The Year of the Yi People Essay Essay, The Year of the Yi People in My Eyes

I am, a Yi girl, and my mom left my hometown, Meigu, for three years.

One day last November, my mom and I went back to my hometown to celebrate the New Year. Before leaving, some of my classmates asked me: "How come we celebrate New Year in November?" I told him that the New Year in November is the custom of our Yi people.

The day I arrived at my hometown, it was the first day of the Lunar New Year, and it was snowing heavily and very cold. Probably because I did not go back for many years, once there, everyone pulled my hand to ask for a long time, want me to sit with them on the carpet, drink wheat wine. I had just taken a sip when I heard a piercing pig squeal from the distance. My aunt told me that it was the killing of the New Year's pig. As soon as she spoke, the sound of brass horns and gongs and drums came from the distance. Auntie said that the townspeople were going to dance in the evening. The sound of the gongs and drums brought the quiet village to a boil.

The snow stopped falling in the evening, and the cold moonlight enveloped the tiny village and the nearby mountains. As soon as dinner is ready in each house, the children start going from house to house in groups to eat the New Year's dinner. Won't their bellies swell up from eating like this? No, we only taste a little bit in each house, and when the whole village is finished, the stomach is also full.

After a full meal, people are riding the wine to the big sun field, lit a large bonfire. People sing and dance by the light of the fire, and also compete in bullfighting. I can not help but join the ranks of them, jumped up since childhood favorite pot Zhuang dance.

Just when I jumped up, I was unexpectedly tied to an uncle with a rope, a few people came up to pick me up to the air to throw. I was so scared that my heart jumped, and I wanted to shout, but I could not shout, only scared me closed my eyes and did not dare to look down, they threw, but also shouted: "Akia: Akia ......" a series of several times, before I put me down. While holding me up, my aunt whispered, "This is to drive away the evil in your body and keep you safe for all seasons." I rubbed my arms, which were painfully bound, and smiled gratefully at the people.

When the moon was in the middle of the sky, everyone ran around again carrying torches symbolizing light, paying their respects to each other and wishing each other all the best for the new year. When everyone had finished paying homage to the whole village, they returned home satisfied.

After the New Year, my mom and I had to leave for Coronation. Grandma took my hand and said: "It is not easy to come to a trip, and anxious to return, really reluctant to let go of yo." I heard! Heart a sour, tears welled up.

Now, I've been back for almost a year. Whenever I think of our Yi New Year's scene, I think of the lovely hometown, and miss those lovely relatives!

Happy Yi New Year Essay 400 Words

Early in the morning, after an ear-splitting squeal, there is the sound of grunting and struggling. This pig squealing sound one after another, one after another ...... old people heard, face bloomed a smile; young people heard, excited; children heard, hands and feet, straight to the slaughter of New Year's pig place. The whole village, laughter, lively.

At noon, the children went from one group to another, going from house to house to pay homage to the New Year. In our group of children, A Qu is the "commander". When we went to the door of a house, the "commander" shouted: "Get ready to rise!" We all say in unison, "Bow to your father and mother!" Before everyone finishes saluting, A-ma smilingly serves everyone a bowl of meat and rice wine. You will ask: "If we go from house to house like this, won't our stomachs burst?" In fact, our Yi custom is to taste a little bit in each house to show appreciation, and when each house is finished, the stomach will be full. You see how interesting it is!

The evening is the most lively time. Don't think that the Yi people are the only ones who pay homage to the Yi people, we haven't forgotten the Han Chinese who have been building the Daliang Mountain and living on the land with us every day. They brought a lot of candies, noodles, oranges and so on to the homes of Yi compatriots to congratulate us on the New Year! They were also warmly received by our Yi compatriots, who took out the lumps of meat, rice wine, buckwheat bread to entertain them.

Let's talk about the children. After the children had paid their respects, they set up a bonfire on the lawn. At this time, the adults came in after a busy day. They gathered around the fire, drank wine and danced the potlatch. The pleasant singing broke the silence of the valley, and the dancing was better than the golden peacock's charming movements. To the late night, the lively only gradually disappeared ...... Soon, the children have entered the dreamland, their faces with a happy smile; adults in the home to talk about how to seize a bigger harvest tomorrow.

Ah, Yi year, how happy, how meaningful! We are all looking forward to the arrival of next year's "you".

Yi Ethnicity Essay

Yi Ethnicity Torch Festival

There are 56 ethnic groups in our country, and all 56 ethnic groups have their own characteristics and customs. For example, the Mongolian "White Festival", the Tibetan "Daughter's Day", the Miao "New Year's Day" and so on. Then I will introduce you to the Yi torch festival!

On the origin of the Torch Festival, Lunan Yi legend, there is a magic jade cruel persecution of the people in ancient times, the masses could not stand it, they rose up to attack. But the Devil's fortress was not attacked for a long time, so it was changed to a fire attack with sheep, that is, in each sheep's horns and hind legs tied to the torch, drive the sheep attack, and the result was victory, people in order to commemorate the victory of this struggle, is the annual summer calendar on the 24th of June to play the torches to celebrate the formation of the Torch Festival.

In an interview before the torch festival, a 42-year-old Yi man, Pan Munai, was intoxicated like a child.

"Every family drinks pole wine, poor villages kill two or three chickens, rich villages kill a cow." He said, "The most fun is still to dance da body dance, watch horse racing and wrestling, how flavorful yo!"

The brightness of the torches is not much worse than that of fireworks, which can light up the whole place like day. This is the characteristic of the torch festival, thousands or even tens of thousands of people together to light the torch this is a spectacular scene.

As early as the first day of the Torch Festival, Yi villages in front of every household to erect a number of torches, ready to use the activities. At the same time in the village near the choice of a piece of open land, in the middle of the ground erected a 10 to 20 meters long pine, pine top horizontal put a stick full of red paper flowers, the edge of the pine around the flammable firewood piled up into a large pagoda-shaped torches, as the activities of the place.

The first day was the fire festival, where families wandered around the fields with torches and killed cows and goats.

The next day is the Passing of the Fire, a day when men and women gather to choose a spouse and show their talents. This is why it is called the "second Tanabata Festival of China".

The last day is the third and final day of the traditional Yi torch festival. It is called "Dusha" in Yi language, which means "sending the fire god". In the evening, the host of the festival led the gong and drum team to beat the gong and drums, and every family in the village heard the sound of the gongs and drums and went out to light torches, men, women and children holding torches to the activities of the place to converge. After people arrived, the host gave a call, everyone lifted the torch to the pagoda-shaped torch to run, will be lit. A moment of fire in the sky, the sound of joy, everyone held a small torch around the big torch, jumping up "harvest dance", sing a harvest song, singing and dancing, passionate and unrestrained.

The Torch Festival is the grandest and most lively festival of the Yi people in China, and is usually held on the 24th to 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. In the traditional torch festival, the Yi people light torches and parade them around the front of houses and in the fields to eliminate disasters and pray for happiness.

essay on yi year holiday

Yi year is a traditional festival handed down from generation to generation of Yi ancestors, and the torch festival of the Yi people are the same as the Yi people attach considerable importance to the festival, the Yi year is the ancestral supremacy of the festival, in the Yi people this festival has been listed as a legal holiday.

Yi Year Holiday Arrangement

According to the "Notice on the Arrangement of Partial Holidays in 2016" issued by the Office of the People's *** of Liangshan Prefecture, in addition to the national holidays, Liangshan Prefecture, as an ethnic autonomous prefecture, also has the "Torch Festival", "Yi Year" and "State Holiday". "and" State Day "three holidays, *** counting 15 days more than the national legal holidays.

The notice shows, Liangshan State 2016 "Torch Festival" holiday arrangements for July 27 (lunar calendar June 24) to August 2, vacation and rest, *** 7 days, July 24 (Sunday), August 6 (Saturday) work. National Day and "State Day" holiday arrangements for the October 1 to 8 holiday, *** 8 days, October 9 (Sunday) to work.

In 2016, Liangshan Prefecture, "Yi Year" holiday arrangements for the November 20-26 holiday, ***7 days, November 19 (Saturday), 27 (Sunday) work.

Happy Yi Year Essay about 200 words

People prepare so many different torches a few days before the torch festival. In the morning in the home decorative torches, how beautiful is how beautiful; evening on the burning torches, holding high torches into the fields, into the ten thousand families, to bring happiness to the people, wishing the farmland a bumper harvest, or in the doorway to point and put the torch, if someone torch did not light can be in front of each house with a torch to light the torch.

This time people cheered, and was very lively. The road is full of lights and colors, full of festive atmosphere. People dressed in colorful costumes, faces are full of smiles. They held up torches, crowded into the crowd, singing and dancing, so lively! They are melting into one, the torch held high extraordinarily bright, the original darkness of the night a moment into the day.

Look at the bunch of torches, like a swimming dragon, bumping around; like a blue fish, moving around; the weak light like a firefly as beautiful.

I love the Torch Festival!

I love the torch festival. Who knows about the Yi year interesting essay ah! 600 words I really can not write ah!

It's a good thing that I'm not a big fan of this!

Yi year, the Yi language known as "Kus", "Ku" that is the year, "S" that is the new, meaning the new year, is the size of the Liangshan Yi traditional rituals and celebrations of the festival. "Kus" is usually chosen in October of the lunar calendar, when the harvesting season is over.

The Yi New Year is a three-day event. The first night of the Yi year is called "Jueluoji", the first day of the New Year is called "Kus", the second day is called "Dobo", and the third day is called "Apuqi". The first day of the New Year is called "Kus", the second day is called "Dobo", and the third day is called "Apoji".

JUE Luo Ji when the family reunion, or kill pigs, kill chickens, to celebrate the year of prosperity, the next year of good luck and well-being and other matters.

Kus means New Year, the main content is ancestor worship, the morning after the chicken call, the whole village will be slaughtered New Year's pig, New Year's pig from the same village and the same village with the village of the oldest or highly respected families to start, in order to sequence slaughter. With the annual pig's gall bladder, pancreas, urine package divination host family's good luck, to pig gall bladder full, good color, pancreas spread, no defects, urine package full of good luck, predicting the next year, livestock prosperity, family well-being, food harvest. At the same time, divided into "She Fu", "She Min" two meals, "She Fu" is mainly to pay tribute to ancestors, take pig kidneys, liver, tongue, pancreas and buckwheat cooked together, to honor the ancestors. "Shermin" is a collective meal for the whole family. After eating "Shemin", the men will cut the pork into strips, the women will have to make a good sausage, and the day of the meat and sausage hanging on the fire on the barbecue, and at the same time to show that the host family's annual pig fat, the people lucky, and show the owner of the rich.

Dobo means the first day of the month (that is, the first day of the month), the morning the chicken called the master will get up to do the heart and lungs of the three fresh soup, both the heart and lungs mashed, put in the pot will be boiled out of the oil into the water plus bean sprouts, dry (fresh) bamboo shoots, etc., made into a three-fresh soup. In the morning, the whole family will get up and enjoy the deliciousness of the soup. In the morning, the women organize a ceremony for all the children in the village to sacrifice a fruit tree, which is called the "Sheri" ceremony. Each child brings a pig's front hoof and a piece of Yijieba (fine corn poop), etc., and chooses a fruit tree that has grown abundantly, and a child goes up to the tree to accompany the tree god, and all the children, led by a woman, pray that the tree god will bear more fruit for the children to share, and bless the children's healthy growth, etc., and then cuts up the meat brought by the children into small slices and puts them on the tree or in the bark of the tree. After the end of the social day is to pay homage to the New Year, the Yi New Year's homage to the scene spectacular and lively, generally dozens of people group, from the entire walled city to pay homage to the New Year, pay homage to the master of the house on the soaking water wine, so that everyone drink, at the same time, pay homage to the team also want to masters to sing the New Year's song, the young people dancing, wrestling, jumping pots and pans, and so on. We do not distinguish between the same, not divided into affinity, together with the happy to all night long.

Apu machine means to send away the ancestral spirit, the afternoon to cook pig intestines and vegetables to eat, by the women to pay tribute to the New Year, the men at home to receive the New Year's Eve team. 3 days after the end of the year, the Yi people will be on the back of a large block of pork bladders (generally divided into three, five, seven), wine, sugar, lasagna, fried noodles, eggs and so on in-laws to pay tribute to the New Year, the whole month of October, the Yi people were immersed in the New Year's Day in the happy.

The Yi New Year is an important festival for the Yi people. From ancient times to the present, the Yi people have attached great importance to the New Year, and it is also very lively. About when the Yi New Year began, there is no way to find out, Liangshan Yi New Year in many rituals are related to ancestor worship, the whole festival is full of strong ancestral supremacy color.

In the Yi region, generally around the tenth month of the lunar calendar, the Yi year. According to the research of experts and scholars, it is due to the Yi solar calendar in October (see Chen Jiujing Lu Yang Liu Yao Han, "History of Yi Astronomy" Yunnan People's Publishing House, 1991). The October solar calendar is a special calendar created by the Yi ancestors. According to this calendar, there are ten months in a year, thirty-six days in a month, 360 days in a year, and five to six days for the New Year. This calendar is not divided into small and large months, each month is thirty-six days, easy for people to remember. October solar calendar to choose the winter evening observation of the Big Dipper (Yi said "Sha Nie") of the tail (bucket handle) points down for the big cold for the lunar month, summer evening observation of the Big Dipper (Yi said "Sha Nie") of the tail (bucket handle) points up for the big summer lunar June. With the big cold and the big summer for the first day, accurately reflecting the law of seasonal changes. The two winter and summer festivals, namely the Yi New Year and the Yi Torch Festival, are scheduled on December 16th and June 24th of the lunar calendar respectively. According to the calculation, the time for a round trip between summer and winter is 365.33 days. Neat structure, scientific simplicity and ease of use are the characteristics of the solar calendar. The research of some experts and scholars shows that the two festivals of Torch Festival and Yi Year, which are popular in the Yi area now, were originally formulated according to the solar calendar. The Torch Festival is held when the handle of the Big Dipper, which is the star of the Big Dipper, points to the summer heat. And when the handle of the Big Dipper points down to the Great Cold, it is the Yi Year.

Yi year, Liangshan Yi language called "Kushi" that is, "New Year". "Year" in Yi language called it "library", the meaning of: turn, back, turn, return, return, cycle. The Yi concept of space and time generally take the northernmost endpoint as the starting point, the sun in winter after the sunset point south to the southernmost point, no longer south, stay here for a few days and then move north. This endpoint is called "Bugu", which means "the point where the sun turns back". Then, in summer, the sun's setting point moves to the northernmost point, where it stops moving north and returns to the south, which is called "Bugu", meaning "the point of solar return". Thereafter, the sun moves southward to the southernmost endpoint. From the northernmost endpoint to the southernmost endpoint is a round trip cycle of one year. This time is around the winter solstice -------- summer solstice ------- winter solstice. The Yi year is generally in the winter solstice "Bujiu" this time to pass.

On the question of what time to celebrate the Yi New Year, the Liangshan Yi region is generally in the "Bujiu" time. According to relevant scholars (see Wang Changfu "Liangshan Yi rituals and customs" Sichuan Nationalities Publishing House, 1994; Luo Ziqiang "Liangshan style" Sichuan Nationalities Publishing House, 2002). According to scholars (see Wang Changfu, Liangshan Yi Rites and Customs, Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House, 1994; Luo Ziqiang, Liangshan Customs, Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House, 2002), some alpine areas such as Yuexi, Zhaojue, and Hanyuan were celebrated in the tenth month of the lunar calendar. And some areas such as: Xichang, Xide, Coronation, Huili, Miyi, Yanbian, Yanyuan, Muli and Yunnan Ninglang, Yongsheng, Huaping, Yongren and other counties to Lunar New Year on the sixteenth of the lunar month as the first day of the New Year.

600 words essay on the development of Yi

Due to historical and various other reasons, the time of the Yi year is not consistent across the region, are in the winter solstice before the collection of grain into the library in the solar calendar in November, the villages and villages to choose a day to celebrate the New Year. In addition, yunnan, guizhou, guangxi yi area some places in the past are over the yi year, hanwen fangzhi have records, but in the qing dynasty period wu sangui and er tai ruled by the situation of the reclassification of barbarians to han already not over the yi year. After the founding of new China, according to the will and requirements of the Liangshan Yi people, by the Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture People's Congress adopted a decision, every year on November 20 of the solar calendar for the Yi year, the statutory holiday 3 days, so that the people of all ethnic groups throughout the state *** with the celebration of the Yi year. Liangshan Yi year, the whole process is roughly divided into three stages: that is, before the preparatory stage, the activities of the annual festival stage and epilogue stage.

Preparation before the year

Choosing an auspicious day, preparing New Year's goods, preparing firewood and grass for the festival, and getting good hygiene inside and outside the room, and welcoming the New Year in a clean and tidy manner. Before the democratic reform, there was no fixed date for the New Year for the Liangshan Yi, and it was not standardized across the region. Generally, it was chosen by respected elders or Bimo in natural villages and cottages as a unit. Specifically selected day, according to the Yi calendar, in addition to those days belonging to the pig, dragon, cow, chicken, snake, etc. should not celebrate the New Year, belonging to the monkey, tiger days the best, belonging to the dog, rat and other days is the New Year's "lucky day". Prepare New Year's goods. Liangshan Yi New Year's Eve, the New Year's Eve pig special attention, the size of the New Year's Eve pig, fat and thin, is regarded as a sign of whether rich and hardworking. The size, fatness and thinness of the New Year pig are regarded as a sign of wealth and hard work. The New Year pig cannot be selected from breeder pigs, old sows, hairy pigs and one-born pigs, and the New Year pig for the next year will be selected immediately after the New Year. Most of the Liangshan Yi New Year pigs are fed with cows and sheep to be put on the mountain together, and the time of feeding is also longer. If the feeding of the New Year pig is fat, not only get the praise of the people, but also to ensure that the ancestors "over" a good year, the ancestors will bless the children and grandchildren happy. Legend has it that there was an orphan who was so poor that he didn't kill any pigs for the New Year for several years. Before the New Year, he had a dream, the ancestors came back to New Year's Eve, halfway to rest, are cheerful about their children and grandchildren's New Year's Eve may be better than last year, while his mother was sad. She sighed only after the others had finished, "My son is poor and will go and return empty this year too." The son woke up from his dream, and the more he thought about it, the harder it was for him to wait until dawn, when he killed the only cow in the house to celebrate the New Year. It is said that after sending the New Year (sacrificing and sending ancestors), the ancestors of each family rested and waited for each other again on the way back, and the ancestors of others were surprised to see his mother driving a cow to come, they were surprised and asked his mother what she had bestowed on her son's family, and his mother said, "This year, I am so happy, and bestowed on my son's family the development of the human population, the abundance of grains, and the prosperity of the six animals." The next year, his family gave birth to a son, buckwheat so much that there is no place to load, a large group of cattle and sheep. Therefore, the Liangshan Yi people on the New Year pig and offerings are very elaborate and attention. In addition to the fat New Year pig, but also to prepare enough rice, buckwheat noodles, oat noodles, as well as grinding tofu, brewing good pole pole wine. Chopping firewood and cutting fern grass is something that every family prepares for. A month or two before New Year's Eve, every family goes to the mountains to cut firewood and dry it in the sun, then carries it back to the yard and stacks it up. And cut fern-based grass in the first few days before the New Year to choose an auspicious day to cut the mountain, placed in the yard, avoid livestock trampling. Improve New Year's hygiene. The day before the New Year, women and girls start to wash clothes and cooking utensils, and clean indoor and outdoor hygiene. Clothes and cooking utensils are usually carried to the river to be washed and scrubbed. On this day, housewives and girls can be seen everywhere in the river rubbing clothes, washing dishes, lively.

There are many rivals in a person's life, but do you know who is the most difficult to defeat the opponent? It's not the rivals in the study, not the rivals in life, not the rivals in the career, but the rivals themselves!

I am a relatively small girl, to sports can be said to be indifferent, you can imagine, my sports performance often do not reach the "excellent" standard.

"Jingle bells." When the ear-piercing *** (in fact, it is beautiful music, but this is a physical education class, so I feel *** become difficult to hear) rang, a burst of fear came to mind - this physical education class to jump "goat"! The thought of jumping over the tall "goat" made me disoriented.

"Get in line for the playground!" The gym teacher shouted at the top of his lungs. I followed the line to the playground in a trance.

"Boys jump first, girls get ready." When the physical education teacher shouted, I was relieved that I didn't have to make a fool of myself right away. However, time seemed to be deliberately against me, passing very quickly, and in a moment it was the girls' turn to jump. I was at the back of the line, hovering anxiously. "Hey!" I saw the "strong woman" who was the first to jump quickly run over to her, and with a strong stomp of her feet and a push of her hands, she crossed the "goat" with an athletic figure. Everyone applauded her courage. I wish it was me, the one being applauded!

"Next, Sun Mengyuan!" It was my turn. I went up to the front of the room with great anxiety. I followed their example and ran quickly, but I could not get up fast enough, then my feet stomped, my legs were like lead, I could not go up, my hands let go, and I fell down. The first time I saw this, I was able to see it.

At this point, I really want to give up. The teacher encouraged me to jump again. I thought: usually I am a strong person, I do not believe that a small "goat" can be difficult to defeat me. I gathered all my courage and jumped once, twice, three times. Failed again and again, time and time again to stand up, finally in the Nth, I ran, stomping, support, jumping, successfully completed a series of actions, I finally overcame himself!

Tears, from my face down, this - should be the tears of joy!

Please refer to the source of the essay? The Year of Yi Essay Essay,The Year of Yi in My Eyes