Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What idiom stories are there?
What idiom stories are there?
Idiom story (1): Draw cakes to satisfy hunger.
When Cao Cao conquered Zhang Xiu, he was hungry. At this time, Cao Cao climbed up the mountain to watch and claimed that there was Merlin in front. At this time, he survived the crisis of mutiny, and later people called it painting cakes to satisfy their hunger.
Idiom story (2): Eat your bread and taste your courage.
It is said that Fu Cha, the king of Wu, was defeated in wuyue War. After that, he slept on dry wood every day and suffered hardships every day. In the end, the weak defeated the strong and defeated Gou Jian, the king of Yue. This is a famous service.
Idiom Story (3): Self-contradiction
A man sells spears and shields. He said that the shield is the strongest and the spear is the sharpest. A man asked him what it would be like to poke a shield with a spear. He couldn't answer, which the ancients called self-contradiction.
Idiom Story (4): Carving a boat for a sword
A man who crossed the river in Chu State (also called Jiang Ren) dropped his sword into the river. He quickly carved a mark on the side of the boat and said, "This is where my sword fell." After the ship landed, the man went into the water to look for the sword along the mark engraved on the side of the ship, but he couldn't find it for a long time. The ship has gone a long way, and the sword is still in its original place.
Idiom story (5): Riding the wind and waves
In the ancient Southern and Northern Dynasties, there was a general named Zong Qiming in Song State. He was brave and ambitious since he was a child. One day, Zong Yi's uncle asked him what his ambition was, and Zong Yi replied, "I would like to ride the wind and waves." I must break through all obstacles, go forward bravely and make a difference. Zong Yi studied hard, worked hard, and finally became a general who could be good at fighting.
Idiom Story (6): Doubt your neighbor and steal an axe.
Once upon a time, a countryman lost an axe. He thought it was the neighbor's son who stole it, so he paid attention to the man's words and deeds everywhere. The more he looked at it, the more he felt like a thief stealing an axe. Later, the man who lost the axe found it. It turned out that a few days ago, when he went up the mountain to cut firewood, he accidentally got lost in the valley. After finding the axe, he met his neighbor's son again. Look at him again. He doesn't look like a thief at all.
Idiom story (7): hopeless
There was a nobleman named KATTO in the Zhou Dynasty. KATTO is not only talented in poetry, but also good at managing state affairs. Later, at this time, he assisted Zhou Liwang. But it is that Zhou Liwang is arrogant and misinterprets the law. At this time, the treacherous court official tried every means to please. KATTO bluntly advised him and listed the disadvantages of state affairs, but the treacherous court official spoke ill of him in Zhou Liwang's ear. Zhou Liwang is very tired of KATTO. Since then, treacherous court officials have gone in and out, ignoring KATTO. KATTO was very angry and wrote a poem, which was later included in The Book of Songs. In the poem, he attacked the traitor and said, "There is no cure for evil!"
Idiom story (8): Don't consider it.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei occupied Shu and established Shu. After his death, his son Liu Chan succeeded him to the throne. Liu Chan is incompetent. After the death of the sage, Shu was destroyed by Wei. After Liu Chan surrendered, Cao Mao of Wang Wei named him "An Le Gong" and moved him to Xuchang, the capital of Wei. At a banquet, Si Mazhao deliberately arranged to perform Sichuan songs and dances in front of Liu Chan. When our followers think of this dilapidated country, they are all very sad. But he said to me, "I am very happy here, but I don't want to go to Shu." He doesn't miss Shu at all.
Idiom story (9): Do what you can.
Story: In 7 12 BC, under the pretext of disobeying the orders of the Emperor of Zhou, he joined forces with Qi and Lu to destroy Xu. On the issue of disposal, Li Jue advocated that it should be under the jurisdiction of Lu and Lu. At this time, according to Xu's ability, he was divided into two parts, with his younger brother Xu Shu in charge of the east and the doctor Gongsun Sheng in charge of the west.
Idiom story (10): Digging the wall to borrow light.
Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there is no candle lighting at home. There are candles in the neighbor's house, but the light can't reach his house. So, Kuang Heng dug a hole in the wall to attract the light from his neighbors, so that the light could shine on the book to read. There is a large family in the same town who can't read, that is, rich people with many books at home. At this time, Kuang Heng went to his home as an employee, and he didn't want to be paid. The host felt very strange and asked him why. He said, "I hope I can get your book and read it through." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply and lent him the book. Therefore, Kuang Heng became a great scholar.
Idiom story (1 1): the dispute between Confucianism and Confucianism.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Biao died, and Liu Cong surrendered to Cao Cao, which was extremely unfavorable to Liu Bei and Sun Quan. Liu Bei sent Zhuge Liang to Soochow with Lu Su to persuade Sun Quan to unite against Cao. Zhuge Liang successively refuted the capitulationism of Zhang Zhao, Yu Fan, Lu Bu and Lu Ji in front of Sun Quan Temple, and Sun Quan finally agreed to unite with Liu Kang Cao.
Idiom story (12): Keep your word.
During the Warring States Period, the State of Qin surrounded Handan, the capital of Zhao, and the King of Zhao sent Ping Yuanjun to Chu for help. Pingyuan plans to lead 20 public tourists to complete this task. At this time, 19 people have been selected, and one is still undecided. At this time, I volunteered to go. When Ping Yuanjun arrived in Chu, he immediately talked with the king of Chu about "assisting Zhao", but for a long time there was no result. At this time, Mao Sui said to the king of Chu: "We came to ask you to send reinforcements today, and you didn't say a word, but you should not forget that at this time, although Chu was outnumbered, it was defeated again and again, and even the capital was lost. In my opinion, Chu needs to unite against Qin more than Zhao! " Mao Sui's words convinced the king of Chu and immediately allowed him to send troops to help Zhao. After returning to Zhao, he lamented: "When Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, Chu was more important than Jiuding Road."
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