Brief introduction and detailed information of Wuzhou city

Historical Evolution Wuzhou was the ancient capital of Lingnan before the Tang Dynasty. During the Yu Shun period (2255-2207), the whole country was divided into 12 states, and the five states belonged to "South Jingzhou". During the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties (before 2000-256), there were 100 schools in Wuzhou. In the 15th year of Zhou 'an (the 15th year of King Chu's funeral, 387 years before), Wuzhou belonged to Chu. After the Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, the Japanese invaders came to Wuling, sent troops south, dug Lingqu and marched into Lingnan. In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), there were three counties of Guilin, Elephant and Nanhai, and Wuzhou belonged to Guilin County (Nanhai County).

In the third year of Emperor Gaozu's Wuzhou (204 BC), Wuzhou was Nanyue City. In the fifth year of Gaohou (BC 183), Cangwu Wangcheng was built, which was the beginning of Wuzhou's construction. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan (BC 1 1 1), Wuzhou belonged to Cangwu County, which was called Guangxin County and governed Cangwu City. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (BC 106), the cross-toe secretariat moved to Guangxin County. In the eighth year of Di Xian Jian 'an (AD 203), Zhang Jin, the cross-toe secretariat, and Shi Xie, the satrap, requested that the cross-toe be changed to cross-toe, so that the cross-toe could be a state animal husbandry and the light letter could be managed. Cangwu County was established to govern Guangxin, Meng Ling, Fengcheng, Xiemu, Gaoyao, He Lin, Duan Xi, Fuchuan, Lipu and Fengyang 10 counties. In the 14th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 7 1 year), the county increased to Ping, *** 1 1.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Wuzhou was first in Jiaozhou and then in Guangzhou, which was Cangwu County ruled by Guangxin. The early years of Zhangwu in Shu Han Dynasty (22 1) belonged to Shu. Shu lost Jingzhou and returned to Wu. In the fifth year of Huang Wu (226), Nanhai, Cangwu, Yulin and Gaoliang counties were Guangzhou. Panyu (now Guangzhou) belongs to the state, Cangwu County belongs to Guangzhou and Guangxin County. Cangwu County governs 9 counties: Guangxin, Jianling, Duan Xi, Gaoyao, Meng Ling, Yanping, Yuanxi, Lin Yun and Wucheng.

During the Jin Dynasty, Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Cangwu County, Guangzhou, and it had jurisdiction over Cangwu County and Guangxin County. Taikang (280 ~ 289) governs Guangxin, Gaoyao, Duan Xi, Meng Ling, Xinning, Jianling, Lin Yun, Yuanxi, Wucheng, Yanping, Nongcheng and Duluo 12 counties.

During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Wuzhou was subordinate to Guangzhou and Chengzhou successively, and was under the jurisdiction of Guangxin County. During the Liu and Song Dynasties (420 ~ 479), Cangwu County ruled Guangxin, and governed Guangxin, Meng Ling, Huaixi, Si 'an, Fengxing, Dang Kang, Qiaoning, Suicheng, Guangling, Liu Ding and Wuhua counties. During the period of Xiao Qi in the Southern Dynasty (479 ~ 502), Cangwu County was under the jurisdiction of 12 County, which reduced the military, increased Ningxin County and Funing County. In the 4th year of Liang Xiao in the Southern Dynasties (523), it was placed in Cangwu County, Guangzhou, and a state secretariat was established to administer Fengchuan, and Guangxin was transferred to Chengzhou.

During the Sui Dynasty, Wuzhou was subordinate to Chengzhou, Fengzhou and Cangwu counties in Guangzhou, and was under the jurisdiction of Cangwu county and Cangwu county. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (583), Guangxin County was Cangwu County. In ten years, Chengzhou changed to Fengzhou. In the third year of Daye (607), Cangwu County was established in the abandoned state, and the four counties of Cangwu County were unified in Guangzhou. It governs Cangwu, Ducheng, Fengchuan and Fengyang counties.

From the Tang Dynasty to the early Republic of China, Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Wuzhou, Lingnan West Road. Book of Old Tang Dynasty: Tang Wude was born in Xi, Xiao Ping, and his home was in Wuzhou in the fourth year (62 1 year). Wuzhou leads Cangwu, Haojiang and Kaijiang counties. In the eighth year of Zhenguan (634), Chetengzhou and Hezhou Sui became more and more subordinate. In thirteen years, Haojing County was abolished and called Wuzhou County. In the first year of Tianbao (742), it was called Cangwu County, which governed Cangwu, Rongcheng and Meng Ling counties. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was renamed Wuzhou. Since then, Wuzhou city has implemented four management systems: state, road, government and county.

Wuzhou belonged to Chu and Southern Han in the Five Dynasties. In the second year of Liang Kaiping (908), Ma Yin designated five states as Chu. In the eighth year of Ganhe (950), Liu Sheng of the Southern Han Dynasty attacked Chu and took Wuzhou, belonging to the Southern Han Dynasty. Wuzhou City leads Cangwu County, Rongcheng County and Meng Ling County.

In the Song Dynasty, Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Guangnan Road and Guangnan West Road in Cangwu County, Wuzhou, and the counties were in charge of Cangwu County. Guangnan Road was established in Kaibao period (968-976), and Wuzhou belonged to Guangnan Road. Daodao three years (997), home Guangnan West Road. In the fourth year of Xianping (100 1 year), Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Guangnan West Road.

In Yuan Dynasty, Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Wuzhou Road in Guangxi, and was governed by the Road. In the 14th year of Zhiyuan (1277), it was established as the appeasement department of Wuzhou Road. In the 16th year (1279), it was renamed as the General Government, which was in charge of Cangwu County.

Wuzhou was the government of Wuzhou in the Ming Dynasty, and was the minister of Guangxi, in charge of the government and the county. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Wuzhou Road was changed to Wuzhou House. In the first year of Chenghua (1465), the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi was stationed in Wuzhou. It was not until the sixth year (1470) that the three general offices (the Governor's Office of Guangdong and Guangxi) were established. Wuzhou includes 9 counties, namely Cangwu, tengxian, Rongxian, Cenxi, Huaiji, Beiliu, Bobai, Xingye and Luchuan, with Yulin 1.

In the Qing Dynasty, Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Wuzhou Prefecture of Wuyu Road in Guiping and Wuzhou Prefecture of Guangxi, and was the county government. Wuzhou governs 9 counties, namely Cangwu, tengxian, Cenxi, Rongxian, Huaiji, Beiliu, Bobai, Xingye and Luchuan, Yulin 1. In the third year of Yongzheng (1725), Wuzhou changed its jurisdiction to five counties: Cangwu, tengxian, Cenxi, Rongxian and Huaiji.

During the Republic of China, Wuzhou City was subordinate to Cangwu Road and Wuzhou District in Guangxi successively. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Wuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Wuzhou Military and Political Subgovernment. In 2 years, Guangxi abandoned the government as a county, returned to Cangwu County, and turned to Yujiang Road to rule by Tao. 65438+In June 2006, Wuzhou established the Municipal Committee. 16 12 1, Wuzhou was formally established as a provincial city. In July of 2 1 year, he withdrew from the city and returned to Cangwu County to govern Wuzhou. 19 belongs to Cangwu militia area. In March 2003, it belonged to Wuzhou Administrative Inspector District, and 29 years later it belonged to the Office of Administrative Inspector and Security Commander of the Third District.

During the People's Republic of China (PRC) period after the founding of the People's Republic of China, 1950 65438+ 10/,Wuzhou was separated from Cangwu County, and Wuzhou was a special area of Wuzhou City. 1February, 950, Wuzhou was a prefecture-level city in Zhili, Guangxi. 1July, 958, it was placed under the unified leadership of Wuzhou special agency, and the organization of the Municipal People's Committee remained unchanged, still belonging to the special agency level. 1June, 1960, Wuzhou merged with Wuzhou Special Zone. 196 1 May, 1996, Wuzhou was re-established as a municipality directly under the Central Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. 1February, 984, governs Wanxiu District, Dieshan District, Suburb and Cangwu County. 1April, 997, tengxian and mengshan county were added to manage Cenxi City (county level).

In February 2003, the jurisdiction of Wuzhou City was adjusted, the suburbs were abolished and Changzhou District was established. 20 13 Revoke Dieshan District and Wanxiu District of Wuzhou City, and establish a new Wanxiu District of Wuzhou City. The original administrative areas of Dieshan District and Wanxiu District (excluding Wang Fu Town) are the new administrative areas of Wanxiu District; The establishment of Longxu District, the administrative areas of Longxu Town, Xindi Town, Guangping Town and Dapo Town in Cangwu County are the administrative areas of Longxu District; Wang Fu Town in Wanxiu District is under the jurisdiction of Cangwu County, and has jurisdiction over stonebridge, Jiaoling Town, Jingnan Town, Shizhai Town, Liubao Town, Shuang Mu Town, Libu Town, Shatou Town and Wang Fu Town. Cangwu county moved the stone bridge. After adjustment, Wuzhou's administrative divisions are Wanxiu District, Changzhou District, Longwei District, Cangwu County, tengxian and mengshan county, and Cenxi City is under its jurisdiction.

Wuzhou administrative division governs Wanxiu District, Changzhou District, Weilong District, Cangwu County, tengxian, mengshan county and Cenxi City, with a total of 53 towns, 4 townships and 9 sub-district offices.

Wuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, administrative division, county jurisdiction, population zip code * * * Wanxiu District directly under the jurisdiction of the resident.

250

38. 17

54300 1

Fumin road

Chengdong Town, longhu town, Xia Ying Town, Chengbei Sub-district Office, Chengzhong Sub-district Office, Chengnan Sub-district Office, Chengdong Sub-district Office, Jiaozui Sub-district Office, Dongxing Sub-district Office and Fumin Sub-district Office in Changzhou District.

108

16

543003

Xinxing 2 nd Road 193

Wei Long Changzhouzhen, Daoshui Town, Datang Sub-district Office and Xinglong Sub-district Office.

980

30.3

543004

18 Zhengxian Road

Weilong Town, Xindi Town, Guangping Town and Dapo Town of Cangwu County.

3287

Fifty two

543 100

shiqiao town

Jiaoling Town, Jingnan Town, Shizhai Town, Liubao Town, Libu Town, Shuang Mu Town, stonebridge Town, Shatou Town and Wang Fu Town.

3945

133

543300

Tengzhou town

Tengzhou Town, Tangbu Town, Langnan Town, Tongxin Town, Jinji Town, Xinqing Town, Chess Town, Jingling Town, Tianping Town, Mengjiang Town, heping town, Taiping Town, Gulong Town, Dongrong Town, dali town, Pingfu Township and Kangningxiang Town in mengshan county.

1280

26

546700

Mengshan town

Mengshan Town, xihe town, Xinxu Town, Wenwei Town, Huangcun Town, Tangchen Town, Haohan Township, Xiayi Yao Township and Changping Yao Township in Cenxi City.

2783

90

543200

cencheng town

Geographical environment of Cen Town, Ma Lu Town, Du Nan Town, Hydrological Town, Dalong Town, Limu Town, Daye Town, Guiyi Town, Zhu Jin Town, Chengjian Town, Nuodong Town, Anping Town, Sanbao Town and Tangbo Town Wuzhou City is located in the east of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and is the east gate of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It borders Fengkai County in Zhaoqing City and Yunan County in Yunfu City in the east, luoding city in Yunfu City in the southeast, Rongxian County in Yulin City in the south, Pingnan County in Guigang City in the west, Zhaoping County in Hezhou City and Lipu County in Guilin City in the north, Babu District in Hezhou City in the northeast and Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Laibin City in the northwest. It is located between 22 37' ~ 24' north latitude18' and1018' ~10/40' east longitude. East-west length 1 15km, north-south length 196km, and total area 12588km2. Among them, the urban area is 1097. 17 square kilometers.

Wuzhou City Natural Climate Wuzhou is located in the east of Guangxi, belonging to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, and the Tropic of Cancer runs through the city center. Strong solar radiation, abundant sunshine, sufficient heat, warm climate, abundant rainfall, long summer and short winter, and long frost-free period. More than half a year in summer, southerly wind, high temperature and humidity, sultry and rainy; Winter is more than half a year north, with low temperature, dryness, cold and little rain. The city is rich in light and heat resources, with more sunshine in the south, less sunshine in the north, higher temperature in the south and lower rainfall in the north. There are often heavy rains and droughts in midsummer and low temperature and rainy weather in spring. Late rice will encounter cold dew and wind frost. Meteorological disasters such as rainstorm, drought, hail, lightning, typhoon and frost occur from time to time. In 20 10, the average temperature in Wuzhou is 20.2℃ ~ 22.3℃, and the annual average temperature is 2 1.4℃. The total precipitation in each county (city) 1592.9 ~ 2022.2 mm, and the total sunshine hours at all stations in the city 1344.7 ~ 1776.6 hours.

Natural Resources Water Resources Wuzhou is rich in water resources and has the functions of shipping, irrigation and power generation. The city's average total water resources for many years is 9.559 billion cubic meters. Among them, the total annual water resources in urban areas is 260 million cubic meters, and the transit water volume is 208.3 billion cubic meters. Wuzhou city has a dense river network, with an average annual runoff of 213.3 billion cubic meters. Xijiang River is navigable to thousands-ton ships. There are many gaps in the utilization of rivers in this city. Small and medium-sized rivers have hydropower reserves of 543,900 kilowatts and exploitable capacity of 355,900 kilowatts. The theoretical reserve of water energy in transit rivers is 998,200 kilowatts, and the exploitable capacity is 740,300 kilowatts. 69,000 kW Jingnan Hydropower Project and10.2 million kW Shuangdao Hydropower Station, with a total installed capacity of 6210.0 million kW and a total investment of nearly 6 billion yuan. Changzhou Water Control Project is a large-scale hydropower project with the longest dam and the largest number of units in similar projects in China. Neijiang and Waijiang bed workshops are equipped with 15 light bulbs, with a single capacity of 42,000 kilowatts. The bulb tubular turbine power station is known as the "Three Gorges Project", with a total installed capacity of 630,000 kilowatts and an average annual power generation of 3010.4 million kwh, with power generation as the main factor and comprehensive benefits such as shipping and irrigation.

Minerals in Wuzhou There are more than 30 kinds of proven mineral resources in Wuzhou. Metal minerals mainly include titanium, rare earth, gold, iron, copper, zinc, lead, tungsten and molybdenum. Non-metallic minerals include limestone, dolomite, granite, barite, marble, quartzite, sulfur, rare metals and magnesium. The total reserves of granite in Cenxi City are more than 2 billion cubic meters, among which the most famous variety "Cenxi Red" accounts for more than 85% of the total reserves, and its excellent texture can be comparable to the internationally famous "Indian Red" and "Brazilian Red".

There are 1000 kinds of animals in Wuzhou city. There are 24 kinds of rare animals protected by the state, such as South China Tiger, leopard, langur and Chinese sturgeon. There are more than 40 species of wild animals under special protection in Guangxi, and the newly discovered Wannian wild rice in Wuzhou is a national second-class rare protected plant, which can be called the "giant panda" among plants? . There are 578 main tree species, 409 evergreen tree species and 0/69 deciduous tree species. There are more than 20 kinds of fruit trees. The forest area of the city is 8 1. 1.8 million hectares, and the forest stock is 22.5636 million cubic meters. The main timber forests are pine, fir and eucalyptus. In 2008, the city's forest coverage rate reached 72.4%. With a forest area of more than 870,000 hectares and a total forest volume of 25.28 million cubic meters, it is one of the important timber production bases and rosin production bases in China.

As early as the Neolithic Age, people lived and multiplied in Wuzhou. From the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the primitive tribe living in Wuzhou was called "Cangwu people" (called "Cangwu" in ancient books, a branch of the Yue nationality), which was one of the oldest tribes in China, and later developed into Zhuang and Dong nationalities. In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), Han people from the Central Plains entered Wuzhou from Lijiang and Hejiang, and lived together with the Yue people. In the second year of Han and Yuan Dynasties, the population of Wuzhou was1.4000, and in the twenty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1.897), when Wuzhou opened for trade, the population was 40000. During the Republic of China, the average annual population growth rate was 2 1‰. 1949 nearly 65438+ ten thousand people. At the end of 20 10, the permanent population of Wuzhou was 3.263 million. The non-agricultural population of the city is 639 1 10,000, accounting for 19.57% of the total population.

By the end of 20 13, the registered population in Wuzhou was 3.362 million, 67,000 more than that at the end of 20 12. Among them, the non-agricultural population is 643,000, 2,000 more than the end of 20 12.

Ethnic Wuzhou is a multi-ethnic inhabited area dominated by the Han nationality, inhabited by Zhuang, Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Hui, Jing, Yi, Shui, Gelao, Manchu, Mongolian, Gaoshan, Tujia, Korean, Bai, Tibetan, Li, Uygur, Buyi and Li. At the end of 20 10, the population of ethnic minorities in the city was 74,950, accounting for 2.297% of the total population. Among them, Yao nationality is 3843 1 and Zhuang nationality is 32736.

After more than 50 years of development since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially after more than 20 years of reform and opening up, Wuzhou's industrial agriculture has achieved good development, with the total industrial output value above designated size and the total industrial added value ranking fourth in the autonomous region respectively. The growth rate ranks fourth and third in the autonomous region respectively. Wuzhou has cultivated and initially formed a number of advantageous industries, mainly including light industry, forestry, food, medicine, mechanical ships, Liubao tea, industrial parks, etc., and has a good industrial cooperation foundation with domestic and foreign enterprises.

Wuzhou 20 16 Wuzhou * * work report shows that during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, Wuzhou's GDP rose from 57.9 billion yuan to 1000 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of11%; The per capita GDP increased from 6.5438+0.9 million yuan to 36,000 yuan, and entered the middle-income stage as a whole; Fiscal revenue increased from 56 1 100 million yuan to1237 million yuan, with an average annual growth of17.1%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased from1910.80 billion yuan to 36.49 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of10.3.7%. ? A total of 1928 foreign investment projects were introduced, with an investment of 288.34 billion yuan, of which Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao accounted for more than 60%. ? During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the proportion of fiscal expenditure on people's livelihood increased year by year, reaching more than 80% in 20 15. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers increased by 9.5% and 13.2% respectively. The city reduced the number of poor people by 246,000, completed the investment of 6.5 billion yuan in people's livelihood and water conservancy, solved the drinking water safety problem of 893,000 rural people, and created 385,000 new jobs in urban and rural areas. ? During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, the structure of the tertiary industry in Wuzhou was adjusted from 14: 59: 27 in 20 15 years to1:58: 31,and the proportion of the tertiary industry increased by 4 percentage points.

In 20 15, the regional gross domestic product (GDP) reached 10786 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year at comparable prices. The added value of the primary industry122.4 billion yuan, up 3.9% year-on-year; The added value of the secondary industry reached 62.39 billion yuan, up 8.1%year-on-year; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 33.23 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%. The proportion of the three industries is 1 1.3: 57.9: 30.8 (Figure 2). The contribution rate to economic growth is 4.8%, 64.8% and 30.4% respectively. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP is 36 104 yuan.

Wuzhou, the primary industry, covers an area of 98,000 hectares, with 80 varieties of grain crops, 32 varieties of cash crops, 236 varieties of vegetables and 30 varieties of livestock. The main agricultural and sideline products are grain, sugarcane, citrus, litchi, Shatian pomelo, Liubao tea, watermelon, tea, turpentine, bamboo, cinnamon, star anise, cassava, kudzu root, taro and Chinese herbal medicines. Counties (cities) in Wuzhou are rich in pigs, cattle, chickens and ducks, among which Sanhuang Chicken in Cenxi City is famous far and wide, and mengshan county is a famous export base of pig flowers in Guangxi. Wanxiu District's "Siweimi" brand series of rice products is a household name, and it is the only rice product in Wuzhou that has obtained green food certification.

In 20 13, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Wuzhou was1881800 million yuan, an increase of 5. 16% compared with 20 12. Among them, the agricultural output value was 9.59 billion yuan, up by 4.14%; The forestry output value was 2.79 billion yuan, up by14.23%; The output value of animal husbandry was 4.96 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%; The fishery output value was 804 million yuan, an increase of 5.95%; The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 670 million yuan, an increase of 10.3%.

Wuzhou, the secondary industry, has a long history. During the Western Han Dynasty, Wuzhou was an important ceramic producing area in Lingnan area. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Wuzhou had cast iron and copper industries. Wuzhou Yuanfeng Money Casting Workshop was one of the six money casting workshops in the south of the Yangtze River at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. Annual copper coin casting190,000 Jin (per Jin 1000 Wen), the output ranks third in Jiangnan. In Song Dynasty, Wuzhou was also called the handicraft city of Guangxi.

In 20 10, there were 52 light industrial enterprises above designated size in Wuzhou city, with a total output value of 3.85 billion yuan and an added value of 4.23 billion yuan, both increasing by 10% compared with 2009. Sofitel Guangxi Co., Ltd. has 1 enterprises, and its annual industrial output value exceeds 500 million yuan; 1~ 500 million yuan has four enterprises, namely Guangxi Aoqili Co., Ltd., Wuzhou Xinhua Battery Co., Ltd., Zhongkuo Wei Yong Industry (Wuzhou) Co., Ltd. and Cenxi Qiaorun Daily Chemical Co., Ltd.

In 20 13, Wuzhou achieved a total industrial output value of180.4 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5% over 20 12. Among them, the total industrial output value above designated size174.55 billion yuan, an increase of 27.4%. Among the total industrial output value above designated size, the total output value of light industry was 29.79 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7%; Gross output value of heavy industry144.76 billion yuan, up by 28.9%. The industrial added value was 60.5 billion yuan, up19.4% year-on-year; Among them, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 58 1.5 billion yuan, an increase of 20.2%.

During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the annual output value of Wuzhou's circular economy industry with renewable resources and recycled stainless steel products as the main body is close to 90 billion yuan.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the catering industry in Wuzhou began to flourish. By the Ming Dynasty, there were more than 10 teahouses and pubs. At the same time, Wuzhou Port attracts merchants from south to north and gradually develops into a commodity distribution center in Xijiang River Basin. A large number of Guangdong businessmen entered Wuzhou to engage in trade along the "golden waterway" of Xijiang River. Wuzhou has gradually become a famous shopping center in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and there has been a prosperous scene of "all transactions in the city are closed". The city has 1 1 square city, with an annual trade volume of 442,000 yuan, and the business tax alone reaches 1 20,000 yuan.

20 16 Wuzhou * * * Work Report shows that during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, Wuzhou's GDP increased from 57.9 billion yuan to 1000 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of11%; The per capita GDP increased from 6.5438+0.9 million yuan to 36,000 yuan, and entered the middle-income stage as a whole; Fiscal revenue increased from 56 1 100 million yuan to1237 million yuan, with an average annual growth of17.1%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased from1910.80 billion yuan to 36.49 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of10.3.7%. ? In 20 15 years, the total number of tourists and tourism revenue in the city increased by 17.8% and 23.9% respectively.

Social undertakings and scientific and technological undertakings 1978 ~ 1994, artificial breeding of Wuzhou langur and research on artificial collagen casing won the national scientific and technological progress award; 90 scientific research projects such as Tianqi medicine toothpaste won provincial and ministerial scientific and technological progress awards; And 128 won the municipal science and technology progress award. In the main departments of municipal industrial production, the contribution of technological progress to output is over 40% from 1980 to 1992.

Wuzhou City organized and implemented 5 national science and technology projects, 59 provincial science and technology projects and 50 municipal science and technology projects in 20 13, with a total investment of 560 million yuan, and won 2 autonomous region science and technology progress awards and 25 municipal science and technology progress awards. In the whole year, 928 patent applications were accepted, including 427 inventions; 5 10 patents were granted, including 35 inventions. Two technical contracts of various types were signed in the whole year, with a total turnover of 36 million yuan; The number of agricultural science and technology service institutions is 15.

In 20 15, Wuzhou achieved remarkable results in scientific and technological innovation, with 24 enterprise technology centers at the autonomous region level and 24 R&D centers at the autonomous region level 10.

Education Wuzhou College, Guangxi Radio and TV University Wuzhou Branch Wuzhou Vocational College Wuzhou Education has a long history. In the Western Han Dynasty, the local officials of Cangwu County set up a school in Wuzhou to teach people etiquette, which was widely trusted by Chen Qin, Chen Yuan and Chen Jianqing. Three generations of grandparents and grandchildren are called "Three Chens" because they are familiar with the Five Classics and proficient in Zuo Zhuan. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Shi Xie and Shi Yi were both called "second teachers" because they were proficient in Confucian classics. "Three ministers" and "two scholars" once got together to give lectures on classics and history. Mouzi, who took refuge in the south and the north, taught his disciples with Confucianism; Liu Xi gives lectures in Wuzhou, with hundreds of students; Huang Hao also founded private schools to teach students. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, in addition to government-run schools, private lectures were also very popular in Wuzhou. In the Tang Dynasty, Wuzhou became one of the cultural centers of Lingnan.

By the end of 20 13, there were three institutions of higher learning in Wuzhou. In 20 13, 4,430 students were enrolled, including students15,425, 3,460 graduates and 7,606 students in adult higher education. The city's ordinary high schools enrolled 1.87 million students, enrolled 52,200 students and graduated 1.5 million students. There are 49,200 junior high school students in the city, with students135,800 and 44,400 graduates. There are 49,000 students in ordinary primary schools, 283,300 students and 50,600 graduates. There are 1 10000 children in kindergarten.

During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, Wuzhou's gross enrollment rate reached 76% for three years before school, 94% for nine-year compulsory education and 87% for senior high school. ? 20 15 Wuzhou is the only prefecture-level city in Guangxi where all counties (cities) under its jurisdiction have built vocational education centers through the optimization and adjustment of the national primary school layout.

History, Culture, Culture and Art Dragon Mother Culture Dragon Mother was a female leader of Baiyue nationality in the south during the Warring States Period, who benefited the world and was deeply loved and supported by future generations. Wuzhou is the hometown of Dragon Mother, which has formed a dragon mother culture with unique local characteristics. Long Mu Temple was built in the Northern Song Dynasty, located on the Gui Jiang in northern Wuzhou. Long Mu Taimiao Pillow Mountain in Wuzhou is close to the water, and Lu Tongling was originally composed of a mountain gate, a front hall, a back hall, left and right cloisters, and a cross pavilion. However, due to the war, some buildings were destroyed. Dragon Mother Ancestral Temple, after continuous repair, not only maintains the style of ancient buildings, but also adds major buildings such as memorial archways, palaces, turtle ponds and Guanyin Pavilion. Inside the temple, there is the inscription of the General's Mansion inscribed by the Ming Dynasty stone turtle and the champion of Guangdong and Guangxi, and the large-scale sculpture "Five Dragons Spray Wall" on the turtle pond, which is based on the works of the famous Ming Dynasty painter Lu Gongqing and has certain artistic charm.

Dragon Mother Jewelry and Jade Culture Wuzhou has developed into a famous "world man-made products capital".

Liubao Tea Culture 20 1 1 year, according to the Regulations on the Protection of Geographical Indications Products, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine approved Wuzhou Liubao Tea to be protected by geographical indications products, and the intellectual property rights of Liubao Tea "National Geographical Indications Protection Products" were permanently owned by Wuzhou people, and the geographical uniqueness and industry standards of Liubao Tea were scientifically explained and stipulated. Protection of geographical indication products of wuzhou liubao tea.

Jinsha jade culture Jinsha jade is a unique resource of Huanghua River. Originated in Hongguan Town, Xinyi, Guangdong Province, in the depths of Yunkai Mountain. It flows into Wuzhou area through Huanghua River (River). The original stone is ugly in appearance, but delicate and oily, suitable for carving strange landscapes and lifelike figures. After polishing, the carved ornaments are exquisite and shiny under the light.

Local specialty name

brief introduction

liupao tea

Liubao tea, a kind of black tea, is made by picking one bud, two leaves or three leaves, spreading, deactivating enzymes, rolling, retting and drying. It is divided into super grade and 1-6 grade, red, strong, aged and mellow, and has a unique betel nut aroma.

Bingquan soybean milk

Ice spring soybean milk is made from high-quality soybeans and sucrose and from Wuzhou ice spring well water. Boil it and pour it into a bowl, such as fat slurry, which will condense immediately. The entrance is smooth and sweet, and the teeth and cheeks are fragrant, which is praised as "the taste of dripping water" by diners.

Xizhi fried chicken

Paper-wrapped chicken is made of Sanhuang chicken, cut into pieces, pickled with soy sauce, various seasonings and scallion granules, wrapped with jade buckle paper one by one and soaked in peanut oil. The original cooking method of dipping paper and frying keeps the chicken fresh, tender, smooth, golden and fragrant.

Fairy Bowl Fairy Bowl is similar to hot pot cooking in other places. Put the stew on the stove. When the soup boils, cook meat dishes such as fish, beef, shrimp, squid, prickly skin, chicken and duck by hand. Guiling ointment

Guiling ointment is a traditional medicinal diet in Wuzhou. It is said that it was originally a precious medicinal material of the Qing emperor. It is mainly made of precious chickpea and Smilax glabra as raw materials, and then refined with drugs such as Radix Rehmanniae. It is mild in nature, not cold and not dry, suitable for all ages, and has the effects of clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation and promoting granulation, relieving itching and acne, relaxing bowels, nourishing yin and tonifying kidney, caring skin and refreshing.

Wuzhou sanshejiu

Wuzhou Sanshe Liquor is a medicinal liquor brewed from three kinds of snakes in Guangxi, which is specially used to treat diseases such as wet paralysis, edema of face and feet, wet paralysis related to stroke and hemiplegia. It is an excellent medicinal liquor for getting rid of diseases and strengthening the body.

Wuzhou Gejiu

Wuzhou Gecko Wine is a precious medicinal liquor made of Guangxi specialty Gecko as the main raw material. The wine is green in color and mellow in taste, and has the functions of nourishing and strengthening.

Wuzhou candied dates

Wuzhou candied jujube has a history of 200 years, and it was listed as a tribute from 182 1 year to 1850. The candied dates are made of raw dates and white sugar, which are saddle-shaped, yellow in color, small in fleshy core, loose and refreshing, and have a refreshing effect.

Wuzhou sausage

Wuzhou sausage belongs to Cantonese sausage. Fresh pork is selected as the main raw material, which is processed by traditional methods and advanced equipment for hundreds of years. Dragon-boat sausage is bright in color, beautifully packaged, simple to cook, suitable for steaming and frying, delicious in taste, crisp in meat, sweet but not greasy, and can be used as a private table in hotel restaurants and a good accompaniment to family banquets.

Wuzhou steamed brown Wuzhou steamed brown is pork belly marinated with spiced powder, which is wrapped with peeled mung beans and glutinous rice layer by layer, then wrapped with bamboo leaves and Hiragi leaves, and bound with aquatic plants. In the past, every household in the traditional New Year's Eve set up a cauldron at the door to cook steamed brown, which was fragrant and delicious. The parasitic mulberry in Wuzhou has been famous at home and abroad for more than 600 years. Its nodes, stems, branches and leaves can be used as medicine to tonify kidney and blood, and can be used for making tea, decocting soup and soaking wine. By the Qing Dynasty, the mulberry mistletoe was famous all over the world, and it was always a tribute and precious gift for people to give to their relatives and friends. Wuzhou Siwei Rice Wuzhou Siwei Rice is produced in Siwei small watershed in Xia Ying Town, Wuzhou City. The basin is surrounded by mountains, and there are dozens of kilometers of mountains and forests in Fiona Fang. With beautiful environment and fertile land, it is the main grain producing area in Wuzhou. Simi rice is slender, soft and mellow, and rich in beneficial trace elements, vitamins and amylopectin needed by human body. Simimi is famous far and near. It is an excellent green and healthy rice and a good gift. Wuzhou, a scenic spot, is an excellent tourist city in China with rich and colorful tourism resources. Since the Song Dynasty, Wuzhou has formed eight famous scenic spots in Wuzhou: Gui Jiang Spring Festival, Yunling Qinglan, Longzhou Dishi, Hegang Sunrise, Jinniu Xiandu, Crocodile Pond Moonlight, Volcanic Afterglow, Ice Scenery and Spring Fragrance. There are three national key cultural relics protection units in the city (Li's former residence, the former site of Yong 'an activities of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and Wuzhou Zhongshan Memorial Hall)? There are 8 key cultural relics protection units at the autonomous region level (former site of Wuzhou prefectural committee, former site of Guangxi special committee, Deng Qing Temple in Cenxi, etc.). ), 2 autonomous region-level scenic spots (Baiyun Mountain and Taiping Lion Mountain), a number of municipal tourist attractions and cultural relics protection units. Wuzhou's tourism resources are generally of high grade, among which the scenery of Yuanyang River, the artificial breeding center of langur, the snake garden and the site established by Taiping Heavenly Kingdom are all famous tourism resources.

Other attractions include the nocturnal songs of Meijiang, the beautiful scenery of Yumeng and the natural moat of Longke.

? Name of main attractions Baiyun Mountain, formerly known as Daling Mountain, is located in the northeast of Wuzhou City. Keelung Island is also called Qilizhou. Located in the center of Xijiang River, 3.5 kilometers east of Wuzhou, surrounded by water. Babaotang is located in Gaowang Village, south bank of Xijiang River, Wuzhou City. Babaotang Mountain, Lake and Island are all available, with open surroundings, beautiful environment and unique landscape. Rose lake is located in Longxin Village, Wuzhou suburb, facing cheung chau island across the river, and Sanlong Avenue passes through rose lake Scenic Area. Shili Cui Di generally refers to the scenic zones on both sides of Gui Jiang and Xijiang River from Long Mu Temple to Customs in Hedong District of this city. Beishan Dawn Beishan, called Chashan in ancient times, is located in the city center. There are many scenic spots in Beishan. The bronze bell was cast in the 16th year of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 958) and hung in Chenzhong Pavilion. Riverbank Park is a strip park with a total length of 0.3 km along the Xijiang River embankment in Hedong District of Wuzhou City, covering an area of about 10 hectare. Yunlong Park is located in Longchuan Chongkou at the foot of Baiyun Mountain, covering an area of more than 50,000 square meters. Yunlong Park is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces Xijiang River in the south. Wuzhou Museum covers an area of 1 1000 square meters, with a total construction area of 8526 square meters and an exhibition hall area of 1876 square meters. The new Wuzhou Museum in Zhushan. Wuzhou Baiyun Mountain Park is located in the northeast of Wuzhou City. Baiyun Mountain is one of the eight scenic spots in Wuzhou, which was called Yunling Blue in ancient times. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall is located at No.8 Shangsanli/KLOC-0, Wuzhou City, in Zhongshan Park in the center of Wuzhou City. Built in June 1930, it is the earliest Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in China. In 2006, it was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Li's former residence was built in 1925, with a manor-style brick and wood structure, covering an area of 3,400 square meters. Blue brick houses, quadrangle-style rooms and buildings, surrounded by walls and four-corner watchtowers. 1997 is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit and an autonomous region-level patriotic education base. The arcade is a symbol of commercial prosperity in the past. The arcade building is designed and built in combination with the humid and rainy climate in the south, which is prone to floods. Generally, it is a three-or four-story building, and the facade of the ground shop shrinks inward by 2 to 3 meters, which is used as a pedestrian corridor-also known as the "arcade sidewalk". There are 22 arcades, with a total length of 7 kilometers and a maximum length of 2,530 meters, and 560 arcade buildings, which are rare in the country and worthy of the name. * * * The former site of Wuzhou District Committee is located at No.4 Xingren Lane, Jianshe Road, which is the memorial site of the earliest established party organization in Guangxi. /kloc-in the summer of 0/925, * * * Guangdong and Guangxi Districts appointed * * * party member Mao Jianqing to rent a house to carry out revolutionary work, and the Standing Committee of the District Party Committee and the Minister of Military Affairs also secretly came to Wu to preside over an important meeting. Guide the revolutionary movement and party building in Guangxi. Subsequently, * * * Guangdong and Guangxi District Committee established the earliest party organization in Guangxi-* * Wuzhou Branch, and * * * Wuzhou District Committee was established in June 1926. Leading the people of Guangxi to fight imperialism and feudalism.