Experience the charm of rubbings and feel the traditional culture.

? 165438+1October 8, the school organized students to go out to participate in comprehensive social practice activities. Visit the famous Kaifeng Qingming Shanghe Garden and Hanyuan Forest of Steles. At present, during the Kaifeng Chrysanthemum Exhibition, all kinds of chrysanthemums are placed in colorful shapes in the Qingming Shanghe Garden, which is too much to see and too beautiful for the students to see. In Hanyuan Forest of Steles, in addition to watching chrysanthemums, students also experienced three activities-rubbings making, meandering water flowing and China cultural etiquette. During my trip with my classmates, I personally participated in the production of rubbings and experienced the charm of this traditional culture.

? Rubbing is an ancient traditional skill in China. Copying inscriptions, stone carvings, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, bronzes and other characters and patterns with rice paper and ink is a skill. It is one of the important carriers to record the long history and traditional culture, and it is also an attractive intangible cultural heritage.

? Before the experience began, the students sat neatly in rows of armchairs and listened carefully to the tutor's aunt explaining the production process of rubbings.

She said: "The rubbings are made in three steps. The first step is to stick the rice paper on the stone tablet, select the content we want to rubbings, and then gently stick the rice paper on the stone tablet with a row of brushes dipped in water. Brush horizontally to make the rice paper stick to it first, and then stick the lower part to the stone tablet like writing the word "human", with light hands and even force.

? Step 2, pat the rice paper gently with an extension stick, the stick should be flat (the bottom surface should be flat), and the hand strength should be light and even, so that the rice paper and the stone carving board can be fully attached together. Step 3: First, pour the ink on the extension bag, pat it with both hands to make the ink fully integrated, and then gently hit it on the rice paper with the extension bag, so that the ink and rice paper can be fully integrated and absorbed with the same hand strength. At this time, you can see that the words (paintings) on the slate are clearly printed on the rice paper, so that the rubbings are completed. However, be careful when uncovering rubbings. If you don't handle them properly, they will break. First, gently uncover the two corners at the top of the rubbings by hand, then slowly take out the rubbings downwards, and then wait for them to dry slowly, so that they can be saved. "

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? After the lecturer explained, the students began to make it. Six people form a group. First, cover the rice paper gently on the stone carving board, and brush the paper evenly with a bristle brush to drive away the air bubbles between the paper and the board, so that the paper and the board are closely combined without wrinkling. Next, beat the extension rod, tap it with the extension bag, and follow the steps explained by the teacher step by step. We started making rubbings. When we first tried, we were a little nervous and not very skilled, but we took every step seriously. Finally, holding the expansion board in the left hand and the expansion package in the right hand, dip the ink -tap- dip the ink -tap repeatedly until the expansion diagram is clearly visible and intact. Finally, we took it off carefully and gently, and a rubbing was made. Students are very happy when they gently hold rubbings in their hands, appreciate the fruits of their labor and guess the contents of rubbings.

? In the process of experiencing the production of rubbings, students also have different problems. Some force too hard, punctured; Some dipped in ink too little, not clear enough; Some rice paper and cardboard are not closely combined and cannot be developed ... After several attempts, the students quickly mastered the method and successfully produced satisfactory rubbings. The basic method of making rubbings seems simple, and the actual operation pays attention to a lot. It takes patience and care to finish a high-quality rubbings. In addition, when making rubbings, pay attention to ink, paper, technique and strength. One false move may lose the game. But in any case, the students participated in it and experienced the charm of China traditional culture, which in itself was a great gain.