What are the special handicrafts in Xinjiang?

Hetian jade, Yengisar national knife, Kashgar carpet, Uygur flower hat, etc.

Xinjiang carpets are famous not only in China, but also internationally. Xinjiang carpet is unique in the international carpet industry with its smooth luster, soft carpet board, elegant appearance, bright colors, more distinctive national characteristics and strong local colors. Xinjiang carpet, as an important traditional precious export commodity in Xinjiang, has won the praise of users all over the world and is called the unique "Oriental" carpet. ?

Turpan grape Turpan area is the main grape production base in China, with the total output accounting for 52.84% in Xinjiang and 75% in the whole country. There are hundreds of varieties of grapes in Turpan, among which 18 varieties such as seedless white grape, mare's milk, red grape, Kashhar grape and Haloxylon grape have excellent quality, and the sugar content of seedless white grape can reach 22%-24%. Now there are only 20 varieties of seedless white grapes and 40 varieties of wine grapes. Grapes in Turpan are bright in color, big in grain and delicious, and sweet in throat. In recent years, there have been more than 240 kinds of grape products made from fresh grapes and raisins.

Turpan's "Hami melon" Turpan area is the real hometown of the famous "Hami melon" at home and abroad, and it is also the pillar industry of regional agriculture. There are many kinds of Hami melons in Turpan, which are delicious. There are mainly 37 varieties, such as yellow-skinned melon eggs, a bag of sugar, yellow-skinned melon, fragrant pear yellow, crisp red heart, black eyebrow and thick sweet.

Turpan cotton is one of the main cash crops in Turpan area. The cotton in Turpan has white tidbits, good spinnability, long fiber, spinning index far higher than international standards, low sugar content and few impurities. The excellent rate is higher than that of all prefectures in Xinjiang, and the average output is better than that of all parts of the country.

Korla fragrant pear (Naisimti in Uyghur and Kaidimu in Mongolian) has the characteristics of pleasing to the eye, thin skin and crisp meat, more juice and less residue, sweet and refreshing, rich nutrition, storage and transportation resistance, and the sugar content is above 9.75%. Not only can it be eaten raw, but it can also be made into pear wine, pear paste, preserved pear and canned fragrant pear, which has the medical functions of "moistening lung, cooling heart, resolving phlegm, relieving sore poison and alcohol poison". As early as the Han and Tang dynasties, it was introduced to India through the "ancient Silk Road" and was known as the fruit prince. Since 1950s, Korla fragrant pear has won the national fruit appraisal for many times. 1987 has been selling well since it entered the international market. Bazhou is the largest export production base of fragrant pears in China, with 65,438+10,000 mu of fragrant pears planted and an annual output of 365,438+10,000 tons. ?

Tomatoes produced in Korla with tomato sauce are beautiful in appearance, bright red as fire, high in yield and good in quality. The ketchup produced by Korla tomatoes is delicious, sweet and sour, and the content of red pigment ranks first in the world. It was rated as a high-quality product by the Ministry of Light Industry, and won the Gold Award of China Food Expo, the Silver Award of China and the National Excellent Product Label. The annual output can reach 2000 tons, which is called "aseptic canned food" by foreign businessmen and exported to Southeast Asia, Western Europe, the United States, Japan, Canada, Hong Kong and Macao and other countries and regions. ? Reed Bazhou is one of the four reed areas in China.