Traditional Festival of Xiaodu Hui Nationality

1, Eid al-Fitr: a traditional festival of the Hui people. Arabic is Dell Fitul, which means festival and Fitul means fasting. Also called fast. In September, the origin of hiji is Ramadan every year. During Ramadan, every night and in the early morning of Eid al-Fitr, all Hui Muslims go to the mosque to bathe and worship.

After the Eid al-Fitr ceremony, they shook hands with each other and congratulated the Hui people for attaching great importance to Eid al-Fitr. Generally speaking, they should try their best to attend holiday parties. Parents had better lead their adult children to worship together.

2. Eid al-Adha: a traditional festival of the Hui people. Also known as Eid al-Adha, Sacrifice Day, Loyalty and Filial Piety Day and Eid al-Fitr. That was in hijilai, that is, 12, 10 Islamic calendar. On that day, the mosque hung colorful flags and posted slogans to decorate the morning. Hui Muslims bathed themselves, dressed in new clothes and white hats, and gathered in the mosque. Imam led Muslims to hold a ceremony facing Mecca, which is usually called Liddell.

Hui Muslims in Hohhot will also hold wrestling, martial arts performances and other entertainment activities, and the imam will lead a team to sweep the grave to mourn the dead. Holy Day is the birthday anniversary of Muhammad, the founder of Islam. This day happens to be the anniversary of Muhammad's death, also known as the "sacred taboo".

Muslims in China are used to commemorating them by combining sacred taboos with sacred discipline, which is called holding a holy meeting. In the mosque, chanting to commemorate, and then participants will eat, fry oil, eat whole sheep dishes with noodles and so on.

3.Gadel Night: the origin of Higi, that is, the 27th night of September (Ramadan) in the Islamic calendar. Geidel means precious night in Arabic. Also known as Gade's Night. Commonly known as confinement. Muslims fasted for 27 days on the night before Ramadan. According to legend, Allah began to issue the Koran that night. At that time, after the service, the imam will chant and give lectures. ?

The Fatima Festival of the Hui nationality is held on the14th day of Ramadan every year, that is, on September14th day of the Islamic calendar. In memory of Fatima, Muhammad's daughter and Ali's wife, Hui women went out in person, restrained money and food, chose a spacious Hui family, built several extra-large iron pots, cooked several cauldrons of miscellaneous bean porridge, branded some oil incense or fried oil incense, and asked Ah Si to pray and praise the deeds of the Virgin. Hui people are also called "female saints".

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Food taboo

According to Islamic regulations, Muslims fast pigs, horses, donkeys, mules, dogs and all animals that die of their own accord, and all animals and birds with ugly images, whether cattle, sheep, camels or chickens, must be slaughtered by imams or worshippers after chanting Allah's name, otherwise they cannot be eaten. In daily life, Hui people don't smoke or drink, but they especially like to drink tea and entertain guests with tea.

Due to local dispersion, different tea drinking customs have been formed, and there are cans of tea in the northern Hui area; There is roasted tea among Hui people in Yunnan; There are tea-smashing among Hui people in Hunan. Gaiwancha is a special hobby of Hui people in northwest China. The most representative is the "eight treasures covered bowl tea", that is, tea, rock sugar, medlar, walnut kernel, sesame, red dates, longan and raisins (or dried apples) are soaked in a covered bowl.

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