Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What sea does the Suez Canal connect with? To shorten the route from what sea to what sea, the traffic location is very important. Thank you.
What sea does the Suez Canal connect with? To shorten the route from what sea to what sea, the traffic location is very important. Thank you.
The western part of the canal is a low-lying delta of the Nile, and the eastern part is a rugged and arid Sinai Peninsula. Before the canal was built, the only important block was Suez. Other coastal towns basically developed after the completion of the canal. ? [2]?
Topographically, the topography of Suez is different. There are three shallow and water-filled depressions here: Lake Manzala, Lake Tinsa and Lake Ku. Although they are different in size, they form a continuous water body.
The Suez Canal passes through the Isthmus of Suez, connecting the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. The isthmus consists of marine sediments, coarse sand and gravel accumulated in the early rainfall period, alluvial soil of the Nile (especially in the north) and sand blown by the wind. By digging canals in the isthmus to communicate with the ocean or the sea, the voyage at sea can be saved.
Extended data
Suez Canal is an open channel without sluice, which is basically straight, but it also has eight main bends. The canal runs through four lakes from north to south: Manzala Lake, Tinsa Lake, Great Bitter Lake and Little Bitter Lake. The two ends connect Port Said in the northern Mediterranean and Suez in the southern Red Sea respectively.
Total length: 190.25 km. From the route buoy to the lighthouse in Port Said:19.5km; From the waiting area to the south entrance: 8.5 kilometers; From Port Said to Ismailia: 78.5 kilometers; Ismailia to Tawfik Port: 83.75 kilometers; Length of speed-up zone: 78.00 km.
Water surface width (north/south): 345-280m; Width between buoys (north/south): 215-195m; Canal depth: 22.5 meters; Maximum allowable draft of the ship:18.8976m; Crossing area: 4800-4350 square meters; Maximum tonnage: 2 1 10,000 tons; Speed limit of fully loaded tank car:13 km/h; Cargo speed limit: 14km/h
According to the history of Herodotus written by the Greek historian Herodotus, around 600 BC, Necho II began its re-excavation work, but it was not completed.
Around 250 BC, Ptolemy II recovered the Suez Canal. In the next thousand years, it was constantly improved, destroyed and rebuilt, until it was finally abandoned by arman Sool, the caliph of the Abbasid Dynasty of the Arab Empire in the 8th century.
Subsequently, the Suez Canal was excavated and opened intermittently, and it was opened twice for a long time during the Roman period of 1 17 BC and the Umar Ibn Al-Khattab period of 640 AD.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Suez Canal
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