Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - I urgently need a 3000-word composition entitled "The Core Value of China Traditional Culture"! Urgent! Urgent!
I urgently need a 3000-word composition entitled "The Core Value of China Traditional Culture"! Urgent! Urgent!
China's traditional culture contains the spirit of self-improvement, and China's culture has always paid attention to real life. Confucius said: "I don't know life, I don't know death", and the classic said: "A gentleman can get help from heaven by constantly striving for self-improvement." It is this philosophy of life that has cultivated the Chinese nation to dare to fight tenaciously against all the harm and injustice of nature and society. China people have the spirit of not believing in evil and not afraid of ghosts since ancient times, emphasizing that happiness in life is created by themselves. To realize modernization, this spirit of self-confidence and self-esteem is absolutely indispensable; Traditional culture embodies the concept of the unity of knowing and doing, and China's Confucian culture "being kind to humanity" embodies the epistemological thought of "doing more than knowing" to a certain extent, and practice is the source of knowledge. To realize modernization, of course, we must study foreign advanced things hard, but what is more important is our own socialist practice, which is completely in line with Marxist materialism; China traditional culture also attaches great importance to people's inner cultivation and spiritual world, and despises greedy and vulgar desires. Mencius believed that "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent", which is the fundamental requirement for personality. This traditional virtue is very valuable for shaping modern personality. But I think the most precious thing is patriotism. Patriotism is the deepest feeling for the motherland that you have built for thousands of years. The ancients said that every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. Today, only when a country embarks on the road of modernization can it be prosperous and strong. To realize modernization, we must rely on the unity and joint efforts of the people of the whole country. Unity and mutual assistance embodies the ethical norms of respecting the elderly and loving the young. Mencius said, "Old people are old, young people are few, and young people are few." Only when a society is strict with self-discipline, tolerant to others and forms a social atmosphere of unity and mutual assistance, respecting the elderly and loving the young, can a society be full of warmth and harmony and bring hope and strength to people. The above is only a part of the essence of China traditional culture, which is enough to reflect the profoundness of China traditional culture.
However, time has switched to modern times. The failure of the Opium War made China people begin to doubt their utensils. The fiasco of the Sino-Japanese War made Chinese people doubt their own system. The humiliation of the Paris peace talks made China people begin to doubt their own thoughts! China's traditional culture, which has existed for more than two thousand years, has been totally denied. At this time, the soul of China experienced the first catastrophe. The second decline period of China's traditional culture was after the founding of New China. The Cultural Revolution and the ten-year catastrophe of reform and opening up accelerated the decline of traditional culture. After the reform and opening-up, western culture flooded into China, and traditional culture was greatly impacted because it failed to "keep pace with the times". 1992 After the economic system reform, China introduced the competition mechanism, and the traditional culture did not adapt to the market economy, and its competitiveness declined, and it was even more impacted and its decline accelerated.
Culture, especially the tangible culture that has obviously influenced a nation's characteristics and historical trend, is an organic life with her or their historical life and soul. Whether a culture has vitality depends on whether its basic spirit can still impress the real people and whether it can echo the real life and historical process.
Many people have an illusion that as long as China is still here, China people are still there, Mandarin is still there, and knowledge and cultural heritage about China are still there, the traditional culture of China will still exist stably. But the problem now is that China's traditional culture is alive, but it will be forgotten by us. The mainstream of traditional culture in China is facing a major crisis of childless and unsustainable development. What changes have taken place in China's traditional culture since the New Culture Movement, the Cultural Revolution and the reform and opening up? In fact, traditional culture has been largely replaced by rampant western culture, and the rest of it is being swept away by the process of globalization. Now there are basically no descendants who consciously inherit the Confucian orthodoxy or cultural essence in the form of groups. Like Confucianism, its influence was once so deep-rooted, but in less than a century, its inheritance group disappeared.
But does the uniqueness of Confucianism and even traditional culture still live in people's hearts? The situation seems to be that although there are still remnants, they are in jeopardy. After the vernacular movement and the change of simplified Chinese characters aiming at Pinyin, coupled with the influence of the prohibition of reading classics in schools and the "scientific" western-style Chinese teaching after the Republic of China, young people nowadays rarely can directly enter the language world of traditional culture, that is, they can directly read traditional classics and write essays and poems in ancient Chinese. At present, traditional languages can only remain in people's discourse in the form of "idioms" and "quotations". Alas! Look at the practices of other countries. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Indians made great efforts to revive Sanskrit, an ancient writing that has long since died out. The French government spared no expense to maintain pure French and fight against English discourse hegemony. Why are China people so heartless about Long Mai, a language that sustains their ancestral culture, and must be eradicated? I have read and experienced popular literature and English for many years. Once I read ancient literature, my understanding is clear, cordial and rich, which makes people drink fairy wine. The age, richness and spirituality of China people are unparalleled in the world, and destroying it is more sinful than cutting down virgin forests and turning grasslands into deserts.
Recently, South Korea's application for World Heritage and France's auction of Yuanmingyuan cultural relics began to shake the cultural buildings of Chinese people. Some people think that the Dragon Boat Festival is China's own cultural symbol, and South Korea's application for World Heritage is absurd, but these seemingly absurd practices are a wake-up call, indicating that China's traditional culture is under siege. It seems that it is urgent to promote traditional culture!
However, it is still necessary for us to answer the old question "What kind of traditional culture should be promoted", that is, to discard the traditional culture. Only by explaining, identifying, screening, selecting, transforming and upgrading the old things can we complete the removal of historical garbage and carry forward the essence of culture. Zhu, a famous scholar, said: "Traditional culture should be tested by universal values. The so-called universal values are the core values recognized by all mankind, such as love, democracy, freedom, equality, justice, justice and education. Any traditional culture that conforms to these universal values can be inherited and carried forward. On the contrary, anything that violates these values must of course be abandoned. " There is no doubt that the traditional culture of China is profound. It is unrealistic and harsh to be familiar with it at once, or who knows. That's why the recent "Peking Opera in Primary Schools" and what an expert called "The Analects of Confucius 100 times" and so on have attracted such a big scolding.
Therefore, the protection and revival of traditional culture is a long and arduous process, which requires the active cooperation of college students, because they are the backbone of carrying forward and sublating traditional culture.
Confucianism has a great influence on the Chinese nation, and has long formed the principle of national concentricity and the main way of thinking. As far as Confucianism is concerned, self-cultivation, benevolence, courtesy, faith, righteousness, sincerity, loyalty, filial piety, introspection, and caution, don't do it with small evils, and don't do it with small goodness. The core of Confucius' educational thought is "Youdao". The so-called "Tao" has two characteristics: first, everyone follows the rules of the etiquette system, orderly up and down, each in his place, and each speaks his own words. Second, don't let the "separation" of etiquette break the opposition, and social ethics are basically the same. When educating students, we can use the idea of "Tao" to strengthen students' good behavior, etiquette and polite habits in observing basic social life norms and help students establish a good sense of social morality.
In addition to developing a correct sense of social morality, college students can also enrich the complete campus cultural atmosphere and integrate traditional culture into various campus activities, such as reading classics, practicing etiquette, enjoying music, drawing wonderful pens and so on. Students love it and can participate extensively. They are deeply impressed and imperceptibly influenced. By deeply appreciating the rich cultural atmosphere, the essence of traditional culture contained in cultural activities will eventually be internalized and sublimated on everyone.
The combination of Chinese excellent traditional culture and the spirit of the times includes the pursuit of self-improvement, hard work and optimism; Social and historical responsibility and patriotic feelings; Grasp the reality, face the future mind and vision; The value orientation of giving consideration to justice and benefit; The spirit of respecting others, understanding others, caring for others, tolerance and cooperation, mutual assistance and dedication. College students should establish such a cultural spirit with a distinct sense of the times! With a solid humanistic background, the spiritual pillar will be firmly established, and the correct construction of the spiritual pillar plays an important role in the formation and development of lofty ideological quality.
Russell once said, "The strength of China culture lies in its reasonable outlook on life". This is a profound understanding and generalization of China culture. Traditional culture is the crystallization of thousands of years' experience and wisdom of China ancient sages, and its core is moral education. In the whole traditional culture of China, ethical thoughts run through. Promoting good and restraining evil, pursuing lofty ideology and morality, yearning for ideal moral personality and cultivating beautiful spiritual sentiments are the dominant thoughts of China's traditional culture, and have always been pursued by most thinkers. In getting along with others, we should not only have the creative spirit and enterprising spirit of self-improvement, but also have a broad mind of putting ourselves in others' shoes and loving others as ourselves. Only "harmony with heaven and earth" can be regarded as a noble person. This is the realm of high-quality talents in 2 1 century. I think the government should actively guide traditional culture to adapt to the market economy system and cultivate people and non-governmental organizations who can inherit traditional culture. It is necessary to formulate a strategic line for the protection, development and revival of traditional culture. It is necessary to strengthen publicity and remove the conceptual bottleneck that restricts the protection and revival of traditional culture. To crack down on the propaganda of feudal and western backward consciousness and values in the name of traditional culture, college students should keep a clear head on traditional culture, resist the temptation of western flashy thoughts and abandon traditional culture. We should form the concept of being proud of China's traditional culture, persist in understanding traditional culture, and consciously resist the erosion of backward western ideology. It is necessary to actively publicize traditional culture and enhance the recognition rate of traditional culture. Consciously study, popularize and spread traditional culture, insist on using traditional culture to restrain one's behavior, and earnestly make contributions.
The country is gradually opening to the world, which broadens the minds and horizons of college students. The rapid changes in China have also made growing college students see the hope of national rejuvenation. However, we should be soberly aware that China's traditional culture is gradually being assimilated by the West. It is not terrible to know that the country is doomed. What is terrible is that the nation has lost the soul of China and the core value system that has been passed down to each other for thousands of years. Picking up China people's spiritual food is more important than infrastructure construction; Rebuilding the core values of China people is more meaningful than the high energy consumption of GDP growth; It is more meaningful to abandon the traditional spiritual culture, establish a new cultural spirit with China characteristics, and learn from the excellent qualities of our ancestors and the spirit of harmony between man and nature than to blindly copy and absorb western culture!
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