Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What intangible cultural heritages are there in Nanyang?

What intangible cultural heritages are there in Nanyang?

Nanyang's intangible cultural heritage includes: Nanyang pyrography, neixiang county Ya, the legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl, Wanbang and Nanyang Sanxianshu.

1, Nanyang pyrography

Pyrography, also known as pyrography and fire painting, originated in Nanyang City, Henan Province, a famous historical and cultural city in China, and is known as one of the "Three Treasures of Nanyang". It paints on bamboo, silk, rice paper and other materials with an iron pen at a high temperature of 300-800 degrees Celsius.

Contemporary pyrography developed to silk and rice paper, forming works of art similar to traditional Chinese painting. These themes are deeply loved by people, because the intervention of the tool of fire pen adds an ancient and elegant bearing to the picture. Therefore, Nanyang pyrography art is an art that appeals to both refined and popular tastes.

2. neixiang county Ya

Neixiang county Ya is the first Ya Museum in China, the only county-level Ya in the feudal era of China, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national-level tourist attraction, one of the four international tourist routes of Ya in China, one of the top 100 go on road trip brand scenic spots in China and one of the top ten museums of world cultural diversity.

3. The Legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl

As the origin of the legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl, Nanyang's "Legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl" is a provincial intangible cultural heritage. The story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl happened in Nanyang, which has been confirmed in many historical documents.

Su Yan, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, said in the poem "The Weaver Girl on Qixi Festival": "The Weaver Girl misses the North, and the Cowherd sighs for the South Sea", and Liang Yinyun's novel in the Southern Dynasties also mentioned that "There is a Weaver Girl in the East of Tianhe, and he promised to marry the Cowherd in Hexi". These records all point out that Nanyang is the origin of the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl.

4. Wanbang

Wanbang, a local traditional opera in neixiang county, Henan Province, is one of the national intangible cultural heritages. The main string of Wanbang is the big string in the early Qin Dynasty, which is pronounced as high as a bird's song, accompanied by jujube bangzi, and has a unique style.

Wanbang vocal music belongs to banqiang, supplemented by three strings, dates and percussion instruments such as gongs and gongs, giving people a rough, heroic, exciting and unrestrained feeling.

5. Nanyang Sanxianshu

The full name of Nanyang Sanxianshu is "Sanxianshu Zishu", and its vocal music belongs to a plate variation, which can be roughly divided into two categories: Zishu and Zishu. The whole singing system is divided into three schools. Chinese singing is characterized by flat string performance, western singing is characterized by low-key singing, and eastern singing is characterized by high string singing, which has the flavor of folk songs in southern Henan.