Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the four aspects of agricultural product standardization?
What are the four aspects of agricultural product standardization?
Agricultural technology suitable for family farms should meet the following standards: scientific and reasonable, sustainable development, environmental protection and energy saving, efficient use of resources and promotion of agricultural modernization.
1. Scientific and reasonable:
Agricultural technology should be based on scientific research and practical experience, ensure that planting, breeding and farmland management conform to the laws of agricultural ecosystem, ensure the healthy growth of crops and livestock and poultry, and improve the quality and output of agricultural products.
2. Sustainable development:
The agricultural technology used in family farms should focus on long-term development and avoid short-term pursuit of interests and damage to land, water resources and ecological environment. Adopt sustainable agricultural technologies such as circular agriculture and organic agriculture to promote the healthy development of agricultural production.
3. Environmental protection and energy saving:
Agricultural technology should consider environmental protection and energy saving, minimize the environmental pollution caused by the use of pesticides and fertilizers, and advocate green production methods. In addition, when selecting and using agricultural machinery, priority should be given to equipment with low energy consumption and little pollution.
4. Effective use of resources:
Family farms should make full use of land, water and labor resources to improve the efficiency of resource utilization. For example, using scientific irrigation technology to make rational use of rainwater and farmland drainage; Popularize fine fertilization technology to reduce fertilizer waste; Optimize the planting structure and improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of land.
5. Promote agricultural modernization:
Agricultural technology suitable for family farms should have modern characteristics, including informationization, intelligence and automation. With the help of advanced agricultural equipment and information technology, such as precision agriculture and remote monitoring, we can improve production efficiency and quality, reduce labor intensity and push agriculture towards modernization.
Comprehensive fertilization technology: through soil testing formula and nutrient analysis, provide appropriate and balanced fertilizer supply according to crop demand to avoid waste and environmental pollution.
Pesticide reduction technology: biological control, pest warning and precise spraying are adopted to reduce the use of pesticides and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products.
Intelligent irrigation technology: using soil moisture monitoring, meteorological data and automatic control system to provide accurate water quantity and irrigation opportunity, and reduce waste and over-extraction of water resources.
Farmland plastic film mulching technology: by installing farmland plastic film, water evaporation can be reduced, soil temperature and humidity can be kept stable, crop yield and quality can be improved, and water can be saved.
Remote monitoring and management technology: With the help of cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things technology, remote monitoring and management of farmland and farms can be realized, which can improve the scientificity and accuracy of decision-making and reduce labor costs.
Agricultural technology suitable for family farms should meet the standards of scientific rationality, sustainable development, environmental protection and energy saving, efficient use of resources and promotion of agricultural modernization. Through scientific agricultural technology and management means, improve the quality and output of agricultural products, ensure the sustainable development of agriculture, and promote rural economic growth and farmers' income.
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