Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the more valuable ancient fabrics?
What are the more valuable ancient fabrics?
The weaving of Guizhou ethnic brocade is to count yarns by hand with a soil machine, that is, to pick warp and weft. Divided into plain brocade and colorful brocade. Plain brocade is mostly black and white, which belongs to warp and weft weaving, such as Dong brocade in Congjiang area of southeast Guizhou and Miao brocade in Danzhai.
2. Yunjin
Nanjing Yunjin, a traditional silk handicraft in China, has a history of 1600 years. At present, only Yunjin still maintains its traditional characteristics and unique skills, and has always retained the traditional jacquard weaving. This traditional handicraft skill woven by human memory is irreplaceable by modern machines.
3. Shu brocade
Shu brocade has a history of 2000 years, and most of them are warp color, striped color, warp and weft flower, pre-striped color, square flower, striped flower and geometric skeleton flower. The pattern is symmetrical, the four directions are continuous, the colors are bright and the contrast is strong. It is a colorful brocade with China national characteristics and local style. Together with Nanjing Yunjin, Suzhou Jin Song and Guangxi Zhuangjin, it is called the four famous brocade in China.
4. Jin Song
Jin Song is one of the traditional silk handicrafts in China. Beginning in the late Song Dynasty (about 1 1 century), the products are divided into heavy brocade and fine brocade (both of which are also called big brocade), box brocade and small brocade. Heavy brocade is thick in texture, and its products are mainly used for the furnishings of palaces and halls. Fine brocade is the most representative kind of brocade in Song Dynasty, with moderate thickness, which is widely used in clothing and mounting.
5. Zhuang brocade
Zhuang Brocade, Yun Brocade, Shu Brocade and Song Brocade are also called the four famous brocade in China. It is said that it originated in the Song Dynasty and is a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation. Zhuangjin Wen Zhuang is called mbaw laiz Fax, which means the page with sky pattern. This exquisite handicraft made of cotton thread or silk thread has vivid patterns, rigorous structure and bright colors, and is full of warm and cheerful national style.
It embodies the Zhuang people's worship of heaven and earth and their pursuit and yearning for a better life. Xincheng county is one of the origins of Guangxi Zhuang brocade, with a long history and profound cultural heritage. Xincheng Zhuang Brocade was once a fine product in Guangxi Zhuang Brocade, and it was presented to the court as a tribute.
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