Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What does the piano, chess, calligraphy and painting stand for?

What does the piano, chess, calligraphy and painting stand for?

Question 1: What kind of artistic conception does the piano, chess, calligraphy and painting represent? In the art galleries of the Chinese nation, Qin, Qi, calligraphy and painting have the closest relationship with people. Although these four seemingly ordinary arts have their own merits, they can all reflect the brilliance of our long-standing culture.

The Chyi Chin in Chyi Chin's calligraphy and painting refers to the lyre widely circulated in ancient China. It has five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng and Yu, and the tune can be roughly divided into twelve melodies. According to legend, when the Yellow Emperor ordered Ling Lun to be the law, he heard the voice of the Phoenix and formulated twelve laws, and the voice was very pleasant. As one of the ways of the piano, it pays attention to honesty, quietness, harmony, integrity and non-fire. When playing the piano, people often burn an altar of incense to show the peace of the people. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhu Gekongming sat on an empty city and played the violin to show his inner peace. As a result, Sima Dajun was scared away. The taste in this piano coincides with the doctrine of the mean in Confucius' Confucianism, and also with the viewpoint of self-cultivation in Laozi's Taoist thought. Many sages and scholars are fascinated by strings, perhaps because playing the piano can make people understand the connotation of Confucianism and Taoism.

Chess is weiqi. Weiqi is China's national chess. There have been 19 courses since ancient times, which fascinates many people. Laga is less than two feet. On the chessboard, 19 lines are criss-crossed, with distinct levels. Three hundred and sixty-one black and white chess pieces are patchwork, but they are false and real, and they are all-encompassing. The four positions of flat, up, walking and entering are random. Chess skills include kickback, inverted boots, flying swallow and so on. , dazzling. On the surface, only the arrangement of black and white chess pieces is actually a competition of individual mind, courage and endurance, which contains the supreme philosophy of the universe. The sky is like a round cover and the ground is like a chess game. The world is black and white, and we fight for honor and disgrace. I have been in the chess game all my life, and the swords and swords are hidden in the chess game, which makes people intoxicated. Weiqi embodies the wisdom and spirituality contained in China culture.

Calligraphy is the carrier of China culture. Without it, culture cannot spread. Calligraphy is particular about tools and brushwork. The variety of pen, ink, paper and inkstone, the method of writing, the method of lifting pen and writing, personal character and temper are all closely related to the quality of calligraphy. Official script with swallowtail-shaped silkworm head, regular script, cursive script, elegant running script ........................................................................................................................................... calligraphy can also reflect the characteristics of the Chinese nation: bold, generous, dignified and subtle. ......

China's paintings have unparalleled theories, techniques and styles. It strives to be vivid and vivid, giving people a Chinese aesthetic feeling. Meticulous brushwork produces endless interest; Thick ink and colorful, showing endless poetry; The perfect combination of poetry and painting endows the content in the painting with spirit and emotion. From simplicity, we can see complexity, and from simplicity, we can see color, which is considered as a beautiful spirituality. Chinese painting advocates nature, vividness, balance and harmony, which is the essence of China culture.

Of course, what we see from the calligraphy and painting of Qinqi is only a drop of China's 5,000-year-old culture. Those who can truly understand the true meaning of Qin, Qi, calligraphy and painting will sigh for the vastness of Chinese civilization. Friends, let's be proud of living in such a great and civilized country and being an upright China person!

Question 2: What does Chyi Chin's calligraphy and painting refer to, also known as the "Four Arts", which refer to Guqin, Weiqi (chess for short) and calligraphy and painting, and are the four great arts that ancient China literati respected and mastered. This concept can be traced back to Zhang Yanyuan in the Tang Dynasty, who also called it "Qin, Qi, Calligraphy and Painting". However, the concept of "four arts" appeared relatively late. According to textual research, the earliest written record of combining piano, chess, books and paintings into "four arts" is "Suiyuan" written by Li Yu in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. [1] Qin main item: Guqin Guqin is one of the oldest musical instruments in ancient China and the earliest stringed instrument in China, and is called "the father of China music". In ancient times, it was regarded as an elegant representative in the hearts of literati, with a long-lasting piano sound and friends from mountains and rivers. Chess main entrance: Go and Chess Go are strategic two-person chess games, which use checkered chessboards and black and white pieces to play. Weiqi originated in ancient China. It is speculated that the origin time is about the 6th century BC. Legend has it that Yao's son is stubborn, and Yao Faming learned Weiqi to educate and cultivate his temperament. The earliest reliable records of Go can be found in Zuozhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period. Qiu Yi in the Warring States Period was the first chess player found in history books. Chess is a traditional two-player chess game in China. Others are similar to chess and general chess. To distinguish it from chess, it is also called China Chess, which is mainly popular in China and the Asia-Pacific region. China Calligraphy China Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters. From the perspective of relying on Chinese characters, China's calligraphy is a unique visual art, but this uniqueness does not prevent people who do not know Chinese characters from appreciating China's calligraphy. Chinese characters are an important factor in China's calligraphy, because China's calligraphy was produced and developed in China culture, and Chinese characters are one of the basic elements of China culture. Relying on Chinese characters is the main symbol that distinguishes China's calligraphy from other kinds of calligraphy. Main items of painting: Chinese painting, also known as Chinese painting, is a traditional painting form in China. It mainly uses brush, soft pen or finger to paint on silk or rice paper with the color and ink of Chinese painting.

Question 3: What do Chyi Chin, calligraphy and painting stand for? Qin: Chicken, snake and rabbit.

Chess: mice, cows and dogs

Book: Tiger, Dragon and Horse

Painting: sheep, monkeys and pigs

Question 4: What are the Qin, chess and calligraphy paintings of the 2065438+04 Zodiac? Qin: Chicken, snake and rabbit.

Chess: mice, cows and dogs

Book: Tiger, Dragon and Horse

Painting: sheep, monkeys and pigs

Question 5: What zodiac signs do Qin, Qi and calligraphy and painting refer to? Ji Qin Tushe

Chess, mice, cows and dogs

Mashulong Lake

The first group of sheep, monkeys and pigs are rats and cows. Rats represent wisdom and cows represent diligence. Wisdom and diligence must be closely combined. If you are smart and not diligent, you become smart; But if you are diligent and not thoughtful, it becomes stupid. The two must be combined. This is the expectation and requirement of our ancestors for our first group, and it is also the most important group. "

The second group are tigers and rabbits. Tigers represent courage, rabbits represent caution. Courage and caution must be closely combined in order to be bold and cautious. If courage leaves prudence, it becomes recklessness, but without courage, it becomes timidity. This group is also very important, so it is placed in the second place. Through this group, I can also tell you Westerners that when we in China show caution, don't think that China people don't have a brave side.

The third group is dragons and snakes, representing tenacity and snakes representing flexibility. The so-called rigidity is easy to break, too rigid is easy to break, but if there is only a soft side, it is easy to lose your mind. Therefore, combining rigidity with softness is our ancestral motto. "

Horses and sheep, horses represent courage and sheep represent harmony. If a person only cares about himself and goes straight to the goal, regardless of the surrounding environment, he will inevitably bump into the surrounding area, and he may not be able to achieve his goal in the end. However, if a person is too busy letting nature take its course, he may even have no direction. Therefore, going forward must be closely combined with harmony, which is the fourth set of expectations of our ancestors.

Monkeys and chickens. Monkeys represent flexibility, and chickens crow regularly, representing constancy. Flexibility and constancy must be closely combined. If you are flexible and not static, no matter how good the policy is, you will get nothing. On the one hand, it has stability and maintains overall harmony and order, on the other hand, it can move forward in flexibility, which is the most fundamental essence. "

Dogs and pigs. Dogs represent loyalty and pigs represent easygoing. If a person is too loyal and doesn't know how to be easy-going, he will exclude others. On the contrary, if a person is too easy-going and has no loyalty, he will lose his principles. Both loyalty to a nation and loyalty to one's own ideals must be closely combined with easygoing, so that it is easy to maintain a deep balance.

Question 6: Chyi Chin's calligraphy and painting (four words stand for four different things): Guqin, Weiqi, calligraphy and Chinese painting.

Question 7: What do Qin, Qi, Calligraphy and Painting stand for? Zodiac, Qin, chicken, rabbit, snake, chess, mouse, cow, dog, book, horse, tiger, sheep, monkey and pig.

Question 8: What do you mean by piano, chess, calligraphy and painting? Qin: To play the piano (especially the guqin)

Chess: Chess (mostly Go and China Chess).

Book: calligraphy (mainly writing Chinese characters with a brush)

Painting: painting (referring to traditional Chinese painting, usually painted on rice paper with a brush dipped in water-soluble pigment)