Tiger's homophonic four-character auspicious language (peace and good luck)

1. Curriculum-based color decorative arts course

2. The reference class lasts for 90 minutes.

3. Tool materials: colored cardboard, sketch paper, marker pen and watercolor pen.

Curriculum development

Since ancient times, the tiger, as a totem symbol of Chinese civilization, has important social relations and folk cultural significance, especially among the people. Tiger is homophonic with happiness. It represents good luck and happiness. The tiger is mighty and powerful, meaning peace and health; Because "tigers eat five poisons", tigers have the intention of getting rid of diseases and avoiding disasters. In traditional folk art in China, auspicious patterns of tigers can be seen everywhere. People make the image of the tiger into works of art and craft decorations to pray for peace in Fu Rui and avoid evil spirits and disasters, among which there is a representative traditional folk handicraft-cloth tiger.

Cloth dolls with tiger images made by cloth tigers are traditional handicrafts widely circulated among the people in China since ancient times. From the modeling point of view, there are many kinds of cloth tigers, mostly short and fat, showing the simple and strong modeling of tigers; In terms of patterns, the patterns of cloth tigers are often matched with auspicious patterns, plant patterns, five poison patterns and other elements; From the color point of view, the color of the cloth tiger is mainly the folk traditional five colors "black, red, blue, white and yellow", which is colorful and full of bright and strong contrast; In terms of materials, cloth tigers are mostly made of cotton cloth and silk, filled with sawdust, chaff, cotton or vanilla, and painted, embroidered, cut and pasted on the surface to depict the tiger's facial features and patterns.

Cloth tiger is exaggerated in shape, bright in color and full of strong decorative beauty, which shapes the spirit and childlike innocence of the old tiger. It is a child's toy during the day and can also be used as a child's pillow at night. Therefore, the cloth tiger is not only a close-fitting toy for children, but also a good gift and indoor handicraft decoration, which is deeply loved and collected by people.

However, due to the impact of modernization, traditional folk toys have been despised to varying degrees, and cloth tigers have gradually faded out of people's life horizons. It was not until it was selected as a national intangible cultural heritage project in recent years that people paid attention to it again. Cloth tiger, as the crystallization of hard work and wisdom of folk artists, combines culture, craft and folk customs, vividly shows the innocent thoughts and feelings of the people and healthy aesthetic taste, and contains profound cultural connotation. Let's create a painting with the theme of cloth tiger today!

Scene description

Cloth tiger is a traditional handicraft toy in China. People regard tigers as symbols that can ward off evil spirits and disasters and bring peace and good luck. Therefore, when the child was born, he sent a cloth tiger, placing a good wish for the healthy growth of the child. The year of the tiger is coming. Let's walk into the traditional folk crafts in China and draw this peaceful and auspicious cloth tiger!

Emphasis and difficulty in teaching

1. Understand the folk culture and significance of the traditional folk handicraft in China, observe the characteristics of the cloth tiger in shape, pattern and color, and show it with a brush.

Through the appreciation and observation of the cloth tiger head, we can understand the culture and significance contained in it and stimulate children's enthusiasm for the inheritance and protection of folk culture. Observe the shape of the cloth tiger carefully and discuss: What are the distinctive features of the cloth tiger in shape, pattern and color? In terms of modeling, the cloth tiger is exaggerated and vivid, and its limbs are mostly stout and short, showing the tiger's simple and strong body; In terms of patterns, the patterns of cloth tigers are often matched with auspicious patterns, plant patterns, five poison patterns and other elements; From the color point of view, the color of the cloth tiger is mainly the folk traditional five colors "black, red, blue, white and yellow", which is colorful and full of bright and strong contrast. In painting, learn to summarize the appearance of the cloth tiger with simple lines and shapes, design and match beautiful patterns and colors for the cloth tiger, let friends feel the beauty of China folk crafts, and exercise children's painting creation ability at the same time.

2. Learn to use color blocks and lines to decorate the background of the picture, so that the overall color of the work is rich and full.

Cloth tigers are very colorful. In painting, you can learn to use the method of cutting and pasting combined with colored cardboard to paste the cloth tiger on the colorful and festive background color block, so that the main body of the picture is distinct and the color atmosphere is rich. At the same time, in the background of the picture, you can also skillfully use the embellishment of contrasting colors and the decoration of patterns and lines to make the picture full of strong decorative beauty.

Painting course

Use simple lines and shapes.

Summarize the shape and details of the cloth tiger on white sketch paper.

Within the depicted shape

Add characteristic patterns for decoration.

Choose bright and bright colors.

Canvas tigers with rich color blocks.

On the basis of color blocks, through the superposition and embellishment of other colors.

Make the cloth tiger in the picture more beautiful.

Cut out the painted cloth tiger.

Stick it on the red cardboard.

You can also use bright contrast blocks on the background.

Set it off, showing a rich color atmosphere.

Finally, add a beautiful tablecloth with a marker.

Make the picture form rich line decoration.

Cloth tigers are made of needlework.

Use oil pastels to add scattered and interspersed lines to enrich the picture.

Finally, enrich and adjust the details and the overall picture.

Make the work more complete and beautiful.

After-class comment

In today's painting class, learn the traditional folk handicraft of China-Cloth Tiger is a traditional handicraft of China, and start to create, so that children can enrich their horizons, gain the influence of beauty, and exercise the decorative ability of colors and patterns. The cloth tiger written by children is brightly colored, and the warm colors such as red, yellow and orange are skillfully used with the cool colors such as green and blue. The picture is brightly colored and the contrast is strong; On the patterns and patterns of cloth tigers, the children carefully decorated rich lines and patterns, which made the work full of strong decorative beauty, and the whole work was full of festive and auspicious folk art beauty.