More famous Chinese history books

1, "Spring and Autumn Zuo biography", the original name "Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals", the Han Dynasty, also known as "Spring and Autumn Zuo", "Spring and Autumn inside the biography", after the Han Dynasty is more often referred to as "Zuo biography".

Zuo Zhuan is said to be a history book annotated by Zuo Qiu Ming of the state of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and together with Gongyang Zhuan and Gu Liang Zhuan, it is known as the "Three Biographies of the Spring and Autumn Period". It is China's first chronicle with a detailed narrative, as well as an outstanding masterpiece of historical prose.

2. Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals was compiled under the auspices of Lü Buwei, the prime minister of the state of Qin, ? The Spring and Autumn Annals of Lu Shi was compiled under the auspices of Lu Buwei, the prime minister of Qin. It was written on the eve of the unification of China by Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The book is based on Confucianism, Taoist theory, the name, law, ink, agriculture, military, yin and yang family thought and doctrine as the material, the melting of the hundred schools of thought in a furnace, flashing with the light of profound wisdom.

Lv Buwei wanted to use this as the ideology of the Qin Dynasty. However, Emperor Qin Shi Huang, who later came to power, chose Legalism, which frustrated all the schools of thought, including Taoism. Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals, a collection of pre-Qin Taoist masterpieces, is a representative work of Taoism at the end of the Warring States period. The book is divided into twenty-six volumes, one hundred and sixty essays, and more than 200,000 words.

3, "the warring states policy" is a country-specific body of interrupted history historiography, also known as "state policy". The book records the Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou and Qin, Qi, Chu, Zhao, Wei, Han, Yan, Song, Wei, Zhongshan countries.

The chronicle dates from the early years of the Warring States period and ends with the destruction of the six states by Qin, a history of about 240 years. The "Strategies of the Warring States" is divided into 12 stratagems, 33 volumes, and ****497 articles, mainly describing the political ideas and strategies of lobbyists during the Warring States period, and can also be said to be a manual of practical exercises for lobbyists.

The book also demonstrates the historical characteristics and social style of the Warring States period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and is an important book for the study of the history of the Warring States. The ideological tendency of the book "Strategies of the Warring States" has been deprecated by scholars through the ages because it is contrary to Confucian orthodoxy.

4, "Three Kingdoms", one of the twenty-four histories, is written by Chen Shou, a historian of the Western Jin Dynasty, and is a chronicle of the Three Kingdoms period of China, including Wei, Shu, and Wu, and it is one of the most highly rated of the twenty-four histories, the "First Four Histories".

At that time, Wei and Wu already had their own history books, such as the official Wang Shen's Wei Shu, the privately-written Yu Jin's Wei Liao, and the official Wei Zhao's Wu Shu, which were the basic materials on which Chen Shou based his work. Shu has no historian, so they collected by themselves, only fifteen volumes.

Chen Shou began his career in Shu, and was ostracized by the eunuchs. After Shu surrendered to the Jin Dynasty, Chen Shou served as a writer, and in his later years, he was deported several times and repeatedly criticized, and after ten years of hard work, he completed the chronicle of the Three Kingdoms, which is a masterpiece of historiography.

5, "Shangshu", the earliest book title for the "book", about the fifth century before the book, the traditional "Shangshu" (also known as "today's Shangshu") passed down by Fusheng. Legend has it that it is a leftover work from the ancient culture of the Three Graves and Five Classics.

The twenty-eight Shangshu dictated by the Western Han scholar Fusheng are the present-day Shangshu, and another Shangshu, the ancient Shangshu, was discovered by King Gonglu when he demolished a section of the wall of Confucius' former residence.

Western Jin Dynasty Yongjia years of war, the present and ancient text of the "Shangshu" all scattered. At the beginning of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Mei Ze, the inner historian of Yuzhang, presented a copy of the Shangshu to the imperial court, which consisted of 33 pieces of the Shangshu in the modern language and 25 pieces of the pseudo Shangshu in the ancient language.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Spring and Autumn Annals of the Left Sector

Baidu Encyclopedia - Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals

Baidu Encyclopedia - Strategies of the Warring States

Baidu Encyclopedia - Records of the Three Kingdoms

Baidu Encyclopedia - The Book of the Shang Dynasty