Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Rural land and farmhouse inventory and improvement! Village cadres door-to-door inventory! 3 types of farm buildings to be demolished!

Rural land and farmhouse inventory and improvement! Village cadres door-to-door inventory! 3 types of farm buildings to be demolished!

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Time flies, this year's Qingming Festival passed in the blink of an eye, which tells us that this year's spring officially draws to a close.

The countryside is once again a bustling scene, this time of the year is a busy time for farming, like what farming, sowing seeds, planting beans and melons, or spreading pesticides and fertilizers to fruit trees, are all part of the landscape of the countryside at this time of the year.

When it comes to the countryside, the land is always the root of the people, the sky is the quilt to the ground for the bed, face to the yellow soil back to the sky, one side of the water and soil one side of the people; only to leave a square inch of land, passed on to the children and grandchildren to plow!

Chinese farmers are most proud of having a piece of land and a courtyard, which are the foundation of their lives.

And just recently, the issue of land in rural China has become a hot topic.

So what's going on? Let's take a look.

One, should be demolished as much as possible, remove the hidden

Originally, just recently, the countryside in all regions of the countryside village cadres are beginning to busy, farmers in the fields between the sweat, and village cadres in the village to run around, door-to-door investigation, why?

Originally, the higher authorities gave them an important mission - to check the self-built houses in the countryside, and to demolish them as much as possible.

We can't help but ask what is meant by self-built houses? The so-called self-built houses refer to those built by farmers on their own contracted land according to their needs and economic level.

For a long time, because of historical reasons and the lack of construction level, many rural housing resources are very scarce, so it is only with the help of farmers to build their own houses.

Over the years, self-built houses in the countryside have flourished like bamboo shoots, with a wide variety of housing styles and patterns.

By way of example, there are ornamental and practical small houses, but also simple and rough adobe houses, asbestos tiled houses, colored steel houses and so on.

And the owner of a self-built house can be called a "right holder" (if the self-built house is an illegal structure, the owner does not have "ownership", and legal rights are not protected).

To return to the recent improvement of rural self-built houses, we have to talk about the situation in China's rural areas in the past two years.

In recent years, China's counties and towns of the grass-roots community's facilities are being developed at a rapid pace, which makes rural land more and more precious, inch by inch.

To this end, the relevant state departments have also increased the supervision of rural land, to focus on the rural areas of the many hidden dangers, chronic diseases to remove.

Specifically, will be focused on the management of rural self-built houses are mainly the following types:

The first category: our food is largely at the expense of the quality of the land to improve up.

So, arable land is not used for agricultural production should be strictly investigated to maximize the protection of arable land.

It is important to realize that a significant portion of the land can't even be used to grow crops other than food, let alone build houses and "plant buildings" that permanently undermine food security.

To control the illegal occupation of arable land to build a variety of non-agricultural production buildings, if investigated and dealt with full demolition, used to protect arable land.

The second category: the removal of unauthorized building in the countryside, like those who illegally occupy the countryside collective communal area, build sheds, color steel tiles houses.

Taking color steel houses as an example, this kind of house has considerable safety hazards.

It has a unique building structure, the construction process will be added between the color steel plate chemical solid glue, this material is flammable and polluting.

Once a fire occurs, this kind of house is difficult to put out the fire; and when encountering hot weather, sun exposure, this kind of house will release toxic gases, endangering life and health; and in winter, snowy weather, this kind of house is also very easy to collapse because of too much snow.

The third category: there are many old and dangerous houses in the countryside, which largely affect the appearance of the village, while the safety risk is not small.

So, many areas of the countryside have begun to demolish these old, dilapidated and uninhabited old violations.

Particularly for those long uninhabited, collapsed and crumbling houses in rural areas are the first to be remedied.

For those who still have people living in the old houses, but also to strictly carry out a safety hazard investigation, and at the same time to carry out a comprehensive assessment, for comprehensive repair, demolition and reconstruction.

According to the reaction of many people in rural areas, recently, there have been a lot of relevant departments assigned professionals are in the countryside to take photographs of the front line investigation; at the latest by the end of this year, the rural areas of the old and dilapidated houses will be comprehensively remedied.

The fourth category: houses above the third level.

According to the relevant departments, the average size of a rural home base is 20-30 square meters per person, and the sum of the area of a single home base cannot exceed 467 square meters on average at most (based on the average cultivated area).

However, in many rural areas, there are a large number of houses with a height of even more than 10 meters, and the average height of slightly lower houses also reaches about 3 meters.

Therefore, the relevant authorities have banned the size of self-built houses in the countryside from exceeding three storeys, and the height of each storey is banned from being more than 3.3 meters on average.

In the next step, all rural self-built house construction of 3-storey and above will have to be planned, constructed and inspected in accordance with the officially stipulated standards to ensure that they do not fall within the scope of illegal construction.

And houses built by farmers on their own can be no more than two storeys in height at most.

Two, long-term stability, all-out stabilization

So, in the next step, what should we do specifically to steadily promote the rectification of rural self-built houses? First of all, the relevant state departments of the basic requirements of the rural self-built houses is a household, in other words, each resident of the countryside can only have a residential base, and the area can not be more than the standards set by the relevant local departments.

If there is more than the legal standard, then the problem must be solved by demolition and payment of fees.

Generally speaking, the violation of the principle of one family, one house, belongs to the illegal construction, should be targeted to clean up, mainly demolition of which does not comply with the provisions; but there are cases of one family, multiple residence is legal, such as those who legally inherited the ancestors of the property, or the total area does not exceed the local legal standards, the family has a large number of people living in difficult conditions, these are not required to demolish. Discretionary.

But a significant number of villagers are occupying the village's homesteads by splitting up their families and households, and the criteria for splitting up rural households varies from region to region.

If it is said that the residential base occupied by a sub-family is less than the total area of the residential base, then this excess must be reclaimed, so as to avoid the phenomenon of the transfer of the rural residential base in the countryside is flooded with the phenomenon.

And the village cadres serving the grassroots departments in the countryside need to do their duty to check the housing situation of every household in the village, so as to maximize the protection of the villagers' housing safety.

The relevant state departments in the countryside residential property work, need to adhere to the smooth and cautious rural residential system reform experiment, detailed collection of relevant information, as soon as possible to promote the rural housing one residential land registration work, and then issued the relevant certificates, and then increase the standardization of the management of the strength.

Moreover, it is necessary to completely solve the problem of the historical legacy.

The so-called historical legacy problem refers to the fact that in the past, because the countryside is a special case, many villages are remote and distant, the relevant state departments can not reach the whip, the countryside has become a dead end, the existence of the unregulated.

And most of the village cadres in the grass-roots departments of the countryside turn a blind eye, loose and slack, negligent management, and sit back and do nothing about the phenomenon of illegal occupation of land to build houses.

There is even a transfer of benefits, corruption, and some village cadres directly abused their power to build houses on illegal land.

This has led to the persistence of illegal construction and the phenomenon of multiple dwellings in many villages.

Because of these chronic problems left over from the past, the phenomenon of multiple dwellings is often hidden, which makes the work of confirming the ownership of rights and interests much more difficult.

At the same time, the relevant state departments have introduced a set of responsibilities for the safety of newly built houses in rural areas, including "who owns, who uses, who manages, who approves, who is responsible.

"We have already said that the owner of a rural self-built house is called a "right holder".

In the next step, the relevant state departments require that farmers' self-built houses must be built in accordance with the process of "approval before construction" and must receive official approval before construction can begin.

At the same time, after the construction is completed, the building must also pass the official acceptance, so that you can apply for property registration.

It is important to ensure that the construction of self-built houses meets the relevant standards set by the state, and to prohibit illegal encroachment on agricultural land and collectively owned homesteads, so as to safeguard the legal ownership of the houses.

So, rural residents in the construction of housing must comply with relevant state regulations, such as the use of qualified building materials, according to the design drawings.

Specifically, the next step in the remediation work is divided into two phases, one is to investigate and the other is to rectify.

Rural villages across the country must seriously fulfill their responsibility for housing safety and the responsibility of the main user, working according to the urgency of the problem and the size of the residential base, and solving the problem on a one-to-one basis in accordance with the principle of "one household, one policy".

Once the illegal phenomenon of building before granting permission, granting less and building more, and granting this and that, must be severely rectified.

Now, in order to minimize the loss due to illegal construction, want to remind all farmers friends, you must pay attention to the following issues, the location of self-built houses, the area of reasonable planning, to prevent the emergence of illegal construction.

Strictly in accordance with national regulations to carry out construction, to avoid illegal occupation of land resources; to avoid occupying agricultural land for the construction of housing, or will be subject to certain penalties; construction of self-built house height not more than three, or will be recognized as illegal construction; to avoid a multi-family residential situation, the extra houses to be dealt with.

Additionally, there are a few suggestions: residents with more houses in the countryside can withdraw from some of the unused residential land, so that they can get a sizable amount of compensation, but also to solve the problem of multi-family housing.

And for those villagers who moved their households to the city, by way of compensation for the withdrawal of residential land can be used to get a sum of money for development in the city, why not?

The transfer of unused land by villagers with more houses can provide space for other villagers to build houses if they need it.

So, the idle residential land transfer to the same village in need of people, on the one hand, let the village harmony, in addition can also get a sizable amount of money, but also to a large extent to solve the obstacles in rural areas of a multi-family house to determine the right to belong to the difficulty of the obstacles.

At present, for those who live in rural areas with multiple homes, assuming that it is not possible to deal with the transfer of homesteads for a fee as mentioned above, there is another way of solving the problem in this case, that is, splitting the household.

Generally speaking, as long as the family is not an only child, and the children also meet the requirements, so that the right of ownership can be determined in accordance with the way to split the family.

Because an only child can also legally inherit a homestead, this makes it more difficult to split the household.

Conclusion:

Nowadays, China's rural areas are developing day by day, so that the state's control should be strengthened accordingly.

Strengthening the rectification of illegal self-built houses in the countryside, the relevant state departments and rural grass-roots units must be up and down **** the same effort, so that we can maximize the improvement of the phenomenon of illegal residential base in the countryside, thus promoting the construction and development of the countryside, all the benefits and no harm.

To summarize, it is not allowed to go against the farmers' ideas of excessive construction and face-saving projects.

And as long as it is related to rural housing, it is necessary to strengthen the strength of control.

In particular, it is necessary to prioritize the elimination of all kinds of potential safety hazards lurking in rural housing, and strive to promote the reconstruction of dangerous houses and seismic retrofitting in rural areas.

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