It's the solstice of winter. How to fish is better?

After "beginning of winter", the real winter came, cold air invaded frequently, and the weather gradually turned cold. Crucian carp are hiding in deep water with high water temperature and under obstacles for wintering, which creates a good prerequisite for catching crucian carp in winter. It is difficult to catch big crucian carp in winter, but it is often possible to catch more than one crucian carp in winter. Although it is difficult to catch crucian carp in winter, you can get a good harvest by choosing the right fishing spot, bait and fishing opportunity, and the catch of fish is no less than that in other seasons. Fishing crucian carp in winter, as long as you master the following ten things, it is not difficult to get a bumper harvest.

First, understand the habits of winter crucian carp.

After the arrival of winter, because of the cold weather and water cooling, crucian carp will choose places with suitable water temperature to spend the winter hiding in groups, eating less and moving less. Those who like fishing should be diligent, find fish to fish and find fish nests, and generally don't have to move their nests this winter. Due to the clear water quality in winter, crucian carp generally do not migrate long distances in winter, but in the constant temperature weather for several days, they often migrate short distances and then return to their original places to hide. Crevasses and bends in deep water are the migration routes of winter crucian carp. In the constant temperature weather for several days, nesting in these places often has a good "harvest". When fishing crucian carp in winter, it is generally not necessary to fish in half water or float, and you can fish from the bottom (generally not more than 20 cm) because the crucian carp floating after the temperature does not bite.

Second, find the hiding place of crucian carp.

In winter, when fishing crucian carp, you should choose a fishing spot with the lee facing the sun and not affected by the north wind or northwest wind, and mainly choose a place with steep shore. Because of the steep water depth of the shore, the depth can be reached without a long pole, and it is easy to observe the floating information. When the water level rises in autumn, a lot of weeds will be submerged. Aquatic plants will crawl under the water, which is convenient for winter crucian carp to hide. There are aquatic plants and withered reeds near the shore, and there are rocky places and shipwrecks under the water, especially shipwrecks. Because there are a lot of microorganisms, aquatic insects and algae attached to the sunken ship, it brings a lot of delicious food to the fish and is easy to hide. It is the best place to catch crucian carp in winter. Crucian carp in winter, because of the cold weather and poor mobility, want to find a fish to fish. As long as you catch a crucian carp in one place, it is likely to be a place to nest fish. If the fish yield is ok, it will be designated as the main fishing point. Every time you collect the pole, you should raise a nest with anti-foaming cakes, so that the fish can keep coming for food and lay a good foundation for fishing in the future.

Third, choose the appropriate water depth.

In winter in large and medium-sized waters, because of the different water depths, crucian carp will not overwinter in shallow waters, and even if there are lush aquatic plants in shallow waters, fish can't be raised. As the water temperature drops, crucian carp will overwinter in deep water and obstacles with high water temperature in droves, laying a solid foundation for fishing crucian carp in winter. Fishing crucian carp in large and medium-sized waters in winter requires deep fishing spots and high water depth and temperature, which is more suitable for crucian carp to inhabit, feed and overwinter. Only by fishing far and deep can we gain something.

Fourth, keep fishing in a long nest.

In winter, crucian carp fishing in large and medium-sized waters should be kept rather than walked, and fishing should be kept as the principle. Because the activity of crucian carp in winter is small, it is not easy to migrate long distances. The first element of fishing protection is to choose a nest first. It is generally necessary to find fish to feed the nest, such as finding a fish star or trying to fish. When trying to fish, if there is a fish bite, you can't catch it. This is also a good fishing spot. You should immediately feed your nest to gather fish. When feeding the nest, feed the nest more and try fishing in turn. If there are many fish in that nest, you should use that nest as the main fishing point. Because the crucian carp wintering in large waters form a large group, as long as the crucian carp nest is found, it is generally not necessary to move the nest. But it is not suitable to fish in the old nest for a long time, because fish have their own activities and populations. When the fish catch near the old nest is almost the same, we must find a new fishing spot, otherwise we will not catch any fish.

The bait for fishing in winter is the key.

In winter, crucian carp fishing, especially in large and medium-sized waters, from beginning of winter to Xiaoxue, is mainly based on vegetarian bait, supplemented by meat bait. We should also combine vegetarian bait with meat bait in the future. The vegetarian bait should highlight the fishy and sweet taste, use warm substances, and add some brown sugar (which has a warm effect). Because red worms, red earthworms, maggots and other meat baits are rich in protein, they are the best bait for catching crucian carp in winter, especially in severe winter. Be sure to choose fresh red worms or fine red worms, which not only have a strong smell, but also will keep crawling in the water. For crucian carp, which likes to chase living things, its temptation is self-evident. Never use dead red worms or shoot dead earthworms, which will seriously affect the fishing effect. In recent years, the bait used by the author to catch crucian carp in Yunmeng Lake in winter is 50% of low-temperature fermented * * * field, 30% of No.5 coarse red crucian carp, 20% of fast break, 50 grams of peeled baked sweet potato or a spoonful of honey (because one side uses water to raise fish and the other side feeds on bait, this bait formula is for reference only). Generally, the hook method is to hook the bait (the bait is attached to the bait). As for the bait, the author only uses one kind, that is, one kilogram of chicken feed (beige is the best, containing more corn and soybean meal, and the effect is unmatched by other colors), and a pack of old haunted house supplies (big bags) is mixed evenly, boiled in water, better held by hand, and fermented at low temperature in the refrigerator. Low temperature fermentation is stronger than outdoor natural fermentation, and the fishing effect is also very different. You can use it after the fragrance is strong. You can use a ball as big as one or two fists at a time. Adding Antarctic shrimp powder and red crucian carp bait is a good bait for fishing winter crucian carp. After adding fresh articles on the haunted house and crazy carp, this bait is a good bait for catching carp.

Sixth, choose fishing tackle reasonably.

In winter, in large and medium-sized waters, if the nearshore water is shallow (below 5m), it is advisable to use a long pole instead of a long pole, and the short pole and long line fishing method can be adopted. The author used a 7.2m hand pole, fishing line 1 1m, but caught more than 20kg of crucian carp in the water of 10m depth. In the complex waters with uneven bottom, the simple and light traditional bottom fishing method should be adopted. If the bottom is relatively flat, the catch of hanging fishing method is higher. When fishing crucian carp in winter, because the fish mouth is light, floating information can be effectively improved by using soft tail floating, and hanging fishing method is the best choice. Generally speaking, the fishing rod is light, floating, thin and small, so you can use an adjusting rod with medium hardness, because it is the main force to catch crucian carp, and you will feel better when you catch it in the middle. In winter, the water is cold, the fish body is inflexible, and the crucian carp has a small mouth and a light mouth. Therefore, it is advisable to use soft substrings, which can effectively improve the intangibility of winter crucian carp with small openings. The use of thin chords should be matched with rods with soft tonality, and the soft rods can be detached. Even if you meet a large carp, you can give full play to the overall elasticity and fishing skills of the soft rod, and there will be no disconnection. If the thin line is matched with a hard pole, it is generally impossible to "catch" a big fish. Generally, strong fishing lines with a main line diameter of 0.2 mm and a secondary line diameter of 0. 145-0. 165 mm are used, such as Yidou No.5, Baihu No.2 (for hanging earthworms) or Yi Shi No.3-5 hooks.

Seven, fishing drift information.

In winter, crucian carp eat less, and the signal of drifting is not strong, so it is necessary to adjust the spirit to catch the spirit, the empty hook and half water can be adjusted to 3-5 meshes, and the 1-2 mesh can be adjusted according to the fish situation, but it is inevitable to catch a few meshes. In winter, it is the key to capture the effective information of crucian carp, and the characteristics of wild crucian carp are different sizes, and the size of drift is also different. But most crucian carp will have some preparatory signals when they bite the hook and before drifting. After the drift appears a little once or twice, it will rise upwards, while the big crucian carp drifts smoothly and the small crucian carp drifts quickly, just because the weather is cold, the water is cold and the opening of the crucian carp is small, so the preparation signal is relatively small. Fishing crucian carp in winter, because of the deep water and small mouth, it is necessary to adjust the fishing sensitively. If there are small miscellaneous fish, you can adjust the meal in the back, filter out some false signals, and improve the chance of big crucian carp biting the hook. Sometimes the floating information is quite small, and it is difficult to see the signal without paying attention to observation ―― but it happened that the big crucian carp took the bait. When there is a signal but the fish is leaking, it is necessary to adjust the drift in time and fish a little, and the bait rate will be greatly increased. When fishing crucian carp in winter, sometimes the sub-line is thick, but the signal leaks. After changing to a thinner sub-line, the floating information is more obvious, and the fishing rate of fish will also increase accordingly. When the fish is in a bad mood, you can use the long string to extend the secondary hem of the sub string to lure the fish to bite the hook. When the fish is in a good mood, you can fish a little more and extend the time of lifting the pole appropriately, so that the crucian carp will eat more stably. When fishing crucian carp in cold winter, especially after the "winter solstice", we should pay attention to the small drift, sometimes only one fish takes the bait. When fishing, eyes should be fixed on the float, hands should be placed on the pole, small movements of the float should be grasped, and the pole should be lifted quickly by shaking the wrist, which is also a key to a good harvest in early spring and winter fishing. After the fish is hooked, it should be lifted out of the nest once. When the fish is too big to lift, it should be quickly tilted to one side and pulled out of the nest to avoid scaring off other fish.

Eight, grasp the timing of lifting the pole.

Crucian carp is a small fish, and fishing in large and medium-sized waters in winter is often due to the depth of water. When fishing, anglers ignore the reasons for fishing in the depths. Habitual fishing rod, because of its weak strength, is often because the hook can't penetrate into the fish's mouth, and it often feels like a meal, and the fish is decoupled. Pay more attention to this when fishing in winter, especially when fishing crucian carp in deep water. When lifting the pole, you should shake your wrist upward with the strength of your wrist, which is stronger, so that you can hook the fish through the fish mouth, otherwise a large number of fish will run away. But don't push too hard. Too much force will often hook the fish's mouth and run away.