Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How much is garlic in Suqian wholesale market now?
How much is garlic in Suqian wholesale market now?
Pizhou was called Piguo and Pizhou in ancient times, and Pixian in the first year of the Republic of China. Pizhou was founded in June 1992. Pizhou City is located at the junction of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui, in the middle of Xuliandu city circle determined by Jiangsu Province, and the urban area is located at the intersection of Donglonghai Railway and Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, which is the land and water transportation hub of northern Jiangsu and southern Shandong. The urban area is 23 square kilometers and the population is 230,000. The city covers an area of 2,088 square kilometers, with a population of 6.5438+0.58 million, and governs 24 towns. Pizhou was successively rated as national grain production (1996), vegetable basket product production (1996), vegetable basket product production (1996), top 100 greening counties of the United Nations (1996) and economic forest construction (20065438) 200. The first batch of famous and excellent economic forests in China-the hometown of ginkgo biloba (2000 national advanced city in scientific and technological work (1996), national advanced city in sports work (1996), advanced county in the construction of high-standard farmland forest network in the whole province (1999), and health city in Jiangsu province (1996) The "city tree" in Pizhou is Metasequoia glyptostroboides, and the 80-mile Metasequoia forest belt in Picang Road is praised as "the first Metasequoia Road in the world" at home and abroad. 2. Physical Geography Pizhou City is located in the north of Jiangsu Province, between Xuzhou and Lianyungang. It is adjacent to xinyi city in the east, Tongshan County and jiawang district in Xuzhou City in the west, Suining County and Yuxian County in Suqian City in the south and Shandong Province in the north. Geographical coordinates are north latitude117 35' 50 "-1810' 40", and north latitude is 34 07'-34 40' 48 ". The distance from east to west is 52km, and the distance from north to south is 6 1 km. The mountains in the northwest and southwest are undulating, and the rivers in the hinterland are intertwined. According to the topography, the whole landform can be divided into four types: plain depression, slope, mountain and water. Among them, the plain depression is the main terrain of the whole city, with an area of 1080 square kilometers, accounting for 5 1.7% of the total area. The city boundary is located between Huanghuai and belongs to semi-humid warm temperate monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and rainfall. The annual average temperature is 65438 03.9℃, sunshine lasts for 2350 hours, rainfall is 903.6 mm, and frost-free period is 265438. Three. Natural resources The city's cultivated land area is 1.832 million mu, garden land1.71.00 million mu, forest land is 97,000 mu, and water area is 5 1.9 million mu. Soil is divided into five types: fluvo-aquic soil, brown soil, cinnamon soil, sandy black soil and paddy soil, among which fluvo-aquic soil is the main one, which is distributed in the plain area, covering an area of 6,543,800 mu. The water system in the territory belongs to the Huaihe River Basin, the Yi, Shu and Sishui systems, and is divided into three major water systems: the Zhong Canal, the Yi River and the Pi Hong River. * * * There are 42 main branches and tributaries, which undertake the functions of flood discharge, drainage and shipping. The total amount of available water resources is nearly 8 billion cubic meters. The total surface runoff is 436 million cubic meters, and the total surface area of surface water is nearly 8 billion cubic meters. Among them, the total surface runoff is 436 million cubic meters, the total surface water area is 2.4 1.6 million mu, the exploitable groundwater is 337 million cubic meters, and the transit passenger traffic is 7.2 billion cubic meters. Mineral resources are mainly nonmetals, with 16 category, mainly including gypsum, limestone, marble, quartzite, diabase, high clay, yellow sand and ilmenite. Among them, gypsum mine is a super-large soft gypsum deposit with an area of about 60 square kilometers and a total reserve of 4.4 billion tons, ranking first in East China. The deposit has excellent texture, shallow burial, simple geological structure, hydrological conditions and development technology. Carboniferous ore reserves are 700 million tons, which is a high-quality raw material for producing cement and lime. Quartzite high-quality ore reserves of 200 million tons; Ilmenite reserves are nearly 3 million tons. IV. Folklore and Traditional Culture During the Spring Festival in Pizhou, there were traditional programs such as lion dancing, roller boating and stilting. "Laba porridge" on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, "popcorn" on the second day of February, "willow-piercing" and "willow-inserting" by Tomb-Sweeping Day, and a few tears of her daughter when she got married are called "Jin Doudou" to repay her mother's kindness. Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are the three biggest folk festivals. Pizhou's long history of civilization gave birth to splendid culture. Around the Qing Dynasty, 79 works by 42 people in Pizhou were published in Twenty-four History and Sikuquanshu. Since modern times, especially after the founding of New China, local culture has developed rapidly. Folk Meitai, represented by peasant paintings and folk paper-cuts, reflects farmers' production and life with unique materials and techniques, which is very ideological and artistic. 1992, Pizhou was named as "the hometown of modern folk painting" and "the hometown of folk art (paper-cutting)" by the Ministry of Culture. Liuqin Opera is a local opera, which has been called "Soul Holding Opera" for more than 200 years. After the founding of New China, Qin Liu was named as the main accompaniment instrument and began to take to the stage. Its beautiful timbre is very popular in the border areas of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui. Pizhou dialect belongs to northern mandarin, and its phonetic system is close to that of ordinary dialect, but its tone value is different. Pizhou, a famous historical site, has outstanding people and talented people. Xi Zhong in the summer and Zou Ji in the Warring States were sealed in Pixian County, and Huang Shigong of the Qin Dynasty gave Zhang Liang a book in Pixian County. Yan Yan, Yi Feng, Shen Bin, the secretariat of Suizhou in the Five Dynasties, and Tang Kekuan, the national hero of the Ming Dynasty, either managed well and enforced the law strictly, or impeached powerful people, dared to get rid of bad politics, or repeatedly advised them to die for the people, or fought bravely to defend the people.
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