Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What tiles should be used for decoration?
What tiles should be used for decoration?
1 Classification of tiles What is the whole brick?
The surface of the brick is not glazed, and the color of the front and back materials is the same. Divided into non-slip bricks, polished bricks and permeable bricks. Suitable for halls, aisles, outdoor walkways and other floors, generally less used for walls.
glazed tile
Glazed surface of glazed tile is rich in color patterns, pollution-proof, and wear resistance is not as good as polished tile. Divided into pottery and porcelain. According to the gloss, it is divided into matt and bright. Suitable for kitchens, bathrooms, balconies, etc.
Polishing brick
Polished tiles are made of polished tiles with smooth surface, high hardness and wear resistance. It is divided into osmotic type, micropowder type, multi-tube cloth and microcrystalline stone. Except for the bathroom and kitchen, most of the indoor space is available.
glass block
The water absorption, flexural strength, acid and alkali resistance of vitrified brick are better than those of ordinary glazed tile and polished brick. But dust and oil can penetrate easily. It's a floor tile, belonging to polished tiles. Suitable for living room, bedroom, aisle, etc.
mosaic
Mosaic tiles are acid-and alkali-resistant, wear-resistant, waterproof and have high compressive strength. Divided into ceramic mosaic, marble mosaic and glass mosaic. Suitable for indoor small areas, walls and outdoor walls and floors.
wall brick
Wall tiles are suitable for the facade decoration of bathrooms, kitchens and outdoor balconies, the decoration of the edges of walls, doors and windows, and the decoration of skirting lines. Ceramic tiles used in pools and bathrooms should be beautiful, moisture-proof and wear-resistant.
2 How to choose tiles-look at the surface of tiles
The higher the gloss, the better the sintering compactness of ceramic tiles. Good ceramic tile glaze is crystal clear, but poor ceramic tile glaze is dull.
Listen-listen to the sound to distinguish good from bad.
Tap the surface of the tile. Good tiles have high density and clear and bright sound; Inferior tiles have low density and dull sound.
Fall-good tiles are not afraid of falling.
Good tiles will not be damaged after falling vertically. Good tiles have high strength, poor tiles have low strength, and they will break when they fall.
Weigh-good tiles are heavier.
Good tiles have high density, relatively heavy and solid composition, uniform thickness and no defects such as corners. Poor quality tiles are lighter.
Water absorption experiment of wet ceramic tile
Good tiles after high-temperature firing, low water absorption, water on the tiles, there will be no diffusion phenomenon, indicating that tiles basically do not absorb water.
Pressure-ceramic tile durability test
Put tiles in the air and people stand on them. If the tile is basically not damaged or cracked, it shows that the bearing capacity of the tile is very good.
Grinding-corrosion and wear resistance test
After drawing on the brick with a pen, wipe it with a rag, leaving no trace. The ceramic tile has good corrosion resistance. Scrape the brick surface hard with the key, leaving no trace and strong wear resistance.
Pick-Choose a good bottom material.
Good blank color is between beige and beige. If the blank color is yellow or black, the product contains too many impurities.
Is the quantity-size normal?
Measure the four corners and diagonal lines of the brick with vernier caliper. The measured data of the four angles are consistent, and it is best to control them within 0.5 mm
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1. Surface-to-surface relationship
Key points: the collocation of ceramic tiles is basically a combination of surface and surface. Grasp the main color and set it off with auxiliary colors to make the space harmonious.
2. The relationship between line and surface
Key points: the repeated appearance of deep and shallow intersections produces a sense of rhythm, simple lines and surfaces, and calm but not monotonous space.
Similar color matching of tiles
1. Surface-to-surface relationship
Key points: use the same color system with similar colors, such as light yellow and dark yellow, black and gray. The combination of face and face will make the whole space feel quiet and elegant.
2. The relationship between line and surface
Key points: use the same color system with similar colors, such as light yellow and dark yellow, black and gray. The collocation of lines and surfaces and the appearance of line forms will increase the sense of movement of the whole space.
Cold and warm color matching of tiles
1. Surface-to-surface relationship
Key points: compare cold and warm colors, and experience life. The combination of face and face will make the whole space feel quiet and elegant.
2. The relationship between line and surface
Key points: the relationship between cold and warm colors depends on contrast, which is produced by people's life experience and is also very distinctive. The combination of lines and surfaces and the repeated use of vertical lines can enhance the sense of space.
Solid color matching of tiles
1. Surface-to-surface relationship
Key points: the whole space is unified with a tile color, and the combination of surfaces is usually decorated with special materials, such as glass mosaic and stainless steel strips.
2. The relationship between line and surface
Key points: the space uses uniform tones, and the combination of lines and surfaces increases the sense of space.
4 Tile style selection and neoclassical style
Neoclassicism not only retains the elegance and dignity of European style and the artistic laws advocated by traditional culture, but also incorporates new ideology, realizing the new style consciousness of simplifying the complex. Injecting new concepts, new materials and new techniques, it is different from the traditional decorative style and pays more attention to practical and elegant taste.
Tile collocation advocates: throw all tiles (beige, gray and white collocation), and use mosaic corrugated silk on the floor of guest and restaurant to do simple water spraying treatment, but the pattern will not be too complicated.
Monolithic style
Modern minimalist style home design is simple and not simple, but the details are not too complicated; Fashion and elegance, deep space decoration, elegance and spirituality. Give people a simple, lively, atmospheric and one-stop feeling.
Tile matching proposition: beige polished tiles are recommended. The bedroom can use polished tiles and wood grain tiles. Try to use tiles consistent with the living room in the dining room. Toilet tiles can be simple and generous. Kitchen space mainly considers wall and floor tiles, and try to use better cleaning materials, such as beige and beige.
Modern Chinese style
Modern Chinese style refers to a decorative style that refines and integrates China classical architectural elements into people's life and aesthetic habits, making the classical elements more concise, atmospheric and fashionable. Let modern home decoration have the charm of China culture and reflect the unique charm of traditional home culture in China.
Tile matching proposition: dark gray antique brick. Never use polished tiles. The background wall can choose beige antique brick, which has a better concave-convex texture. The bathroom adopts warm series antique bricks, such as beige.
Jane European style
Jane European style combines nostalgic romantic feelings with modern people's needs for life, is compatible with luxury elegance and modern fashion, and embodies the rational feelings and cultural artistic conception of contemporary art. Jane European style is not only luxurious, but also comfortable and romantic. In fact, through perfect curves and exquisite details, harmony is the highest realm of European style.
Tile collocation advocates: beige full brick throwing, mosaic waveguide for living room and dining room floor, and multi-water knife treatment. The guest restaurant does not advocate recommending antique bricks.
5 What tiles are used for different space decoration? What kind of tiles should I use in the living room?
Requirements: bright, wear-resistant, skirting.
Material: glazed tiles, glazed tiles, antique tiles, polished tiles.
Color: light color, such as beige, slightly patterned, mosaic pattern.
Size: 800- 1000 mm
Toilet tile
Requirements: non-slip, moisture-proof, comfortable and relaxed, low water absorption.
Material: soft matt glazed tile, concave and convex floor tile is non-slip.
Color: light color, decorated with mosaics.
Size: about 300mm.
Kitchen tile
Requirements: concise and clean, the wall surface is easy to clean, and the ground is anti-slip and easy to clean.
Material: glazed interior wall tiles, decorative tiles, ground anti-slip inferior smooth brick.
Color: light and cool colors, such as light white and light gray.
Size: about 300mm.
Balcony tile
Requirements: waterproof, sun-proof, wear-resistant, easy to clean and relaxed.
Material: vitrified brick, non-slip floor tile, inferior smooth brick, antique brick.
Color: light color is warm color, such as antique series tiles.
Size: about 300mm.
Bedroom tile
Requirements: Soft and warm, warm and comfortable.
Material: glazed tiles, glazed tiles, antique tiles, polished tiles.
Color: light warm color, such as beige, antique effect.
Size: 600-800mm
Xuanguan tile
Requirements: Wear-resistant, non-slip and easy to clean.
Material: glazed tiles, glazed tiles, antique tiles, polished tiles.
Color: dark mosaic pattern, the same color as the living room, obliquely paved or padded.
Size: 600-800mm
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