What are the cultures of China

The classification of Chinese traditional culture is introduced:

The Classics of Chinese Traditional Culture> comprehensively and systematically demonstrates the origin of the nation, language and writing, politics and economy, religion and law, national thought, science and culture, and folk customs and traditions.

Panel 1 The Chinese Nation

Bloodline, determines the formation of a nation; culture, so that a nation has a continuation of the development of the inner spirit of the source; the same spirit and make the countless different nationalities fused together, penetrating into each other, showing their own wonderful, harmonious coexistence -- whether it is Fuxi's Eastern barbarian tribes, or Shennong's Southern barbarian tribes, or Huangdi's Xirong tribes, this is the formation of today's great Chinese nation.

Main columns: Ethnic Overview, Ancient Ethnicity, Modern Ethnicity, Ethnic Totem

Panel 2 Famous People of Chinese History

Famous People of Chinese History tells you, in chronological order, the stories of 800 famous people who have influenced the course of China's history, and when they come back to life again, you may feel that those ancient people who have long since passed away have in fact been breathing and have profoundly

Main columns: Ancient China, Xia Dynasty, Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty, Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States, Qin Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty, Eastern Han Dynasty, Three Kingdoms, Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty, Liao, Xia, and Jin Dynasties, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, and Qing Dynasty

Panel 3: The Culture of Chinese Language and Letters

Characters are one of the oldest and most marvelous writings in the history of mankind, and Chinese is one of the major languages in the world. one of the major languages of the world, Chinese language and writing is the pride of the Chinese nation, the fifth greatest invention in the world, and a miracle in the history of human social development!

Chinese Language and Writing Culture shows the development of Chinese language and writing in an all-round way, gives you knowledge of Chinese language and writing, takes you to comprehensively demystify Chinese characters, savor the art of Chinese language and writing as well as the cultural heritage of Chinese language and writing, and explores the glorious history of Chinese language and writing.

Main columns: Overview, Ancient Chinese Characters, Examples of Characters, Familiar Phrases, Couplets, and Interesting Words

Panel 4: Classics of Ancient Chinese Literature

The legends of ancient Chinese literature, the hundred schools of thought during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, and the literati styles and bones of the Wei-Jin Periods, as well as the Tang Poems, Song Lyrics, and Yuan Qu Quotations that have been reverberating for thousands of years, and have gained popularity both inside and outside China, have all contributed to a rich and varied body of literature in the waves of the Chinese literature that have been rolling east. In this rolling eastward wave of Chinese literature, countless pieces of wonderful and intoxicating poetry and fugues have been precipitated; a piece of refreshing philosophical inscriptions, fables and allusions have been left behind ......

"Classical Masterpieces of Ancient Chinese Literature" lets us enter into the ancient poetic mood, read Tang poetry, taste Song lyrics, and appreciate Yuan operas, feel the refreshing fragrance of ink, and experience the beautiful rhythms of the works. The works of the beautiful rhythm and profound meaning.

Main Columns: 100 Ancient Writings, 100 Tang Poems, 100 Song Lyrics, 100 Yuan Operas, Fables, Myths

Panel 5: Chinese Literature and History

The ancient Chinese saying goes: "Read all the collections in spring; read the histories in summer; read all the sons in autumn; read the scriptures in winter".

The scriptures, the source of all learning, cast into the basic bones of Chinese civilization, profound; history, hooked up and down 3,000 years of civilization clues, consistent; son, the sea, the integration of philosophers wisdom, a hundred schools of thought; set, convergence of the universe, nurturing the vitality of the vigorous and vigorous vitality, oceanic wantonness.

Chinese literary and historical canonical books on the voluminous, vast as the sea of ancient China's literary and historical canonical books for a comprehensive sorting. It opens the door to the library of Chinese history for you to read the scriptures, discuss the history, view the son, taste the collection, and let us suck the dew and agar left by our ancestors here.

Main Columns: Overview, Scriptures, History, Sons, Collections, Novels, Operas

Panel 6 Chinese Religious Culture

Buddhist culture, Taoist culture, Islamic culture, Christianity, and primitive religious cultures of ethnic minorities, all of which make up China's colorful religious culture, have become one of the indispensable spiritual elements of traditional Chinese culture.

Main columns: Overview, Chinese Buddhist culture, Chinese Taoist culture, Chinese Islamic culture, Chinese Christian culture, religious culture of China's ethnic minority areas

Two, Chinese patriarchal rituals and customs

In the long history, the ancient Chinese patriarchal system originated from the primitive society of patriarchal family community members of the solid kinship blood relations, is this kind of blood ties and social and political hierarchical relations closely intermingled, penetration, the product of solidarity. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius pushed "rites" to a supreme position. In the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, after "deposing the hundred schools of thought and revering only Confucianism", etiquette became the social morality, behavioral standards and spiritual pillars.

Main columns: Overview, Rituals, Clansmen, Genealogy, Marriage, Burial, Clothing, Diet, Living, Interaction, Avoidance

Panel 7: Chinese Surname Culture

The family name is a combination of the surname and the clan name, which were two completely different concepts in the distant ancient times. Ancient surnames originated among the primitive tribes in the early existence of mankind, before the Three Emperors and Five Emperors about five thousand years ago. According to legend, the earliest origin of the surname is related to the totem worship of primitive peoples. Clan tribes not only on the totem worship, prohibit food, kill, offend, and take it as the clan's unified clan number. In the primitive tribes, totem, clan name and ancestor name is often the same, over time, the name of the totem evolved into the same clan all members **** have the mark - surname.

Who are you? Where are you from? Where did your ancestors originate? Who are the famous people in your family? "The tree in the sky, there must be its roots, the water around the mountain, there must be its source". Into the "family name culture" to find their roots, trace their roots, trace their family name genealogy, together with the search for the roots of our family name, listen to the teachings of the pioneers, feel the breath of the ancestors. It explores the culture and development of Chinese family names, allowing us to "see" our own "roots".

Main columns: family name profile, family name origin, family name ancestor, family name totem, migration distribution, family name, avoidance system, family name, interesting talk, the trail to find the roots of the family name, family name Daquan, a hundred big names

The 8th plate Chinese national thought

Vast China, the sages of the bloodline, the thought of the experience, turned into the national science. National education is the academic of a country; national education thought is the soul of national education!

Lao Zi created the pinnacle of human thought; Tao Te Ching is the world's most widely circulated cultural masterpiece translated into foreign languages after the Bible; the binary idea based on Lao Zi's yin and yang doctrine is the prototype of modern mathematical logic.

Confucianism had a profound impact on the French Enlightenment in the 18th century, and Confucius was honored as one of the world's top ten thinkers, and Confucius Institutes have become popular around the world.

The doctrine of the pre-Qin masters is the source of China's philosophical thought, and after the innovation and development of Confucius, Mencius, Laozhuang, Han Fei and Lu Shang, as well as the philosophical giants of the past dynasties, such as Dong Zhongshu and Wang Fuzhi, its supra-periodic value has been fully demonstrated. China's national science and China's national school of thought have come to the attention of the world.

Chinese Nationalism Thought systematically introduces the formation, development, evolution and influence of Chinese Nationalism Thought from nine aspects in a high angle, with a big vision, and in depth, and introduces the pioneering philosophers and classic works in Chinese Nationalism Thought one by one, and selects famous quotations of Chinese Nationalism Thought to be appreciated, in order to give all the lovers of Chinese Nationalism a spiritual baptism. It is the highlight of this topic. This is what we have to recognize and abstract inheritance and actively carry forward today.

Main columns: Introduction, the thought of the sons, Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, spread the influence of philosophers, masters, classic works, appreciation of famous quotations

Panel 9: Chinese traditional morality

Morality is the value of traditional Chinese culture, and all the Chinese thinkers throughout the ages "to study the interstices of heaven and earth," the fundamental purpose is to seek a new life, to make the world a better place. "The fundamental purpose is to seek the good. "Recognizing the good and itching the bad" is the basic mission of traditional Chinese morality.

"Goodness" is the value goal and ethical foundation of traditional Chinese morality. Confucius said: "Good people, I shall not see it; get to see a constant, S visible". Therefore, in a certain sense, traditional Chinese moral thought is to seek good learning, traditional Chinese moral education thought, is to cultivate "good people" doctrine.

The traditional Chinese moral theory is rich in content and profound in depth. Let us share the wisdom of the ancients, listen to the insights of our ancestors on human ethics, morality, cultivation of the body, and nourishment of the character, carry forward the light of traditional morality, extract the essentials from the rough, and pass on the profound Chinese traditional culture.

Main columns: Historical development, basic content, human nature, righteousness and profit, benevolence and love, public and private, family ethics, interaction ethics, cultivation, life, traditional moral stories, traditional moral texts

The 10th disk China's world heritage

The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Yin Ruins, the mausoleum of the Qin Emperor, the Mogao Grottoes, or a symbol of the bloodline inheritance and the spirit of Chinese nationality, or a symbol of the ancient civilization of China, or a symbol of the Chinese culture, or a symbol of the Chinese culture, or a symbol of the ancient civilization. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Yinxu, the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, and the Mogao Caves symbolize the continuity of the Chinese bloodline and the spirit of the nation, mark the model of ancient Chinese civilization, create the beginning of the layout of the mausoleums with the establishment of the capital city, and represent the most glorious era of Chinese Buddhist art, which is a brilliant and magnificent and splendid chapter in the history of human civilization.

Mount Lushan's majestic and dangerous show, just and soft, Mount Huangshan's thousands of peaks and ravines, than all the pines, "the river and water and do not meet" of the three rivers, Jiuzhai landscapes, natural and primitive, the four seasons of the scenery is ever-changing, these heavenly masterpieces of work, ghosts and axes of the divine work of art, will be embellished with more magical and magnificent Embroidery of China! ......

Main columns: Into the world heritage, China's cultural heritage, China's cultural landscape heritage, China's natural heritage, China's natural and cultural heritage, China's oral and intangible cultural heritage

The 11th disk China's ancient architectural culture

From the majestic and magnificent palace, to the modeling of the Hakka Tulou. From the majestic and magnificent imperial palace to the peculiar Hakka Tulou; from the splendid pavilions to the strange and chic pagodas and bridges. Over the past 5,000 years, the Chinese have used hard work and wisdom to create one miracle after another.

China's ancient architecture, is the most unique and charming part of the splendid traditional Chinese culture, is China's ancient culture, ancient civilization signs and symbols. It unites the wisdom and talents of all classes of people in ancient China. Whether it is an individual building or a group of buildings, it is a comprehensive product of political, economic, cultural, scientific and technological conditions in different historical periods of a nation, and it is a perfect combination of natural science and humanities.

Main columns: overview of ancient architecture, palaces and mausoleums, ancestral buildings, religious buildings, pagodas and grottoes, residential buildings, garden buildings, famous buildings and pavilions, military buildings, bridge buildings, public **** building

The 12th plate of China's garden culture

The Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Lan Pavilion of the goblets of water, the Sung Dynasty poetry and painting into the garden of the Shen Park, the Humble Administrations Garden of the Ming dynasty in the middle of the harmonic and refined. ...... Whether it is the famous royal gardens in various dynasties, but the trace is nowhere to be found, or in the ancient and modern millennia, a hundred generations, constant as the private show building, in the vicissitudes of history, they are y infused with Chinese culture, is China's 5,000 years of cultural history of the creation of art treasures, is a vivid portrayal of a nation's inner spiritual character.

China's cultural heritage is y impregnated with Chinese culture.

Chinese gardening art, the pursuit of natural spiritual realm as the ultimate goal, so as to achieve "although made by man, just like from heaven" aesthetic interest. The magnificent northern gardens, Suzhou gardens at hand, or meandering picturesque Lingnan courtyard - Chinese classical gardens, the beauty of its spirit, for the traditional culture of China has written a small courtyard spring rain hit the banana freshness and contemplation; the beauty of the hall, for the world's garden art engraved with a colorful colorful gorgeous and classic.

Chinese Garden Culture takes you to swim in the picturesque Chinese garden culture, so that the mellow flavor of classical Chinese gardens, see the infinite in the limited, and return to nature in the infinite.

Main columns: Overview of garden culture, Beijing Royal Garden, Hebei Royal Garden, Jiangsu Classical Garden, Zhejiang Classical Garden, Guangdong Lingnan Garden, other characteristics of the garden

The 13th plate of China's ancient bridges

China's ancient bridges, is a beautiful scenic route, there is a "small bridges through the alleyway water, the sun goes down idle line to the city west" of the water village. The Ba Bridge, which is a small bridge in the water countryside with "a small bridge through the alleyway with water clinging to it, and the idle trip to the west of the city at sunset", the Ba Bridge, which is a bridge for sending off the goodbye by folding the willow, the Lugou Bridge, which is a bridge for the dawn of Lugou, and the Zhaozhou Bridge, which is a bridge for the "strange and ingenious protection of the world". Zhaozhou Bridge ...... They have a strange and exquisite, gestures, some of the green dragon into the pool, simple and elegant, some of the rainbow lying wave, the grandeur.

The culture of ancient bridges has a long history in China, permeating all corners of social life. The Ba Bridge is synonymous with sad farewells; the Broken Bridge is a beautiful hymn of love; Tingsi Bridge and Hesheng Bridge are symbols of national heroes. Ancient bridges are full of poetry and paintings, and ancient bridges condense sadness and joy. ......

The Culture of Ancient Bridges in China takes you to see the small bridges and flowing water, to enjoy the dawn of the Lugou River, and to recite the folding willow to send off, and through the cultural phenomena of historical tales of ancient bridges, poems and lyrics of ancient bridges and legends of ancient bridges, we get a glimpse of the unique charm of the culture of ancient bridges in China.

Mountain Tai's majestic, Mount Hua's steep, Mount Heng's smoke and clouds, Mount Heng's strange, Mount Song's show, hundreds of forms, each with a great view. And Mount Huangshan is more famous for its strange pines, rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. 。。。。。。

"The mountain has a great beauty of the realm, touring the mountain love mountain, noble in the realization of the mountain." Mountain, in China has always been the Buddhist, Taoist revered place, and thus also the achievement of the Buddha, Taoist fame of the world's many famous mountains; mountain is also China's most myths and legends, from the three emperors and five emperors, kings and ministers to the folk of ordinary people, have left behind or joy, or sadness, or anger, or resentment of the beautiful legend of the mountain is also full of spirituality; mountain, it is the Chinese poems and writings throughout the ages, the inscription and seal cutting in the often literati The mountain is the object of Chinese poems and writings, inscriptions and seal carvings often for the literati in the past and present, and the poems and writings left by celebrities throughout the ages have added to the cultural heritage of these famous mountains, leaving us with endless reverie.

"The benevolent man enjoys the mountains", China's mountains are the spiritual carriers of humanistic landscapes, local customs, rich cultural deposits, and the vast historical process closely linked. The Chinese mountains have extended into a unique Chinese mountain culture for thousands of years. Appreciate the beauty of China, search for the victory of the ancient times, find the wonders of the peaks and explore the secrets of the valleys, which is the feast of the mountains!

The Culture of China's Famous Mountains takes the Five Mountains of China, the Famous Buddhist Mountains, the Famous Taoist Mountains, and the Famous Tourist Mountains as the outline, and the history of the famous mountains, the introduction of scenic spots, the famous temples, the famous nunneries, the cultural relics, the poems, the calligraphy, and the paintings as the guide, so that people can enjoy the scenery of the famous mountains in the peaks and peaks, the smoke and the verdant green, the waterfalls and the springs, and the fragrance of the birds and the flowers, and to find the humanistic veins in the thousands of years of mountains and landscapes.

Main columns: Overview, Northeast China, North China, East China, Central China, South China, Northwest China, Southwest China

Panel 15: China's Famous Cultural Cities

China is an ancient civilization with a long history, and the many famous historical and cultural cities are the colorful flags and precipitated histories of China's ancient civilization. history.

"China's Famous Cultural Cities" from the perspective of geography, culture and history, taking you into the masterpiece of nature, feel the majesty of the palace, the majesty of the mountains, the simplicity of the ancient city, the city has become a cultural symbol ......

Main columns: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Chongqing, Jin and Hebei Famous Cities, Inner Mongolia Heijiliao, Shandong Famous Cities, Jiangsu Famous Cities, Zhejiang Famous Cities, Anhui Gan Famous Cities, Fujian Famous Cities, Henan Famous Cities, Hunan and Hubei Famous Cities, Guangdong, Guangxi and Qiong Famous Cities, Shaanxi and Ningxia Famous Cities, New Gan and Qing Famous Cities, Shu and Tibet Famous Cities, Yunnan and Guizhou Famous Cities

16th disk China's Famous Towns of Culture

"Wugen Yuekiao," an ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang Province, a small bridge, Zhouzhuang, "China's first water town", Xidi, "Peach Blossom Garden", Wuyuan, the ancient town of Huizhou, and Pingyao, the birthplace of "Jin merchants".... ...

"Famous Towns of Chinese Culture" seems to take us into a light-colored rice paper painting, in the wrinkled faces of the old people, reading their former glory and vicissitudes.

Main columns: into the ancient towns, Zhejiang ancient towns, Jiangsu ancient towns, Anhui ancient towns, Sichuan ancient towns, Chongqing ancient towns, Jiangxi ancient towns, Shanxi ancient towns, Guangxi ancient towns, Fujian ancient towns, ancient towns in other provinces

The 17th disk Chinese tea culture

The way of tea, in the heart, in the art, in the soul; the tea of the rationale, by the realm, by the people, by the product.

China is the hometown of tea is the world's earliest tea planting, tea production and tea drinking countries, is the birthplace of tea culture.

Main columns: Overview, Tea History, Tea Archives, Tea Ware, Tea Ceremony, Tea and Rituals, Tea and Health, Tea Appraisal, Tea Drinking, Celebrities and Tea, Tea Scripture Academy, Tea Legends, Painting and Seal Sculpture, Tea Essays

The 18th plate of the Chinese Wine Culture

Wu Daozi, the saint of paintings, drunkenly drank tea and dangled it in the wind, and the Chinese traditional culture of tea. Wu Daozi, the saint of painting, was drunk when he was painting. Huang Gongwang, one of the "Four Masters of the Yuan Dynasty", was also "unable to paint unless he was drunk". The "Sage of Calligraphy" Wang Xizhi made the "Lanting Preface" when he was drunk, and his "vigorous and robust style is unparalleled in his generation". Li Bai wrote the drunken monk Huai Su: "my teacher drunkenly rely on Hu bed, sweeping up thousands of sheets in a flash. Flying sudden rain shocked soughing, falling flowers and snow." Waisu drunken ink, party left its gods and ghosts are shocked by the "self narrative post". Grass saint Zhang Xu "every drunk, call crazy walk, is the pen", so there is its "waving the pen down the paper like clouds of smoke" of the "ancient poetry four post".

Learn the history of wine, savor the poetry of wine, enter the world of wine, and taste wine and life.

Main columns: the origin of wine, history of winemaking, categories of wine, wine rituals and customs, wine government and wine system, wine utensils, wine tasting, the most of wine, wine allusions, wine and poetry, wine and art, wine and celebrities, health care, drinking taboos

The 19th plate of Chinese ceramics culture

"CHINA

"CHINA" means "China" in English, and "CHINA" also means "ceramics" in English.

Ceramics is one of the great inventions of China and the crystallization of human civilization. In Europe, owning Chinese ceramics is considered a symbol of wealth and status. Ceramics is a business card of ancient China.

Main columns: ceramics history, ceramics classification, ceramics technology, general knowledge of ceramics, ceramics appreciation, collection identification, ceramic cities, ceramic kilns, historical figures, ceramics poetry, ceramic customs, legends and stories, ceramics and culture, ceramics in the world

Panel 20 Chinese coin culture

The ancient people of China believed in the heavenly roundness of the sky and earth, and the square holes of round coins of the Qin Dynasty seem to be a corroborating evidence. The history is seen through the holes of money. Coins are the cultural carriers of an era, and they comprehensively reflect the economy, politics, military, science and technology, culture, religion and other aspects of social life at that time.

Main columns: overview of Chinese coins, ancient Chinese coins, modern Chinese coins, Chinese people's **** and the country's coins, ancient monetary units, ancient currency interpretation of the name, the best of Chinese coins, the history of Chinese coins, ancient coins, ancient coin collection, the authenticity of the authenticity of the ancient coins, coin museums, ancient coins to appreciate

The 21st plate of China's silk culture

Two thousand years ago, with a crisp and clear sound deep in the deserts of western China, the Chinese culture was the most important part of China's silk culture, which is the most important part of China's silk culture. With the sound of a crisp camel bell deep in the deserts of western China, the Chinese civilization also began to slowly set off. Along the boundless desert, China's silk, silkworms, planting silkworms, silk weaving technology and gunpowder, paper, printing to the other side of the state, which is known to us as the "Silk Road".

"Western open heart, icebergs and snow lotus open; the end of the world drunken wine, the road is the old man." Silk Road like a connection between the great country and the Western Frontier gold channel, the brilliant Chinese civilization spread to all corners of the world.

The cultural origin of silk has a long history in China. Clothes fluttering, slow twisting light yarn silk products in ancient times was once the exclusive use of princes and nobles of luxury goods, now it has put down the stature of flying into the common people's homes. In these glorious and long years, Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Shu embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, these beautiful silk products have become the essence of Chinese culture known at home and abroad.

Main columns: Silk Overview, Silk, Silk History, Four Famous Embroideries, Silk Capital, Silk Road, Silk Appreciation, Other Embroideries, Silk and Culture, Silk Knowledge;

Secondly, the Chinese dress culture

China has always been known as "the Kingdom of Clothes and Crowns". From the flood era, our ancestors wearing animal skins and leaves, difficult to cross the threshold of the age of civilization, to the noble dress silk, cheap clothes cloth, the difference between the noble and the cheap, look and know the feudal period, and then to the Republic of China period of the cheongsam and high-heeled shoes mixed dress, thousands of years ago, China's dress culture development history as the history of China's ideological and cultural history of the same hall, is the traditional Chinese cultural treasury, which is indispensable to this important part of the treasury.

Main columns: dress overview, primitive dress, Shang and Zhou costumes, Spring and Autumn and Warring States costumes, Qin and Han costumes, Wei, Jin and North and South Dynasties costumes, Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties costumes, Song, Liao, Xia, Jin and Yuan costumes, Ming Dynasty costumes, Qing Dynasty costumes, modern costumes, ethnic costumes, dress interesting

Panel 22 of the Chinese Calligraphy Culture

"Points "Like a cold plum in bud, gazing and holding back thoughts, clear and dark fragrance ......

"Vertical" is like a pale old tree, lean and hale, with a lofty vitality... ...

"Apostrophe" is like a bamboo leaf under the moon, soughing and soughing in the air ......

"Press" is like a long knife in the desert. The air is dispersed, the cold light of the iron bone ......

"Formless but with the splendor of the picture, silent but with the harmony of the music". As one of the four national treasures, the art of calligraphy reproduces China's 5,000 years of dazzling civilization in a unique art form and artistic language. It shows the spirit of rigidity and flexibility in the ink and water, and sketches a thousand phenomena in a twist and turn of the brush. Chinese calligraphy takes the beauty of meaning as the highest state, interprets Chinese culture, and embodies the spirit of the Chinese nation in an elegant and delicate way, containing the spirit of the nation that is everlasting.

Chinese Calligraphy Culture contains the history of calligraphy, the characteristics of calligraphy, seal script calligraphy, official script calligraphy, regular script calligraphy and other major schools of calligraphy plate, calligraphy through the ages, as well as ink, paper, ink and ink stone and the knowledge about calligraphy appraisal, collection, and introduces the famous calligraphers and their nearly 1,000 heirloom masterpieces, exhaustive and wonderful, dedication to the world of interest in the calligraphy of the friends **** to enjoy.

Main columns: History of Calligraphy, Characteristics of Calligraphy, Seal Script Calligraphy, Official Script Calligraphy, Regular Script Calligraphy, Running Script Calligraphy, Cursive Script Calligraphy, Famous Calligraphers, Brush, Ink, Paper and Ink-stone, Appreciation and Analysis Guide, Appraisal of Calligraphy, Collection of Calligraphy, Calligraphy Appreciation

The 23rd Plate: Chinese Painting and Culture

Meaningful Mountains and Chuan River, Good Winds and Winning Wildernesses, Fields and Village Dwellings, City Gardens, Buildings, Boats, Bridges and Exotic Flowers and Plants, Rare birds and beasts, and historical monuments are all included in the paintings; Jing Guan Dong Ju has different styles. "Huang Jia Fu Gui" "Xu Jia Ye Yi" different styles, spring silkworms spitting silk, wire orchids, but also exquisite. Cailin Pingyuan, the defeated lotus eider geese, Luoshen waterfront, all of its wonderful.

Chinese Painting Culture describes in detail the achievements and characteristics of Chinese paintings in various periods, and carefully selects masterpieces of paintings through the ages to truly reproduce the history of Chinese paintings for thousands of years. It strives to enable readers to appreciate the national style and aesthetic value of Chinese paintings from multiple perspectives, to improve their appreciation ability, and to experience cultural fashion. Hundreds of heirloom classics are analyzed, and thousands of famous paintings of the past dynasties are appreciated, so as to have a glimpse of the flow of the ancient winds, to carry forward the traditional Chinese culture, and to experience the profundity of paintings!

Main columns: Introduction to Chinese Painting, Paintings of the Pre-Qin Period, Paintings of the Qin and Han Periods, Paintings of the Wei, Jin, North and South Dynasties, Paintings of the Sui and Tang Periods, Paintings of the Five Dynasties, Paintings of the Two Song Periods, Paintings of the Liao, Jin, Xixia, and Yuan Periods, Paintings of the Ming Period, Paintings of the Qing Period, Paintings of Modern Periods, Terminology of Chinese Paintings, Chinese Paintings, Chinese Paintings, Chinese Paintings, Appreciation of Ancient Famous Paintings, and Ancient Paintings. Appreciation

Tray 24 Chinese Folk Culture

Chinese folk culture is distinctive and colorful.

Superior Yuan fire trees and silver flowers, the Tanabata Cowherd will weave the maiden, the Mid-Autumn Festival puts on sky lanterns and walks on the moon, the Chrysanthemum and Cornucopia in Chrysanthemum Appreciation ......

Strange folk dwellings and gravesite worship customs, the spectacular Monk Dance of the Top Lanterns, the bustling and joyful Dragon Boat Race, the ingenious Scolding of the Social Fires, and the "800 Miles of Qin River Dust flies, thirty million men roar Qinqiang"...... ten miles of different winds, a hundred miles of different customs. The rich folklore to this piece of ancient Chinese land painted a picturesque color.

Into the "Chinese Folk Culture", together to feel the Chinese people through the generations of the refinement and inheritance of folk customs, perhaps, in your Zodiac, in the holiday you have, there are many stories you have never known.

Main columns: Overview of Folk Culture, Traditional Chinese Festivals, Local Chinese Folklore, 24 Solar Terms, Folklore and Chinese Zodiac, Folk Beliefs of God of Wealth, Folk Stories and Legends

The 25th Plate: Chinese Folk Music Culture

The xiao and guqin, with the unique freedom and uninhibitedness of those who have escaped from the world; the drums and suona, with the high pitch of vigor and excitement, displaying the frankness and openness of that; the flute and the dulcimer, like the high mountains and flowing rivers, flaunting the bright and bright music. The flute and yangqin, like high mountains and flowing water, flaunt brightness and freshness; the erhu and pipa, plucking the heartstrings, and singing and weeping ......

High mountains and flowing water meet their soulmates, and the rhyme of sound transmits the feelings of the heart music. The Culture of Chinese Folk Music tells the deep historical and cultural connotations of Chinese folk music from the instrument, history, rhyme, song and journey of folk music. Folk music has a long history and is everlasting, and it is a great way to learn about ancient musical instruments and the wisdom of our ancestors. This book will help you to improve your knowledge and artistic appreciation of folk music.

Main columns: overview of folk music, instrumental music encyclopedia, folk instruments, local music, national music masters, national orchestra, folk songs, musical themes, folk music stories, classic music

The 26th plate of Chinese music culture

Chinese music culture has a long history, originating in the neighborhood and flourishing in the folk; it comes from the marketplace and alleys, and it is practiced in the tiled houses and the hooks and bars. After hundreds of years of artistic practice, under the moisturizing of traditional Chinese culture, in the Chinese folk artists hundreds of years of artistic practice, and finally into the charm of Chinese opera this infinite people enjoy the art form.

Splendid rapping, melodious tunes, rich repertoire, numerous genres; there are many kinds of Chinese opera, and about 400 varieties of opera are active in the folklore, distributed in the north and south of the Yangtze River, inside and outside the Great Wall.

The main artistic means of Chinese opera is speaking and singing. It uses the vivid and graphic language refined from life to tell stories, depict characters, write scenes and express feelings. Singing should be accompanied or beat instruments, instruments are more strings than pipes, supplemented by doing work, action, expression. Actors spit out lotus flowers, words are pearls, the audience clap, tsk, tsk, tsk.

Main columns: Overview of Chinese Opera, Drum Opera, Bouncing words Opera, Zither Opera, Review of Opera, Quick Plate Opera, String Opera, Comic Opera, Other Opera, Famous Artists, Opera Stories, Appreciation of Opera;

Two, Chinese Opera Culture

Main columns: Overview of Opera, Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Qin Qiang Opera, Henan Opera, Yue Opera, Yellow Plum Opera, Hebei opera, Pu Opera, Xiang Opera, Hebei Opera, Chinese Opera, Chinese opera, Chinese opera, Chinese opera, Chinese opera, and other opera. Pu Opera, Xiang Opera, Huai Opera, Sichuan Opera, Other Operas, Opera

Panel 27 Chinese Folk Art

Beautiful clay sculptures, face sculptures and carvings, ingenious weaving, embroidery, paper-cutting and batik, colorful jadeite, glaze and palace lanterns, and subtle shadow, cloth and puppet arts ......

Chinese folk art main columns: overview, decorative art, clay art, face art, carving art, weaving art, embroidery art, paper-cutting art, kite art, folk fan art, folk lanterns, New Year's paintings, shadow art, folk cloth art, puppetry art, folk silk figure, branding art, paper tie art, bonsai art, batik art

Panel 28: Chinese martial art and traditional sports

Main columns: Introduction to martial arts, history of martial arts, martial arts culture, martial arts schools, martial arts essence, martial arts celebrities, martial arts proverbs, legends, anecdotes, Cuju, polo, whacking pills, Chinese chess, Go, shaking the bamboo, dragon boat races, other traditional sports

29th disk Chinese culture of health care

Mainly: an overview of the culture of health care, Taoist health care, Peng Zu health care, Chinese medicine health care, 24 solar terms and health care, four seasons health care, ancient people and health care, health care poems, health care stories, health care talk, Chinese health care medicinal recipes

30th Plate Chinese Food Culture

Chinese food is well known in the world. The most common industry operated by overseas Chinese and expatriates of Chinese descent to earn a living overseas is the catering industry. Wherever there are Chinese people, there are Chinese restaurants, and Chinese food can be said to be the "food" of the world.

Main columns: Overview, Eight Cuisines, Other Cuisines, Chinese Old Firms, Dietary Apparatus, Dietary Etiquette, Ancient Chefs, Dietary Tales, Celebrities and Diets, Dietary Miscellany, Eat Healthy

The 31st Plate: Chinese Traditional Chinese Medicine

The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) not only has made a great contribution to the survival and reproduction of the Chinese nation and the guarantee of the health of human beings but also has made great contributions to the culture of TCM derived from this foundation, which has also made a great contribution to the survival of the Chinese nation. Chinese medicine culture derived from it has also shone brilliantly in various fields.

From matriarchal society to patriarchal society, from group marriage to monogamy, from sexual openness to sexual conservatism, from sexual closure, from the extravagance and lust of the ruling class, from the premature lighting of the torch of sexual science in the land of China to its extinguishing, from the clash of sexual concepts of all shapes and sizes, from the bone-chilling love and affection, from the horrendous crimes and evils ...... all this is outlined in a complex and varied and colorful historical picture scroll.

Main columns: sex, sexual history, sexual physiology, sexual psychology, sexual diseases, sexual miscellany, room art, sexual aesthetics, sexual masterpieces, sexual atlas

The 33rd plate of China's mysterious culture

Main columns: Overview, Zhou Yi, yin and yang, the five elements, celestial and human senses, feng shui, geomancy, Taiyi Divine Numbers, qimen zunjia, the six non-nuclear divine lessons, four columns and eight characters, ziweidouji, plum blossom easy to number

The 34th plate: Chinese totem culture

Main columns: overview of totem, totem worship, totem taboos, totem myths, national totems, family name totems, totem worship and primitive rock paintings, totem dances, totem symbols and the origins of the Chinese script, and the totem culture and official names of places, Totem culture and national costumes, the inheritance and reproduction of totems, the four great totems of China, totems and masks cultural communities, totem reproduction worship, the Chinese zodiac and totem worship, the "Classic of the Mountains and the Sea" in the totem culture

Chinese dragon culture

The dragon as the totem of the ancestors of the Chinese Xia, at first it was only a piece of woolen stone just taken from the barren mountains, rough and simple. In the hands of the old man of history, it was constantly cut and refined. Shang Zhou gave it mighty, Han and Tang gave it generosity; dragon in Wei and Jin, such as the seven sages of the Bamboo Grove, immortal style; in Liao Jin, such as the grassland wild horses, wantonly galloped, the emperor and his nobles to make it to the most noble and honorable, the folk people to let it into the countryside.

For modern Chinese people, the image of the dragon is a symbol, a mood, a kind of flesh and blood linked to the emotions, "descendants of the dragon", "descendants of the dragon" these titles, often make people excited, excited, proud. As a result, "the heir of the dragon" and "the country of the dragon" have gained the recognition of the world. The dragon is a unique cultural creation, conceptual creation and symbolic creation of the Chinese people. The "spirit of the dragon" is the symbol of the Chinese nation, the symbol of China's great history of 5,000 years, and the spirit of the rising great Chinese people who are industrious, courageous, indomitable, bold and creative, honest and harmonious, and who stand in the forest of the world's nations.

Main columns: the origin of the dragon, the development of the dragon, the nature of the dragon, types of dragons, dragons and good and bad luck, the form of the dragon, the dragon legend, the art of the dragon, the influence of the dragon

This disk includes: "Chinese color culture", "Chinese digital culture", "Chinese dragon culture"

The 35th disk Chinese science and technology and inventions

The compass, gunpowder, printing, papermaking , the four great inventions of China in ancient times, are one of the symbols of what makes China an ancient civilization, leaving a splendid page in the history of human science and culture. In ancient times, China's science and technology ranked at the forefront of the world in many aspects.

Including: "Chinese Science and Technology and Inventions", "Chinese Astronomy and Calendar", "Chinese Weights and Measures"

Panel 36 Chinese Imperial Culture

Including "Chinese Imperial Culture", "Ancient Chinese Officials" "Chinese Education", "Chinese Laws and Penalties", "Chinese Palaces and Horses", "Chinese Food and Clothing", "Chinese Military Weapons". "Ancient Chinese Military Weapons" "Ancient Chinese Merchants and Trade"