Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Huidong County Customs Essay 400 words? Urgent !!!! how to write

Huidong County Customs Essay 400 words? Urgent !!!! how to write

Huizhou, Guangdong: fishing village wedding customs

Huidong harbor bay enjoys the [Xinghai Lianzhu] name, the night of the moon clear, the fishing boats on the lamps a joint one, like a pearl strung together, flashing, the reflection in the water is more brilliantly disorienting. Fishing song a burst of the wind to send, melodious and pleasant ......

The village next to the harbor is also so joyful and warm. People in the fishing village have some unique living customs. The village people like to sit on the floor to eat; like to sleep in a square, the center of only a window for one person into the box-like hut. If they are awakened in the middle of the night by the sound of a tight gong, they are getting married! The sound of gongs is the same as the firecrackers we commonly see. Marriages here still retain their ancient flavor.

The eight characters

There is a fishing village called Xincun, located in Huidong County's southeastern coast, where the people who live here for generations to break the sea fishing industry, the shore people called them boat-dwelling family. In the past, the marriages of fishermen here usually started when they were a few years old. After the matchmaker set up, the parents of both sides agreed, the matchmaker took over the birthdays and eight characters of both sides to worship the cup (holy religion), the two sides together, the marriage is even half successful.

Eating

Girls grow to 17 or 18 years old, to "eat". The man's family will invite the woman's relatives and friends to the teahouse to drink tea and discuss the marriage. At this time, the male family will give the female family four hundred dollars, this money if you can not get a few times to pay. Women's parents took the money, generally do not dare to spend, leaving their daughters to buy dowry. For example, bracelets, headpins, and clothes. If the girl is from a rich family, she will have four to five pairs of bracelets, six to seven headpins, and forty to fifty pieces of clothes. In this way, the girl would be very decent and powerful, and her partners would envy her and marvel at her. "After the marriage is finalized, an auspicious day is chosen for the marriage, which is known as the "lookout day".

Three days after the "eat", both men and women's homes should be careful not to break things or quarrel, otherwise, it means that the omen is not auspicious, the marriage will be broken.

Crying for marriage

One month before the wedding, the girl has to cry for marriage. Usually the girl alone cries for marriage, sometimes the girl's mother and childhood friends also come to weep with her. The content of the weeping marriage is some gratitude to the parents for raising and reminiscence of past friendships, expressing the girl's hard feelings for her parents, siblings and partners.

Three days before the wedding, the man shaves his head and the woman washes her bun and plucks her facial hair. This is called "on the head", that is, to get rid of bad luck ushered in good luck. The girl has to wash her head with peach leaves and grass. It is said that the peach leaves can drive away evil spirits. When a girl washes her head, she pulls out her facial hair, which is called "opening her face". The mother smears her daughter's face with white ash from the kiln and holds the facial hair with a red headband. The girl's face will look even smoother after the facial hair is pulled. After the men and women have gone over the head, they have to avoid the "four eyes" (pregnant women), and both men and women have to hide in their homes during these three days.

Marriage

Marriage is usually held on water. On the day of the wedding, if the man's family is rich, they will use a large boat and hire ten sailors to support the boat. On the way to the wedding, the matchmaker will stand at the bow of the boat and beat a gong until the boat is near the woman's boat. At this time, the male family invited two singers on the bow of the boat singing. The content is generally asked the girl quickly on the boat, do not delay the good time to worship the female family brother and sister do not stop, congratulations brother and sister to marry a good new man, the family to add a fortune and so on. Before the female side of the boat, to eat a separate meal on board. At this time, the relatives scooped up four bowls of white rice, the family around a piece of food. However, this time everyone can not swallow.

The bride came out, the male family out of the two good women to help the bride across the boat, the bride's head draped in kerchiefs, wearing a long shirt also set a waist skirt. This long shirt long to the heel, shirt with a lot of colorful cloth. Bride's jewelry is generally wearing several pairs of bracelets, ears set with a pair of large earrings. After the bride is helped across the boat by the good fortune woman, she goes home to pay her respects. At this point, the matchmaker begins to beat the gong again.

Three Chao

The girl to the husband's home, three Chao can not eat with the family, the bride is hungry, asked the mother's family to secretly send food; three Chao after the bride can only be scooped up a small bowl at first, and then meal by meal increase.

Three dynasties, the bride can only be alone in the cave. After three dynasties, the groom can only come over to sleep together, and then **** with life.

After the liberation, fishermen settled on shore after the wedding more in the house, coupled with fishermen and shore people intermarried, inevitably infiltrated the rituals and customs of the shore people and with the passage of time, the fishermen's wedding customs have also changed a lot. Now, the young people of the fishing village to get married rarely stick to the ancient custom of keeping three dynasties.