The leaders of the New Culture Movement were of what faction?

The New Culture Movement was an ideological and cultural innovation and literary revolution initiated by Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu, Lu Xun, Qian Xuantong, Li Dazhao and other Western-educated people (then known as the New Education), who were "anti-traditional, anti-confessional and anti-literary". Among them, Chen Duxiu was the initiator of the New Culture Movement, the advocate of the first ideological emancipation movement in China in the 20th century; the Commander-in-Chief of the May Fourth Movement, the ideological guide of the May Fourth Movement; an active propagator of Marxism; the most important founder of the Chinese ****anufacturing Party; the most important leader of the first generation of the Chinese ****anufacturing Party's leadership; the first profound summary of China's modern history, reflect on the experience and lessons of the Soviet Union and the construction of socialist democratic politics. --General Knowledge History Chapter.