What is the basic category of China's ancient cultural concept?

The concept of "culture" in ancient China basically belongs to the category of (spiritual civilization).

The ancient culture of China is the material wealth and spiritual wealth created by the ancestors of the Chinese nation in the process of transforming nature and developing themselves. It embodies the understanding and sentiment of life, society and nature, and is full of wisdom; It embodies the psychological characteristics, cultural traditions, spiritual outlook and value orientation of the Chinese nation.

It is embodied in the 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization, in ancient cultural classics, and in the thoughts and actions of ancient people with lofty ideals. When studying ancient culture, we should pay attention to excavating the hidden national spirit; Humanistic spirit; Harmonious consciousness of unity and friendship; Worry consciousness and patriotism: the idea of keeping pace with the times, striving for self-improvement and seeking change;

Benevolence and morality; Have an open mind and a broad mind; Serve the public and realize the social ideal of a well-off society with great harmony; The idea of the unity of nature and man, the unity of nature and society, and the integrity; The spirit of kindness, forgiveness and kindness; Advocate moral integrity; Honest and trustworthy, loyal to their duties; The values of the supremacy of national interests; Heroic spirit of sacrificing one's life for righteousness and courage to sacrifice; The filial tradition of respecting the old and caring for the young and honoring parents; Diligence, thrift, etc.

Spiritual civilization is the sum of spiritual achievements made by human beings in the process of transforming the objective world and the subjective world, and it is the progressive state of human wisdom and morality.

Main performance:

First, scientific culture, including social culture, knowledge and wisdom, and the development scale and level of education, science, culture, art, health and sports.

Second, ideological and moral aspects, including social and political thoughts, moral outlook, social fashion and people's world outlook, ideals, sentiments, consciousness, beliefs, organization and discipline.