Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - 20 18 model essay for the national civil service examination: how do parents in the address book provide for the elderly?
20 18 model essay for the national civil service examination: how do parents in the address book provide for the elderly?
"mourn my parents and give birth to me." Filial piety is a matter of course, but nowadays, it seems more and more difficult. Mr Fei Xiaotong once said that compared with the relay mode in the United States, the old-age care in China can be classified as "feedback mode", that is, parents raise their children and children support their parents, which can be summarized as "raising children to prevent old age". However, with the continuous progress of urbanization in China, it is normal for parents and children to live far away. For children working in other places, it is really difficult to serve their parents, not to mention "born with respect, raised with joy, sick with worry." How to let the parents in the address book enjoy their old age has become a question for the whole society.
In fact, in today's information age, our vision of providing for the aged can be completely broadened, and the proposition of providing for the aged can be integrated into more diversified modes of providing for the aged. For example, we can implement "supporting the elderly with the help of others, technology and systems". For example, at present, many places are actively building an old-age service model based on home, supported by communities and supplemented by institutions. Although the children are not around, the elderly live at home and can turn to the community and institutions for help when they encounter problems. The background of this model is that "the 13th Five-Year Plan" proposed "to build a multi-level old-age service system based on home, supported by community and supplemented by institutions".
Therefore, today's China people's old-age care has evolved from what Fei Xiaotong called "feedback mode" to "multiple mode", with more emphasis on the combination of family old-age care and community old-age care, supplemented by institutions. "Newly-built residential areas must be equipped with old-age service facilities", and some places expressly stipulate that the housing and urban-rural construction departments will not handle the completion acceptance for residential areas that are not equipped with old-age service facilities as required. To some extent, this is a response to institutional requirements. In addition, from "mending bricks" to "mending beds" to "mending population", some places have changed their subsidy policies and pursued subsidy effects more, and implemented the same subsidy policy for operating pension institutions that provide the same services as public welfare pension institutions. In view of the increasing number of disabled elderly people, some institutions have introduced the "combination of medical care and nursing" model, which is also remarkable. From old age to old age; From providing for the elderly to providing for the elderly, the pension model is more perfect and the quality of the elderly in their later years is more secure.
At present, the wave of intelligence sweeping the whole society can also be connected with the pension model. The introduction of virtual nursing homes in some places is an example. Virtual nursing homes, also known as "nursing homes without walls", are guided by the government and operated by enterprises, with the help of carriers to realize intelligence and informationization. The specific operation is to build a huge virtual community through the Internet, establish a service system through an intelligent home-based pension information platform, integrate and provide more information on pension resources, so that the elderly can enjoy convenient and accurate services without leaving home. This "internet plus" derived from the reform of the old-age care model not only makes the elderly feel comfortable, but also makes their children feel at ease. In addition, there are places to explore * * * to enjoy pension, crowdfunding pension and so on. Every meaningful old-age exploration can be tried, and every model that contributes to the quality of life of the elderly is commendable.
It is the responsibility of the whole society to "create the spring under the silver silk". Old age is an important stage in one's life, and it is also an important stage in one's life when one can make a difference, make progress and be happy. We expect that with more pension modes and stronger social security, our future will be more plastic, and "Spring under the Silver Silk" will become a reality.
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