Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How to face the opportunities and challenges of the internationalization of agriculture to China?

How to face the opportunities and challenges of the internationalization of agriculture to China?

The opportunities and challenges of the internationalization of agriculture for China are as follows:

One, it is conducive to increasing the input of agricultural capital and factors of production, improving the level of agricultural technology, and realizing the transformation of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. In recent years, a number of developed countries and regions, due to the rapid increase in the cost of production of agricultural products and resource constraints, the comparative advantage of agricultural products is declining, and they have begun to turn their attention to the international market to invest in production bases abroad. To invest in building production bases, which undoubtedly gives China's agricultural introduction of foreign capital and technology, the use of foreign factors of production, improve the level of modernization of agricultural equipment and comprehensive production capacity provides an opportunity.

Secondly, it will help China to utilize international resources, alleviate the constraints of resource shortage, and improve the efficiency of agricultural resource allocation. The world's per capita water resources is 4 times that of China, per capita land resources is 3 times that of China, per capita forest resources is 7 times that of China, per capita grassland resources is 2~3 times that of China per capita marine resources is 4 times that of China. Through the internationalization of agriculture, international resources can be used, thus helping to solve the problem of China's lack of resources to allocate their own resources to the place where they can play the greatest efficiency.

Third, China is conducive to reference to international norms, deepen the rural economic system, the establishment of agricultural macro-control system in line with the rules of the market economy. To realize the two changes in agriculture, improve the comparative advantage of agriculture and international competitiveness has a positive role in promoting. At the same time, it helps China to improve the level of agricultural management, realize the transformation from rough to intensive, and enhance the international competitiveness of agriculture.

Four, conducive to China's use of the international market, expanding agricultural exports, and promote the realization of the comparative interests of agricultural products with competitive advantages. The internationalization of agriculture means opening up the domestic market for agricultural products, the domestic and international market unification, circulation, help China's agricultural products to participate in international competition to occupy the vast international market.