Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the genre forms of Shandong folk instrumental music?
What are the genre forms of Shandong folk instrumental music?
Shandong folk instrumental music in the form of genres are labor songs, mountain songs, life ditties, children's songs and so on.
Shandong folk songs have a wide range of subjects and many genres, among which the more representative labor horns are the rammer horns of Dezhou and Jinan; the boat horns on the canals of Jining; and the ocean horns and fishing horns in the coastal areas. Life ditties, is the main body of Shandong folk songs.
Folk songs with particularly strong local characteristics, such as "The Great Truth" of Leling, "Catching the Ox Mountain" of Zibo, and "Yimeng Mountain Ditty" of the Yimeng Mountain area. Children's songs, there are two kinds. One is the life of children's songs, such as "flower toad", "lead moth roach", etc.; one is the children's playful songs, such as "there are in the sky," "pick up the son of the song" and so on.
Shandong is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization, and in the long process of historical development, Qilu ancestors created rich and splendid folk art. Shandong folk music has a long history and is rich. According to statistics, there are more than 8,000 folk songs, more than 4,000 folk tunes, more than 30 kinds of opera, more than 20 kinds of songs and dances, and more than 100 kinds of songs and dances.
Not only complete, but also a variety of forms, Shandong is known as the place of folk music and art.
Types of Shandong Folk Instrumental Songs and Dances:
Shandong Folk Instrumental Music, the main types of music are drums, blowing, guqin, guzheng, Liuqin, ringing the qin, the three-stringed, soft bow and percussion and so on. Two of the most influential types of music are drumming and guzheng.
There are more than 30 kinds of popular operas in Shandong, which can be roughly classified into several types, such as the clapper system, the string system, the elbow drum system, the folk singing system, and the operas formed by rapping.
Shandong's music, representative of the music of shandong qinshu, shandong drums, shandong fast book, jiaodong drums, fishing drums. Among them, the music of the most three rich, the most influential, the first push Shandong qinshu, divided into south, north, east qinshu. The music of Shandong opera has a board cavity, a joint song and a mixed body.
Songs and dances in Shandong, the most basic form is the rice-planting songs, of which there are about 100 kinds. The most representative ones are Drum Yangge, Jiaozhou Yangge and Haiyang Yangge. As far as performance forms are concerned, there are two kinds of rice-planting songs: ground rice-planting songs and stilt rice-planting songs. Percussion is the main accompaniment of the rice-planting songs, and each type of rice-planting song has its own fixed gongs and drums.
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