How to treat cerebral apoplexy?

Stroke is the disease that consumes the most social resources.

Stroke patients, often after a stroke, will be disabled, one limb will be hemiplegic, not only personal inconvenience, but also the whole family will suffer. However, there is no good and effective medical technology to make these stroke patients stand up again and take care of themselves again. The clinical trial of stem cell therapy is to try to use stem cells to regenerate the brain, nerves and blood vessels of stroke patients and restore their walking ability.

The purpose of dietary nutrition therapy is to support systemic nutrition, protect brain function and promote the repair and functional recovery of nerve cells. Individualization is required in dietary nutrition supply, that is, different dietary nutrition treatment schemes are put forward according to the patient's condition, complications, normal diet, digestion and absorption function, weight, blood lipid, blood sugar, electrolyte and other factors.

In the acute phase, dietotherapy is to help patients get through the critical period and create conditions for recovery. Suggestions on reasonable diet should be put forward in the recovery period to correct malnutrition or malnutrition, promote recovery and prevent recurrence.

Diet therapy for severe patients: Severe or comatose patients with vomiting or gastrointestinal bleeding within 2 ~ 3 days after onset should fast and supplement nutrition through veins. Nasal feeding began after 3 days. In order to adapt to the absorption function of digestive tract, rice soup and sucrose were mainly used in the first few days, 200 ~ 250 ml each time, 4 ~ 5 times a day.

In the case of tolerance, add heat, protein and fat to the mixed milk, and use milk, rice soup, sucrose, eggs and a small amount of vegetable oil. For those who have been in a coma for a long time and have complications, they should be supplied with high-calorie and high-fat mixed milk, with protein 90 ~ 1LOG, fat 300g and carbohydrate 300g, total heat energy/kloc-0 10.46MJ(2500kcal), total liquid 2500ml, 300 ~ 400 ml each time, and 6 ~ 6 per day. Nasal feeding speed should be slow to prevent reflux from entering trachea. If necessary, you can choose a homogeneous diet or an elemental diet.