Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Classification and artistic characteristics of Chinese painting 400
Classification and artistic characteristics of Chinese painting 400
Classification of Chinese painting:
1. Chinese painting: Chinese painting is the main form of traditional painting in China, including landscape painting, flower-and-bird painting and figure painting. It takes ink, water and pigment as the main materials, and pays attention to the expression of artistic conception and the use of pen and ink.
2. Meticulous painting: Meticulous painting is a painting technique, emphasizing the delicate description and fine rendering of colors. It is often used to draw flowers and birds, figures and other themes, paying attention to the expression of details and rich colors.
3. Freehand painting: Freehand painting pursues the expression of artistic conception and personal feelings, emphasizes the free flow of pen and ink and the creation of images, and is more concise and concise in form, highlighting artistic conception and charm.
4. Flower-and-bird painting: Flower-and-bird painting is a painting with flowers, birds and birds as the theme, emphasizing the combination of form and spirit, being realistic and meticulous, and having vivid expressions.
5. Landscape painting: Landscape painting is a painting with landscape as the theme, paying attention to the magnificence, grandeur and changing beauty of natural landscape, and expressing emotions through lines, ink colors and landscape composition.
6. Portrait painting: Portrait painting is a painting with characters as the theme, focusing on depicting the expression, temperament and inner spiritual world of the characters.
The artistic characteristics of Chinese painting;
1. Pursuing artistic conception: Chinese painting emphasizes the pursuit of artistic conception and pays attention to the painter's emotional expression and ideological connotation. Through ink color, lines, blank space and other techniques, create a unique atmosphere and meaning.
2. Pen and ink freehand brushwork: Chinese painting emphasizes the use of pen and ink, and expresses image and artistic conception with free brushstrokes and ink color changes. Pay attention to the expression of image and meaning.
3. Change and reality: Chinese painting pursues the combination of image change and reality, and expresses the change and movement track of things through the use of changing strokes and ink colors.
4. Line expression: Chinese painting pays attention to the use of lines, and expresses the characteristics of images and the expression of emotions through the changes and combinations of lines.
5. Plane composition: Chinese painting often adopts the way of plane composition, paying attention to the overall balance of the picture and the aesthetic feeling of the form.
6. Blank treatment: Chinese painting pays attention to the use of blank, and enhances the layering and atmosphere of the picture through blank treatment.
Generally speaking, Chinese painting, with its unique aesthetic value and artistic expression, shows the profound connotation and artistic charm of China traditional culture. Different painting types and styles all reflect the unique artistic characteristics and aesthetic pursuit of Chinese painting. Through Chinese painting, people can feel the beauty of nature, characters and spiritual world, and experience the profoundness of China traditional culture.
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