"On the support of the iron and steel coal industry to resolve production capacity to achieve the development of the difficulties of the enterprise how to do

The policy of this de-capacity is to market squeeze, policy guidance, technology to set limits, energy-saving thresholds, environmental protection monitoring, banks to draw loans, dismantle zombies as a means to the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) and the local government as the main body of the responsibility to carry out the measures of a strong assessment and accountability, not a specific sub-targets to a particular enterprise, who is within the line who is dismantled. Elimination of backward production capacity is facing a lot of difficulties. First of all, the local government enthusiasm is not high and lack of bold power is a national policy is difficult to quickly land a major obstacle. Local government interference in the market over the phenomenon is still prevalent, especially on the "investment" projects are particularly favored to provide various types of tax exemptions at every turn, land preferential policies and other terms to attract the transfer of backward production capacity from the provinces over the project, so that the elimination of these should be the "losers! "and have the opportunity to recuperate and the ability to revive. Secondly, these backward production capacity market exit mechanism is imperfect, poor channel is also the urgent need to crack the problem. Holding the market exit order of enterprises due to the industrial structure is not reasonable, the product is at the low end of the value chain, resulting in the market across regions, cross-industry restructuring and transformation difficulties, financial liquidation difficulties, staff resettlement contradictions, so that the market to quickly get rid of these "burdens", lightweight is not a short period of time can be seen in the major results.

Hundreds of battles in the yellow sand wear gold armor, not broken Lou Lan will not return. To gnaw away at these hard bones, the government and enterprises have to come up with a huge responsibility and courage to bear the history. Local governments as a national policy "last kilometer" of the implementation of the main body, to the national economic situation and the direction of the transition at all times, indifferent to the local individual "self-interest", for the region to carry out the elimination of outdated production capacity in accordance with the situation of suitability for action to reduce the source of the Approval of backward production capacity and policy favoritism. High energy consumption, heavy pollution, poor quality of backward production capacity to be resolutely eliminated, the short-term structural adjustment due to the emergence of short-term phased overcapacity macro-regulation. As a government department "family members", should abandon the "only GDP hero theory" and other incompatible with the laws of the market, quick success and quick profit thinking, down-to-earth efforts, spend time to reconfigure the region's industrial layout, so that the local economy has vitality of the youth.

For enterprises in the backward production capacity in the mud, looking around to catch a lifesaver is unrealistic, relying on the strengthening of independent innovation, based on the new ideas advocated by the supply-side structural reform, to open up in line with the safety, environmental protection, quality, energy and other standards of the product line, and take the initiative to abandon the backward production capacity of the "heavy-duty armor! ", in order to reduce the "weight", slowly climb out of the quagmire, to get rid of the existential crisis. And then, and then after industrial transformation and upgrading, enterprise cross-regional, cross-ownership strong combination of parties can build many of China's advanced economic aircraft carrier. In the past, private enterprises rely on environmental pollution prevention and control to reduce costs to increase product competitiveness, and now strictly regulated can no longer open dust removal equipment; in the past rely on low wages to reduce labor costs, and now workers can choose from a wide range of employment opportunities, low wages can not attract employees; in the past rely on the contracting of tax incentives to reduce the tax paid to the state to increase corporate income, and now the strict implementation of the tax law and the watering down of the GDP performance appraisal, local Protectionism gradually become more and more unpopular; in the past, low-quality and poor-quality products to reduce the cost of the process, and now there is a surplus of products, low-quality products have no market. The high cost of small private steel mills bankruptcy is inevitable, is the new normal of the economy, the inevitable result of the supply-side economic reform. At present, China's iron and steel industry is facing difficulties are: serious overcapacity, chaotic market order, seriously low efficiency, raw fuel price cuts lower than steel price cuts, state-owned iron and steel enterprises with high additional costs, private steel enterprises rely on low investment in environmental governance and energy waste to form a low-cost advantage is disappearing, the seriousness of environmental protection governance is being formed, the product quality needs to be improved, the product sales model needs to be improved , the proportion of direct product sales direct supply is low, e-commerce to reduce logistics costs to be standardized supporting.