Learn to play China drum composition 1000 words.

Drum is a traditional percussion instrument in China, and "drum culture" is an ancient and magical art form with profound cultural connotation. As a tool to spread information, drums have many functions, such as offering sacrifices, worshipping gods, exorcising evil spirits, dancing, warning, war and so on. They have penetrated into all levels of social life and produced a wide and far-reaching impact.

The historical drum of the drum is a solid, generally cylindrical drum body covered with a layer of tight film on one or both sides, which is knocked by hand or drum hammer to make it vibrate and produce sound. According to legend, in ancient times, people used drums with special sounds to transmit signals to welcome gods and exorcise evil spirits. For example, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Xuanyuan Huangdi, "beat the drum to capture Chiyou nine times", and historical records recorded that "Huangdi beat Chiyou, and Xuan Nv beat the ox drum 80 times, shaking for 500 miles and shaking for 3,800 miles". When the Yellow Emperor led his troops to fight against Chiyou, he beat this special drum, and the sound shook thousands of miles away. After the victory, the Yellow Emperor celebrated with "Drum Music", which was magnificent.

In ancient times, drums have always been regarded as an artifact of heaven, a sacrificial vessel, a medium of communication between man and god, and a symbol of communication between man and nature. They are widely used in poetry, music, dance and various ceremonies, and have been valued by the past dynasties. Almost every dynasty had full-time drummers. For example, there were drummers in the Zhou Dynasty, drum officials in the Han Dynasty, propaganda departments in the Han and Tang Dynasties, drum academies and drums in the Song Dynasty, and bells and drums in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

There are many kinds of drums, including pottery drums, earth drums, leather drums, bronze drums, waist drums, Jie drums and even big drums. After the Tang Dynasty, waist drums were widely popular. Its drum is shaped like a cylinder, slightly thinner at both ends and slightly thicker in the middle. There are covers at both ends and two rings. It is hung on the waist with a belt, and each hand is hit with a mallet. The waist drum has no fixed pitch, and its voice is crisp, showing all kinds of cheerful scenes. It is the main instrument of the waist drum team. In our country, all ethnic groups use different forms of drums, and their playing techniques are also varied.

The role of drums: ancient rituals and music are inseparable from drums. In the Zhou Dynasty, a drum music system was established. Drum is the first of eight tones and plays a leading role in music performance. Drum is closely related to dance. Linguistics interprets dance as "an artistic form with rhythmic movement as the main means of expression". The beauty of dance first lies in the rhythmic movement of human movements, and drums also have rhythmic characteristics.

This * * * nature is precisely the root cause of the indissoluble bond between drum and dance, so that people always look at drum and dance together and take drum as the name of dance, thus creating many common words such as "encouraging", "dancing with the drum", "encouraging morale" and "rejoicing".

In ancient times, the culture of rites and music was valued, and gentlemen could cultivate their self-cultivation through such music to achieve the goal of governing the country and leveling the world. Drum has the function of telling time and alarming. As a time drum, also called "morning drum", it is often placed on the drum tower of the city. For example, the drum on the Drum Tower in Beijing, together with the bell tower, became the time center of Beijing in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the "twilight drum and morning bell" made the whole city follow in an orderly manner. There are 25 drums on the second floor of the Drum Tower, including a big drum and 24 small drums (representing 24 solar terms in a year).

There are certain rules for the drum tower to ring the bell. At seven o'clock every night, the drums are played twice, with * * * one hundred and eight sounds. After that, I played it twice every night, 108 times, until the last "bright" drum was played at five o'clock (five o'clock in the morning). Drumming also has a certain rhythm. The saying "tight eighteen, slow eighteen, neither tight nor slow eighteen" is still circulating among the people. Drum head diameter1.5m. Every night when the clock strikes, the bells and drums on the bell and drum tower ring together and spread all over the city.