Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the action categories of classical dance?

What are the action categories of classical dance?

The action categories of classical dance are as follows:

First, the basic hand type, foot type, hand position and foot position of classical dance:

1, palm type: orchid palm, tiger palm, five-finger palm (children).

2. Boxing type: semi-clenched fist, bergamot fist and real fist.

3. Finger type: single finger and sword finger.

4, the basic foot hook foot, foot extension,? Feet, hooks and feet.

5. Basic hand position: arm position, palm pressing position, palm supporting position, chest lifting position and palm lifting position.

6, the basic foot position is forward, T-step, small eight step, big eight step, step, bow and arrow step, imaginary step.

Second, the basic posture and movements of classical dance arms:

1. Basic arm postures: Mountain Gang, Shuang Shan Gang, Shunfeng Banner, Double Palm Support, Palm Support, Mountain Gang Press Palm, Inclined Palm Support, Palm Rush and Knee Lift.

2, the basic movements of the arm:

(1) Basic movements of one hand: palm, cover palm, cut palm, split palm, pierce palm, end palm and spread palm.

(2) Unarmed movements: handshake, rocker arm, cloud hand, small five flowers and disc hand.

Basic action essentials:

1, rotate.

(1) The twisting structure is the main feature in the basic training of China classical dance. In addition to the straight twist, the biggest feature is the rotation of the body shape in the twist dance modeling.

(2) "Tilt" refers to the deviation of the balance center of gravity, which is based on the meridian phase of the upper and lower parts to form a three-dimensional composition to shape the image. Therefore, the movements are slender in dexterity, continuous in the air, and changes in spiral shape, such as turning legs back, chest back, and sideways back.

(3) In the basic training of China classical dance, the national dance has a strong "posture", and some national dances turn around, which can be said to be the continuation and exaggeration of posture.

2. Turn over.

Turning over is a unique skill form in the basic training of China classical dance. It is the rotation of the body with the waist as the axis and the horizontal line inclined. The movement runs through the pattern of twisting, leaning, leaning and lifting from beginning to end.

3. bounce.

In the basic training of China classical dance, bouncing requires light floating in the method of exertion, elastic combination in the process of action, concentrated exertion, fast process, and emphasis on "strength at the root, strength at the tip" and "inch strength". In terms of bouncing, the national characteristics are becoming more and more obvious and the difficulty is getting bigger and bigger.