterprises in the county started early and developed rapidly, and now they have formed eight industrial communities, including hardware, aluminum products, steel balls and ingots, leather goods, medicinal materials and agricultural products processing, and more than 80 professional villages. The main industrial products are coal, gypsum, hardware, machinery, chemicals, building materials, food and so on, reaching 160 varieties. Among them, more than 20 products sell well in more than 50 countries and regions at home and abroad. More than 40 varieties, such as medium chrome yellow, have successively won the title of excellent products at the provincial and ministerial levels. The rapid development of private economy has become the main body of county economy. Shaodong is the first experimental area for the reform and development of private economy in Hunan Province. The market system in the county is perfect and the urban-rural trade is active. There are professional wholesale markets 12 and 58 township markets in the county, forming a mature and perfect market network. Among them, Shaodong County Industrial Products Market, the largest small commodity wholesale market in Central and South China. In 2009, the county's transaction volume was 654.38+0.5 billion yuan. In 2009, the county achieved a GDP of 65.438+0.309 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+04.6% over last year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2.33 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; The added value of the secondary industry reached 5.5 billion yuan, an increase of 20.5%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 4.35 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9%. The added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries accounted for 19.65, 438+04%, 45.65, 438+08% and 35.69% respectively. According to the resident population, per capita Shao Dong

The GDP is 13347 yuan. At the end of 2009, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in the county was 65.438+0.293 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+08.2%, of which the savings deposits of urban and rural residents were 65.438+0.65438+0.200 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+04.4%. The loan balance of financial institutions in the county was 3.84 billion yuan, up by 36.0%. From the perspective of loan investment, short-term loans were 2.37 billion yuan, an increase of 23.9%; Medium-and long-term loans were 65.438+0.47 billion yuan, an increase of 66.5438+0.4%; The proportion of loans to deposits is 29.7%. The total industrial output value of the county is 65.438+0.622 billion yuan, up by 24.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value is 4.895 billion yuan, up by 265.438+0. 1%. Among them, the total industrial output value above designated size105.4 billion yuan, an increase of 26.6%; The added value was 32,065.438 billion yuan, an increase of 28.8%; The gross industrial output value below designated size was 5.68 billion yuan, up by 16.3%, and the added value was1694 million yuan, up by 15.3%. The sales rate of industrial products above designated size in the county was 99.67%, the total profit was 223 million yuan, up 8.48%, the profits and taxes were 490 million yuan, up 7.4%, and the comprehensive index of economic benefits of industrial enterprises above designated size was 249.86%, up 34.66 percentage points over the previous year. Energy consumption per 10,000 yuan scale industrial added value 1. 1.3 tons of standard coal, down 2 1.5% year-on-year.

traffic

The county has convenient transportation and developed communication. Loushao Railway runs through the east and west, and National Highway 320, 18 14, Tanshao Expressway and Shao Heng Expressway run through the whole territory. Shaodong Section of Luozhan Railway, Huaishaoheng Railway and Shaodong New Station are about to be built or are being declared. County and township roads are interwoven into a network, and the density of open roads per 100 square kilometer ranks first among all counties in Shaoyang, realizing the highway connecting every village. Program-controlled telephones and mobile phones cover the whole county, realizing postal and telephone services for every village. Science, education and health are inseparable.

Edit this education

Shaodong is a strong county in education and also a big county in education. There are 35 1 schools of all levels and types in the county, with nearly10.6 million students and 8,692 full-time teachers. 1997, 1998, the county passed the county's literacy and the acceptance of universal nine, and was rated as the provincial and national advanced unit of universal nine and literacy; 200 1 was rated as an advanced area of "two basics" and an advanced county of basic education. In 2004, it was rated as an advanced unit in the province's ninth annual inspection. In April 2007, Shaodong County accepted the national "two basics" acceptance on behalf of Hunan Province and was well received. Shaodong No.1 Middle School and Shaodong No.3 Middle School are two provincial key middle schools, and Shaoyang Middle School has four key middle schools: Shaodong No.2 Middle School, Shaodong No.4 Middle School, Shaodong No.7 Middle School and Shaodong No.10 Middle School.

Edit this part of physical geography.

Shaodong county belongs to the hilly area in central Hunan, and it belongs to erosion landform. Hilly land accounts for 6 1. 18% of the county's total area, while mountains account for 2 1.69%, and plains are mostly valley plains, accounting for only 10.85%. The terrain rises from north to south, inclines to the middle, and the middle rises in a ladder-like manner, becoming a branch of the three major water systems in China-Yinjiatang in Shaodong.

Ling. Shaodong County is located in the transition zone between Xuefeng Mountain and Nanling Mountain System, with hills and valleys all over the territory, accompanied by low hills, small plains and several small basins. The terrain is the uplift of the north and south mountains and the uplift of the east and west in the middle. There are three major surface water systems in Shaodong County: Shaoshui, steamed water and measured water, which flow eastward into Xiangjiang River and Shaoshui flows westward into Zijiang River. The total annual runoff is 2.487 billion cubic meters. Shaoshui originates in Nanchong, the northwest foot of Huilongfeng in Shuangfeng Township, Shaodong County, passes through Zhouguanqiao, Liangshitang, Niumashi and Yunshuipu Township, and joins Zijiang River on the right bank of Jiangyan Bridge in Shaoyang City. The total length is 1 12km, the drainage area in China is 1965km2, and the average river gradient is 0.79‰. The larger tributaries are Tuojiang River, Xiyang River and Tanjiang River. Tuojiang River originates from Youjiaping in Shaoyang County, flows through Cunninghamia lanceolata Bridge, Huangjiaba Reservoir and Xiantuoqiao Township in Shaodong County, and flows into Shaoshui from the left bank of Xiaojiacun. Xiyang River originates from Yueping Peak in Xinshao County, flows through Taiji Temple, Tanfu, Chenxiang and Fanjiashan Town in Shaodong County, and flows into Shaoshui from the right bank of Niumashi. Tanjiang River originates from the southern foot of Jianmuling in Dong 'an County, enters the city at jiepai Bridge in Wufengpu Town, Shaoyang County, passes through Wufengpu, Zhonghe, Xiahuaqiao, Guzhou Township and Tanjiang Township in the suburbs, and flows into Shaoshui from the left bank at Shuangjiangkou. The specific location of the source of steamed water is Jacky Village, Jianjialong Township, Shaodong County. It flows through Jianjialong Township, Yejiping Township, Lingguandian Town, Shetianqiao Town, Shuidongjiang Town, Jin Lan Town and Daiyingling Town of Hengyang County, and finally flows into Xiangjiang River.

Edit the climate of this paragraph.

Shaodong County is located in the subtropical monsoon region, with mild climate and distinct four seasons. It is rainy in spring, long in summer and summer, dry in autumn and short in winter and cold period. The annual average daily temperature is 65438 06.6℃. The average annual frost-free period is 270 days. The annual average precipitation is1150-1350mm.

Edit this reference.

Shaodong County is rich in resources, with coal and gypsum as the main minerals, with proven coal reserves of 40 million tons and gypsum reserves of about 320 million tons, as well as manganese, lead, zinc, uranium, iron, silica sand, barite, plastic clay and limestone. There are 7 categories of soil, including paddy soil, red soil and yellow soil, 16 subcategories, 5 1 soil genus and 137 soil species.

Although they are all Mandarin, as Shaodong people, they still love their hometown. It is said that Shaodong people are very powerful, good at doing business and rich, but the environment in Shaodong is not very good. Recently, roads are being built, so the market is not very clean, but Shaodong is still a region with good economic development!