Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Where is the new "new infrastructure"?

Where is the new "new infrastructure"?

Regarding the new infrastructure, the market generally believed that it included seven aspects: 5G infrastructure, UHV, intercity high-speed rail and urban rail transit, new energy vehicle charging piles, big data centers, artificial intelligence and industrial Internet.

But through gradual improvement and supplement, at present, the new infrastructure mainly includes three aspects:

The first is information infrastructure. It mainly refers to the infrastructure based on the evolution of a new generation of information technology, such as communication network infrastructure represented by 5G, Internet of Things, industrial Internet and satellite Internet, new technology infrastructure represented by artificial intelligence, cloud computing and blockchain, and computing infrastructure represented by data centers and intelligent computing centers.

The second is to integrate infrastructure. It mainly refers to the deep application of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, supporting the transformation and upgrading of traditional infrastructure, and then forming integrated infrastructure, such as intelligent transportation infrastructure and smart energy infrastructure.

The third is to innovate infrastructure. Mainly refers to the public infrastructure that supports scientific research, technology development and product development, such as major scientific and technological infrastructure, science and education infrastructure, industrial technology innovation infrastructure, etc.

It can be clearly seen that NDRC's interpretation of "new infrastructure" covers a wider range and is more malleable than the previous popular interpretation.

For ordinary people, what has the development of new infrastructure brought us?

Generally speaking, the closer the new infrastructure is to ordinary people's life scenes, the more obvious it will affect or improve the quality of life, and the farther it is from our life scenes, the less obvious it will affect or improve the quality of life.

In the field of new energy vehicles and vehicle networking, with the continuous and comprehensive construction of new energy charging piles in China, in time, car owners can find charging piles anytime and anywhere, and can also realize fast charging. Then for the majority of new energy owners, the car experience is a visible improvement. With the continuous improvement of a series of vehicle networking technologies such as V2X and the deployment of road sensors, the data feedback time that vehicles can receive is getting shorter and shorter, and the automatic driving system has more and more time to deal with emergencies during driving, which will effectively reduce the frequency of public traffic accidents, and it is also an obvious improvement for car owners in terms of car safety.

The construction of UHV power energy industry and the large-scale construction of UHV power grid meet the needs of ultra-long-distance transmission and ultra-large-scale transmission of electric energy in China, solve the problem of long geographical distance between power production areas and power consumption areas in China, and save a lot of power resources. Compared with the construction and research of new energy charging piles and vehicle networking technology, the construction of UHV power grid is also great, but the value generated by such infrastructure projects is more in industrial production. For ordinary people, the impact of UHV construction on life is almost imperceptible, and the only intuitive feeling may be the subtle changes in electricity charges. However, it is undeniable that the construction of UHV power grid does help to improve the overall utilization rate of electric energy, and these improvements will eventually affect our daily life.

"New infrastructure" is not only an effective means to deal with the epidemic and economic downturn, but also the key to competition, reform and innovation among big countries in Sino-US trade friction. It is also a national battle for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. A lot of water and new infrastructure will eventually give the answer.