Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the traditional customs of winter solstice?
What are the traditional customs of winter solstice?
1, sacrifice
The most typical customs from winter solstice are: offering sacrifices and remembering ancestors. Sacrifice can show respect and memory for ancestors to the greatest extent. There is also an informal custom of "welcoming the sun" during the winter solstice. In addition to offering sacrifices to the sky to welcome the sun, the winter solstice is also a day for ancestors to remember their ancestors' virtues and offer sacrifices to their ancestors. Sacrifice ancestors on the days when the seasons change, as if ancestors also spent the holidays with us.
Step 2 wear new clothes
As early as the pre-Qin era, clothing attached great importance to the five elements thought. Wear blue, yellow, white and black all year round. On the day of winter solstice, it is naturally a black sacrificial dress. Under the influence of the prosperous humanities and festive atmosphere in the Tang Dynasty, the creative potential of the public in life interest was stimulated. Later, the custom of wearing new clothes from winter to Sunday was fixed, and the government issued new clothes to officials, such as the new year's goods given by the unit during the Spring Festival today.
Step 3 Eat jiaozi
As the saying goes, if you don't eat jiaozi on the solstice in winter, you will freeze your ears. Tonifying in winter is very important. At this time, nutrients are absorbed quickly. Through tonic, "essence" can be stored in the body, and it is not easy to get sick in the next spring. It is cold from winter to the sun, and health preservation should follow the principle of closed storage and reasonable adjustment of daily life.
4, Jiujiu Quhan
The so-called "cold relief in 1999" means that people once drew a "cold relief map in 1999" on the solstice of winter, and filled a petal every day. When spring came, it was a sunny day in 1999. This custom is to send away the cold winter and welcome the romantic spring by painting.
Step 5 eat wonton
Besides eating jiaozi, wonton is popular in many places on the solstice in winter. Different from eating jiaozi, the custom of eating wonton comes from an allusion: According to legend, in the Song Dynasty, Emperor Gaozong liked the wonton cooked by the chef very much, and some people wanted to be punished by the chef, but Emperor Gaozong was exempted from punishment because he wanted to eat his wonton. Later, the method of making wonton spread to the people, and there were more and more varieties and patterns. During the winter solstice festival, every household eats wonton, which leads to the saying "winter solstice wonton and summer solstice noodles".
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