Ancient Poems on Folk Culture

1. Poetry about traditional culture: ancient poetry

On the tower at the end of this town, the wilderness began, and our desire reached as far as the ocean or the sky.

The hibiscus flowers beside the moat are swaying in the sudden wind, and the oblique rain is beating the vines on the wall.

We can't see anything beyond 300 miles, except vague Woods and mountains, and there are nine rivers winding in our stomachs.

* * * Come to Baiyue tattoo, don't even want a letter, let's keep in touch with home.

-Han Yu's "Climbing Liuzhou Tower and Sending May to Seal Four States"

When spring comes, good rain knows the season. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. -Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night"

Thousands of birds sing green and red, and the water town is full of wine flags. Four hundred and eighty halls in southern dynasties, misty and rainy. -Tang Du Fu's Poems of Jiangnan Spring

During the Qingming Festival, there are many rains, and pedestrians on the road want to die. Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. -Tang Dumu's Qingming Festival

Big strings hummed like rain, small strings hummed like secrets, and then mixed together, just like pouring large and small pearls into a plate of jade. -Tang Juyi's Preface to Pipa.

Traditional culture: festivals

1. "Holidays in the Mountains Think of Brothers in Shandong" Being in a foreign land, he misses his family more during festivals.

2. "Qingming" There are many rains during the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls.

3. "January Day" firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze enters Tu Su from send warm. Thousands of families especially blink? Xin Yan green a dangerous evil spirit? ?

4. "Yuanxi" Last year, the flower market was brightly lit. At the end of the month, it is about dusk. On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. I will never see my old friend last year again, and my tears are soaked through my clothes.

5. The Mid-Autumn Moon is full of cold clouds, and Han Yin silently turns to the tracts. If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?

2. What are the poems of ancient national customs? A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way. "Don Tu Mu's Qingming Festival-Qingming Festival

"I know where my brothers are climbing from a distance, and one person is missing from the dogwood." In the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei's "Living in the Mountain in Remembrance of Shandong Brothers"-Chongyang

"Firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze warms Tu Su." Wang Anshi's January Day-Spring Festival

"A cupcake is like chewing the moon, with crispness and elegance inside." Su Song Dongpo = = = Mid-Autumn Festival.

"The ice on the river is green, so is 3355." Su Zhe (outing) in Song Dynasty-Qingming

Poems for the Spring Festival:

Tian Jia Yuan Ri (Tang) Meng Haoran

I returned to the north last night and set out from the east today;

I'm already strong, and I'm worried about agriculture without money.

Mulberry field cultivates father, lotus hoe follows shepherd boy;

Tian said that this year's climate is abundant.

Wang Anshi in Yuan Dynasty (Song Dynasty)

In addition to the one-year-old firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su;

Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones.

Dragon Boat Festival: Song of Saidu (Excerpt) (Tang) Zhang Jianfeng

On May 5, the sun was shining, and Huayang sang Xiaoying by the river.

Before the monarch left the county, he heard the harmony on the river early;

The monarch came out, and the horse was led by the red flag;

The clothes on both sides of the strait smell fragrant, and the silver hairpin shines on the frost blade;

The drums sounded three times and the red flag opened, and two dragons jumped out of the water;

Shadow waves fly to Wan Jian, and the drums sound like thunder;

The drums are getting closer and closer, and the eyes of the two dragons are like an instant;

The people on the slope thundered and the rainbow on the pole was dizzy;

The front boat won the bid to launch, and the rear boat lost momentum and waved.

Jielingmen. Duanyang (Qing) Li Jingshan

Cherry mulberry and calamus, and buy a pot of realgar wine.

There is yellow paper hanging outside the door, but I suspect that the account owner is afraid of spells.

Tanabata:

One of the nineteen ancient poems (Korean) is anonymous.

Distant Altair, Jiao Jiao Hehan girl.

Touch your hand and make a loom.

There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down.

The river is clear and shallow, and there are many differences.

Between water and water, there are no words.

Lantern Festival: Cui night on the night of Lantern Festival (Tang Dynasty)

Don't rush the jade and leak the copper pot, the iron lock will be opened all night;

Who can sit on the moon and smell the lights?

Poetry (Song) Jiang Baishi

The Lantern Festival competes to see the lotus boat, and the BMW car picks up the cymbals;

On a stormy night, people go to the empty building, and the lonely lamp still calls for selling glutinous rice balls.

Winter solstice:

multiplication table

1929 did not shoot;

Walking on the ice in 3949;

5969 see willows along the river;

79 rivers open 89 geese;

99 plus 19, plowing cattle everywhere.

3. The poem 1' describing China's traditional customs is that the rice is fertile on the mountain of Ehu, and the finless porpoise chicken lives in a semi-closed door. Mulberry tree shadow, spring club scattered, every family intoxicated. 2' Firewood and silver flowers, star bridge lock. Dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes. All prostitutes are plums, and the songs are beautiful. Jin Wu can't help staying in the evening, Jed. These flowers are suspected of a little snow. Suddenly give a pair of carp, say it's ice fish. 4' Jiang Yingyan first flew with a pot on her back. It's hard for the world to laugh, but chrysanthemums must be put first. However, they will be rewarded as drunk as a fiddler, and they will not hate the glow when they get on the stage of the festival. This is the only way through the ages. Why does Niu Shan have to dress alone? 5' When you are in a foreign land, you miss your family more often during festivals. Thirty-six dragons are flying in the waves. Souls used to die in Hunan and sink in Hunan water for ages. When the green grass is inclined to smoke, the sound of the flute is far wide, worrying about the river ghost. White tree duck in 7' atrium, osmanthus fragrans in Coody Leng. I wonder whose house will fall in Qiu Si tonight? 1. Social Day, Six Livestock Sacrifice 2. Lantern Festival, watch Lantern Festival 3. Post Spring Festival couplets except during the day. Double Ninth Festival, grave sweeping 5. Climb 6. Dragon Boat Festival, Dragon Boat Race 7. Mid-Autumn Festival: Wang Jianyou said: "The moon is full of color, and the jade basin is full of water. Let the family sleep until dawn at night. " A year can't compare with today's night, and I can't sleep before the Twelve Peaks. "Spring Festival: The Spring Festival is the most solemn traditional festival of the Chinese nation, and it is also an important content described by poets in past dynasties. In these poems, there are records of various traditional customs, expressions of personal feelings and descriptions of festival weather, which can be described as colorful. On the 25th day of the twelfth lunar month, people began to clean up and welcome the Spring Festival. The poet of the Qing Dynasty wrote: "The thatched cottage is full of spring. Take a closer look at the new calendar. "At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, people hope that there will be a bumper harvest in the coming year, and there will be a custom of' offering sacrifices to stoves'. Luo, a poet in the late Qing dynasty, described it this way: "A light of green tea, a wisp of smoke, the kitchen god goes to heaven." If the jade emperor asks about human affairs, it is worthless to write articles for Tao. "On New Year's Eve, the whole family will have a good drink, have fun together and wish a happy New Year. Xi was called "Zhen Xuan" in Song Dynasty. Cherish the years from now on. "At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, firecrackers and fireworks were everywhere, and the momentum was like a rainbow. Zhao Mengfu, a poet of the Yuan Dynasty, said in time, "The willow stump is white, and the peach blossom is red on the floor. They are as bright as stars, and they burn like fire. "Wang Anshi described the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival as extreme. His poem "January Day" is a poem. Always changing new peaches for old ones. " Wen Tianxiang said, "Life is fleeting, and people forget the world. There is no dream of killing Su, and the night is still early. " Tanabata: The shadow of the mica screen candle is deep, and the long river is sinking. Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir, and her heart is bright at night: it rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. (Du Mu Double Ninth Festival: When you are alone in a foreign land, you miss your family more often during the festive season.

4. Traditional custom ancient poems Traditional custom ancient poems: Poetry of the Spring Festival Tian Jia Yuan Ri (Tang) Meng Haoran fought in the north last night and started in the east today; I'm already strong, and I'm worried about agriculture without money.

Mulberry field cultivates father, lotus hoe follows shepherd boy; Tian said that this year's climate is abundant. "Selling Dementia" (Tang) On New Year's Eve in Fan Chengda, people don't sleep, and they are tired and lazy to force the New Year; Children are told to take the long street, and clouds are called to sell if they have dementia.

In addition to the night (Tang), it is related to unity and emptiness, and Wan Li's one-night lovesickness. Worried that the crow dies, you will see the spring breeze again.

In the Yuan (Song) year, Wang Anshi's firecrackers rang at the age of one, and the spring breeze send warm entered Tu Su; Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones. In the Yuan Dynasty, one year, the lotus leaked and the wine was frozen in Bijing Tu Su.

Han Xiao is still cheating. She is slim in spring. Beauty urges a long life, and cypress leaves and green peppers are covered with beautiful sleeves.

Deep in my hometown, I don't know each other, but I only stay with Dong Jun. In addition to the night (Southern Song Dynasty), Wen Tianxiang was dry and empty, and the years went to the hall; The end of the road is stormy, and the poor side is full of ice and snow.

Life disappears with the years, and the body is forgotten; There is no such thing as killing Su Meng. It's still early at night.

5. The poem "Yuan Ri" (Wang Anshi), which embodies the ancient folk custom, is full of firecrackers, and the spring breeze enters Tu Su from send warm.

The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old. This song is about my brothers (Wang Wei) in Shandong who are strangers in a foreign land during the Spring Festival and always miss his family.

When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me. This song was written in the first year of the Double Ninth Festival: Song Author: Su Shi Style: Part of speech: When will there be a bright moon? Ask heaven for wine.

I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find the shadow, what is it like! The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self.

The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

This is the Mid-Autumn Festival.

6. Which poems in Tang and Song Dynasties reflect folk culture? The first month of the Lantern Festival in Tang and Song poetry is the first month of the lunar calendar. The ancients called night "night", so they called the fifteenth day of the first month the Lantern Festival.

The fifteenth day of the first month is the night of the first full moon in a year and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. On the night of Spring Festival, people celebrate this festival and the continuation of the Spring Festival. Lantern Festival is also called "Shangyuan Festival".

In the poems of Tang and Song Dynasties, Ouyang Xiu's famous sentence "Poems of the Yuan Dynasty and the West" said: "Last year's Lantern Festival, the flower market was as bright as day. Liu Shao on the moon, people meet after dusk ",Xin Qiji's" Yuan Yu Case ","Thousands of trees open in the east wind night, and the stars fall like rain. BMW carved cars all over the road, the phoenix moved, the jade pot turned bright, and the fish dragon danced all night. Moths, willows, golden wisps, laughter and faint fragrance all disappeared. Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, and the lights were dim.

Grave-sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave and offering sacrifices to the dead. Most Han people and some ethnic minorities visit graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day.

According to the old custom, when sweeping graves, people should bring food, wine, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to the graves of their loved ones, then burn the paper money, cultivate new soil for the graves, break some green branches and insert them in front of the graves, then kowtow and worship, and finally go home after eating and drinking. The poem Qingming written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "There are many rains during the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls.

Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village. "Write the special atmosphere of Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China, also known as Duanyang Festival. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, it is divided into "Little Duanyang" (the fifth day of May) and "Big Duanyang" (the fifteenth day of May). In ancient times, there were many poems describing the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival written by Wen Xiu in the Tang Dynasty is divided into Dragon Boat Festival, which is widely known as Qu Yuan throughout the ages; It is ridiculous that the Chu River is empty and cannot be washed directly. "

Mei Yao Chen's "May 5" "Qu Jia has sunk to death, and the Truman is not sad. Why not slander, but want to be a dragon?

Hate before death, not after death. Yuan Xiang Bi Tan Shui wants to see the striker. "

Su Shi's "Huanxisha" in Song Dynasty is "light sweat". Bathing vanilla at Dragon Boat Festival in Ming Dynasty.

Qingchuan is full of fragrance. The colored thread is lightly wrapped around the red jade arm, and the fine print hangs Lv Yun obliquely.

Beautiful women meet for a thousand years. Valentine's Day in China is a romantic festival, with an ancient and beautiful legend that cowherd and weaver girl meet at the Magpie Bridge.

The ancients looked at the sun, the moon and the stars, weaving a charming style of heaven and earth. Today's people who have lost the habit of looking up may not be in the mood to sigh, "I am like a cloud, and I have returned to heaven." So many years later, that distant story and that distant love seem a little like a lifetime ago.

There are many reflections in China's traditional poems, songs and folk customs. Bai Juyi's "On the seventh day of July, in the Palace of Eternal Life, we are whispering in a quiet midnight world" and Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy" and Song Dynasty's "Clouds are smart, flying stars spread grievances, and silver and Chinese are dark.

On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife. Tender as water, like a dream, you can go home from the bridge! If two people have a long-term relationship, sooner or later! "In Liu Yong's" Erlang Shen ","Wei Yun is dark and the Milky Way is high. "

"May heaven and earth enjoy themselves, every year tonight." Poems about Mid-Autumn Festival in Tang Poetry and Song Poetry The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China, and it is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

August 15th is in the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. The ancient calendar in China called August in the middle of autumn "Mid-Autumn Festival", so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Mid-Autumn Festival".

On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moonlight is bright. The ancients regarded the full moon as a symbol of reunion, so August 15 was also called "Reunion Festival". Throughout the ages, people often describe "joys and sorrows" as "the moon is full and the moon is absent", and the wanderers living in other places rely on the moon to express their deep affection.

"Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, and it sank again, and I suddenly remembered home" and "A pot of wine from the flowers, I was drinking alone. Unaccompanied by Li Bai, a poet in Tang Dynasty. Until, holding up my cup, I asked the moon to bring me my shadow, so that the three of us "Du Fu" knew that the dew would be frost tonight, and how much bright moonlight was at home! "Are eternal songs.

Zhang Jiuling's "The Moon, now full of the sea, the end of the world * * * at this time. Bring to the separated heart, the night is long and considerate! "Wang Anshi in the Song Dynasty," Spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me? "Su Shi," When will the bright moon be there? " Ask heaven for wine. "

"There are joys and sorrows, full moon, rain or shine. This matter is old and difficult. I hope that people will last for a long time and have a good scenery. "

Poems like this are eternal songs. The poems about the Double Ninth Festival in Tang poetry and Song poetry are all about the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.

Double Ninth Festival is also called Double Ninth Festival. During the Double Ninth Festival, there are activities such as climbing mountains and inserting dogwood, enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine.

This custom is reflected in Tang poetry. Liu Jian, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem "Feelings about the Double Ninth Festival", in which there is a sentence "wearing flowers and drinking mountains, looking at the autumn sky is extremely wide".

Du Xunhe, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "There are Works on the Double Ninth Festival". The first two sentences are: "First, Chongyang will go to the high platform. Who will see chrysanthemums in the chaos? " The last two sentences are: "Everybody clap your hands and sing loudly. Don't go back until the sun goes down." Wang Wei, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote four lines in "Living in a Mountain Holiday and Thinking of Shandong Brothers": "When you are in a foreign land, you miss your relatives twice every holiday.

When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me. "It's human nature that people are in a foreign land, and they feel homesick every holiday.

Poems about Winter Solstice in Tang Poetry and Song Poetry There are many poems about Winter Solstice in Tang Poetry, and their contents are mostly limited to astronomical calendars, and there are no folk customs such as "entering socks" and making red bean porridge. For example, Bai Juyi's poem "Winter to Day and Night": "When people are old, their hearts often fall, they are ill, and their manes turn into light waves.

The heart is not as ashes in the furnace, and there is more snow on the temples than frost. Nanbin City of the Three Gorges is the farthest and the longest in winter.

At present, I feel cold in my room, sitting in cold clothes and talking about Meng Guang. "This is a poem that sighs for an old friend; Han Wo's poem "Winter Night Work": Suddenly I saw the night dust, and I expected early plum blossoms in the south branch.

The four seas should be green, and the nine frozen clouds are open. Yin qi does not plug the source of the river, but yang qi returns from the ground today.

Not miserable, but worried about mosquitoes thundering, there is no exact direction. "This hardly involves the festive atmosphere.

Poetry about New Year's Eve in Tang and Song Dynasties New Year's Eve is at the end of December, which is the last festival in a year. One year is about to pass, and tomorrow is New Year's Day, so it is called "except".

"In addition" also refers to the old cloth new, saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new. "Dream of China in Tokyo" records the Bianjing folk custom in the Northern Song Dynasty: "It is the night when firecrackers are forbidden.

7. What are the poems that inherit folk culture and carry forward the national spirit? -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

Forget the national disaster at the risk of life, and suddenly feel life and death. -Cao Zhi's White Horse

I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu You's Book of Diseases

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! -Lu You's "Xiuer"

Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history. -Wen Tianxiang's "Zero Ding Yang"

Selfishness, then the country's life and death, gloating, should be avoided! -Lin Zexu's "Going to Chengguan to Show Your Family"

Ancient poems about patriotism

Wen Tianxiang's life has never died since ancient times, so he should study its history.

Lin Zexu's "If selfish, the country will live and die, why not avoid it because of disaster?"

Yan Shu's Poems of Monks: Seven Borders Died, Born Mo Wen, Solitary Monk. ”。 Laugh for no reason, cry for no reason, even if the intestines are frozen. "

Forget the national disaster at the risk of life, and suddenly feel life and death. -Cao Zhi's White Horse

1, take home as home, hometown as hometown, country as country, and the world as the world. -"imprison herdsmen"

2. Never forget the country and be loyal in the face of suffering. -"Zuo Zhao Zhuan AD"

3. Breathe for a long time to cover up tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

4, the country is beneficial, not seeking wealth. -"The Book of Rites Confucianism"

5, died of national disaster, sudden death. -Cao Zhi's White Horse

6. The patriotism of the martyrs is also like home. -Ge Hong's "Bao Puzi's External Articles are Widely Approved" Martyr: a person with ambition and achievements.

7. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"

I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu You's Book of Diseases

On the 9 th, the Central Plains Day was set in Beiding, and the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Zhengweng. -Lu You's "Xiuer"

10, since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a glowing heart. -Wen Tianxiang's "Zero Ding Yang"

1 1, loyal to the country. -Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. -Mai "On China's Survival Depends on Today"

13, Don Li Mengyang: Looking up at the starry sky in the north, raising your sword, growing up is a national disaster.

14, money: all of my heart dedicated to the country, two lines of tears dedicated to the home.

15, Song: I died for my country, and my sideburns are not green.

16, Three Kingdoms: Worrying about your country and forgetting your home, giving your life to help the poor.

17, Tang Libai: Four or five sighs in the middle of the night, often worrying about big countries.

18, I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu You's Book of Diseases