Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - A short story about a studious celebrity.

A short story about a studious celebrity.

Hanging beam and stabbing? In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Sun Jing, a famous politician. When he was young, he was eager to learn. He often closed the door and kept reading alone. Reading from morning till night every day, often forgetting to eat and sleep. After studying for a long time, I am tired, but I still don't rest. After a long time, I was too tired to doze off. Afraid of affecting his study, he came up with a special method. In ancient times, men had long hair. He found a rope and tied it firmly to the beam. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is lowered, the rope will hold his hair and hurt his scalp, wake up immediately and continue to study. ? This is the story of Sun Jing's Hanging Beam. During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Su Qin, who was also a famous politician. When I was young, because of the lack of knowledge, I went to many places to do things and was not taken seriously. After returning home, his family was also very cold and looked down on him. This is a great stimulus to him. So, he made up his mind to study hard. He often studies late into the night, is very tired, often takes a nap and wants to sleep. He also figured out a way to prepare an awl. Once he dozed off, he stabbed himself in the thigh with the awl. In this way, I suddenly felt pain, woke up by myself, and then insisted on reading. This is the story of Su Qin's "stabbing stocks". Note: This idiom comes from the story of Sun Jing and Su Qin studying, and is used to describe the spirit of studying hard and studying hard. Their spirit of studying hard is good, but their methods of studying hard need not be imitated. The idiom "A firefly reflects snow" means that Che Yin in the Jin Dynasty was poor and had no money to buy lamp oil, but he wanted to study at night, so he caught a firefly as a lamp to study at summer night. "Snow-reflecting" is a way for Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty to read with the light reflected by snow on winter nights. Later, I used the metaphor of "a firefly reflecting snow" to describe my poor family and studying hard. This idiom comes from the Book of Jin. (Yin) Biography of Yin ... The poor usually don't get oil, while Yue Xia practices keeping dozens of fireflies to look after books. Sun Kang's family is poor and he often studies in the snow. "In the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin was always eager to learn, but because of his poor family, his father could not provide him with a good learning environment. In order to maintain food and clothing, there is no extra money to buy him lamp oil for evening study. To this end, he can only use this time to recite poems. One night in summer, he was reciting an article in the yard when he suddenly saw many fireflies flying at low altitude. The flashing light is a bit dazzling in the dark. He thought, if you put many fireflies together, wouldn't it become a lamp? So, he went to find a white silk bag, immediately caught dozens of fireflies and put them in, then tied the mouth of the bag and hung it up. It's not very bright, but it can be used for reading. From then on, as long as there are fireflies, he will catch one to use as a lamp. Because he studied hard and practiced hard, he finally became an official in a high position. The same is true of Sun Kang in the same dynasty. Because I have no money to buy lamp oil, I can't read at night, so I have to go to bed early. He felt it a pity to let time pass in vain. One night in the middle of the night, he woke up from his sleep, turned his head out of the window and found a ray of light in the window. It turned out to be a reflection of heavy snow, which can be used for reading. So he was so tired that he immediately got dressed, took out his book and went outside. The snow reflected on the wide earth is much brighter than the snow in the room. Sun Kang ignored the cold and immediately read a book. His hands and feet were frozen stiff, so he got up and ran, rubbing his fingers at the same time. From then on, every snowy night, he never missed this good opportunity and studied tirelessly. This spirit of hard work has promoted his knowledge to advance by leaps and bounds and become a knowledgeable person. Later, he also became a senior official. When Liu Qi was studying in the Liang Dynasty, Liu Qi, a native of Pengcheng, said, "I was poor when I was young, but it was difficult to make lamps and candles. I often buy it as a lamp. " I study hard. Su Ting blew fire to read "no father's ambition, often mixed with servants, never tired of learning." Every time I want to study, there are always no lights and candles. I tasted in the stable and read by the fire. It's too bitter. "Chang Lin cultivation hoe Chang Lin, he is studious. His wife often pays for it herself. Although Lin is in the field, he respects each other like a guest. "