What aspects does the green development of enterprises include?

The first is the upgrading of traditional industries. Strengthen the research and development, introduction and digestion of resource conservation and environmental protection technologies, carry out technological transformation on key industries, key enterprises, key projects and key technological processes, improve resource production efficiency, and control pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions. Formulate stricter technical standards for environment, safety, energy consumption, water consumption and comprehensive utilization of resources, and strictly control the scale of industries with high energy consumption and high pollution. Shut down a batch of backward production capacity that wastes resources, pollutes the environment and does not have safe production conditions according to law. Transforming and upgrading traditional industries with information technology.

The second is the energy-saving industry. According to estimates, China's technically feasible and economically reasonable energy-saving potential exceeds 400 million tons of standard coal, which can drive investment of 1 trillion yuan. To promote the development of energy-saving industry, first, increase the research and development of key energy-saving technologies, equipment and parts, focusing on energy-saving technologies and equipment such as low-grade waste heat power generation, high-efficiency energy-saving motors, high-performance heat insulation materials, and utilization of medium and low-concentration gas. Second, take fiscal and taxation measures to promote the popularization and application of mature technologies, equipment and products, and continue to implement the "Ten Key Energy Saving Projects" and the "Energy Saving Products Benefiting the People Project". Third, we should innovate mechanisms and vigorously develop energy-saving service industries.

The third is the industry of comprehensive utilization of resources. China has accumulated nearly 7 billion tons of industrial solid waste, and a lot of waste resources have not been recycled. With the increasing accumulation, there is a lot of room for industrial development. First, organize the implementation of key circular economy projects such as comprehensive utilization of associated mineral resources and bulk solid waste, resource utilization of "urban minerals" kitchen waste, and comprehensive utilization of straw. Second, we must vigorously promote the development of the remanufacturing industry. The third is to strengthen the construction of recycling system of renewable resources, and build and improve the "trinity" recycling system of renewable resources based on urban community and rural classified recycling stations and professional recycling, with the circulation market as the core and classified treatment as the purpose. Fourth, promote the international circulation of renewable resources and improve the ability to obtain international renewable resources.

The fourth is the new energy industry. New energy is low-carbon and clean, and now it supplies almost15 of the world's electricity. Among them, the average annual growth rate of wind power generation is 30%, and the growth rate of solar energy is over 40%. Relevant institutions predict that by 2050, the proportion of clean energy in the primary energy structure will reach 32.2%. China's new energy development potential is huge, and the annual renewable energy resources can reach 7.3 billion tons of standard coal, but now the development amount is less than 50 million tons of standard coal, and there is huge room for improvement. In recent years, new energy sources in China have developed rapidly. Solar heat collection area ranks first in the world; In 2009, the installed capacity of wind power exceeded 20 million kilowatts, ranking second in the world, and the scale under construction reached 6.5438+million kilowatts; Million kilowatt nuclear power units under construction 19 units; The first large-scale demonstration project of megawatt solar photovoltaic power generation in China has been started. The utilization of biomass energy is also developing rapidly.

The fifth is the environmental protection industry. The research shows that the investment multiplier of environmental protection investment to GDP is about 1.4, and it is estimated that environmental protection investment will be about 3 1 trillion yuan during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, and GDP will increase by about 4.34 trillion yuan. First, we must strengthen the protection of water environment. Accelerate the construction of urban sewage treatment plants and supporting pipe networks, promote the prevention and control of water pollution in key areas, and promote the construction of sewage recycling facilities in cities and towns with serious water shortage; Second, we must strengthen the protection of the atmospheric environment. Deepen the construction of desulfurization facilities in coal-fired power plants and accelerate the comprehensive improvement of sulfur dioxide in key energy-consuming industries; Accelerate the implementation of demonstration projects for nitrogen oxide control in coal-fired power plants and motor vehicles; Implement the urban air cleaning action plan; Third, we should strengthen the construction of solid waste treatment facilities. Accelerate the construction of municipal solid waste treatment facilities, promote the construction of waste incineration power plants, vigorously promote the harmless disposal of sludge and the construction of medical waste and hazardous waste treatment facilities, and strengthen the comprehensive management of heavy metal pollution.

In addition, the green economy also includes vigorously developing strategic emerging industries such as electronic technology, biology, aerospace, new materials and ocean.